Abstract: An integrated display with antenna is used in wireless communications devices, including mobile phones and Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality (AR/VR) devices, to enhance radio frequency coverage while minimizing the overall sized of the wireless communication devices. The antenna's geometry can be precisely determined by manipulating the conductive and dielectric pixels within the display panel. The dielectric material within the display panel can be composed of metamaterials. Additionally, the antenna in the display panel can be structured as an antenna array. This array configuration optimizes mobile device coverage and performance by shaping and directing the radiation pattern of signals.

Abstract: Provided is a singlet oxygen-cleavable anti-VEGF prodrug. Provided is a composition comprising a photosensitizer and biocompatible polymer for the co-assembly of photoactivatable nanoparticles with the singlet oxygen-cleavable anti-VEGF prodrug. This red-light-activatable prodrug composition can be used in methods for the combined anti-angiogenesis and PDT treatment of wet AMD and other diseases, capable of light-controllable drug delivery to the CNV lesions and other disease sites via noninvasive intravenous administration.

Abstract: A wireless hub includes a vehicle power connector that can draw power from a vehicle battery on a vehicle, a first wireless transmission circuit that can send or receive data with base stations in a long-range wireless network, a second wireless transmission circuit that can provide a short-range wireless network and to transfer data to and from electronic devices, and a network processor that can process data in the first wireless transmission circuit and the second wireless transmission circuit. The wireless hub has an antenna array for millimeter wave communications. Antenna array beamforming techniques can be applied in various wireless systems, including cellular networks, Wi-Fi, radar systems, and satellite communications, to improve coverage, capacity, and link quality. Using antenna arrays, the system can shape and direct the radiation pattern of the transmitted or received signal. Beam steering can steer the main lobe of the radiation pattern in a particular direction.

Abstract: A method includes receiving an indication to transmit a first set of signals using a first standard (e.g., Long Term Evolution) via a first set of antennas of a radio frequency device and a second set of signals using a second standard (e.g., New Radio) via a second set of antennas. The method also includes transmitting the first set of signals via the first set of antennas using a first power based on positions of the first set and second set of antennas, exposure conditions of the first set and the second set of signals on a user, and/or priorities of the first and the second set of signals. Moreover, the method includes transmitting the second set of signals via the second set of antennas using a second power based on the positions of the antennas, the exposure conditions of the signals on the user, and/or priorities of the signals.

Abstract: The present disclosure is a three-way U-Net method for accurately segmenting an uncertain boundary of a retinal blood vessel, includes: describing an uncertainty of a blood vessel boundary label, constructing an upper bound and a lower bound of the uncertain boundary based on the dilation operator and the erosion operator respectively to obtain a maximum value and a minimum value for the blood vessel boundary, and mapping the boundary with uncertain information into one range; combining an uncertainty representation of the boundary with a loss function, and designing a three-way loss function; training network parameters by adopting a stochastic gradient descent algorithm and utilizing a total loss of the three-way loss function; and designing and implements an auxiliary diagnosis application system for intelligently segmenting the retinal blood vessel with functions of the fundus data acquisition, the intelligent accurate segmentation and the auxiliary diagnosis for the retinal blood vessel.

Abstract: A capacitor structure includes two electrodes arranged oppositely and a dielectric layer located between the two electrodes, wherein the dielectric layer includes at least two perovskite layers stacked; an amorphous layer is provided between every two adjacent perovskite layers; two outermost perovskite layers of the at least two perovskite layers are in contact with the two electrodes, respectively.

Abstract: A light-emitting diode and a light-emitting device are provided. In the light-emitting diode, a first mesa including an active layer satisfies a perimeter-to-area ratio 2 ? ? ? s s ? ? ? 2 ? ( ( s L ? 1 ) + L ? 1 ) s under a same light-emitting area. Under the same light-emitting area of the active layer, an exposed portion on a sidewall of the first mesa is less, and thus problems of light absorption and non-radiative recombination caused by a defect of the sidewall of a small-sized light-emitting diode are reduced during working at a low current. In addition, a non-planar light-emitting surface can improve a light-emitting probability of the sidewall of the light-emitting diode, and an external light-emitting efficiency of the light-emitting diode is further improved.

Abstract: A light-emitting device includes a semiconductor epitaxial unit, a first contact electrode, and a second contact electrode. The semiconductor epitaxial unit includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, and an active layer. The first contact electrode and the second contact electrode are disposed on the semiconductor epitaxial unit, and are electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, respectively. The first contact electrode includes an ohmic contact layer and a first electrode barrier layer. The second contact electrode includes an ohmic contact layer and a second electrode barrier layer. The ohmic contact layer of the first contact electrode includes a first ohmic contact layer. The ohmic contact layer of the second contact electrode includes a second ohmic contact layer. The second contact electrode further includes another first ohmic contact layer disposed between the second ohmic contact layer and the second electrode barrier layer.

Abstract: ROS-responsive prodrugs and methods of making thereof are disclosed. These prodrugs can contain two captopril moieties and one cinnamaldehyde moiety that are linked by a thioacetal linking moiety; upon cleavage of the thioacetal linking moiety by ROS, the prodrugs can release two captopril or captopril derivatives and one cinnamaldehyde or cinnamaldehyde derivative. Pharmaceutical formulations in a unit dosage form suitable for the delivery of the prodrugs to a subject in need thereof are disclosed. The pharmaceutical formulations may include one or more additional anti-inflammatory active agents in their free form. The pharmaceutical formulation can be administered by oral administration, parenteral administration, inhalation, mucosal administration, or a combination thereof. Methods for preventing or treating an inflammatory disease or disorder, or treating or ameliorating one or more symptoms associated with an inflammatory disease or disorder in a subject are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present disclosure is a three-way U-Net method for accurately segmenting an uncertain boundary of a retinal blood vessel, includes: describing an uncertainty of a blood vessel boundary label, constructing an upper bound and a lower bound of the uncertain boundary based on the dilation operator and the erosion operator respectively to obtain a maximum value and a minimum value for the blood vessel boundary, and mapping the boundary with uncertain information into one range; combining an uncertainty representation of the boundary with a loss function, and designing a three-way loss function; training network parameters by adopting a stochastic gradient descent algorithm and utilizing a total loss of the three-way loss function; and designing and implements an auxiliary diagnosis application system for intelligently segmenting the retinal blood vessel with functions of the fundus data acquisition, the intelligent accurate segmentation and the auxiliary diagnosis for the retinal blood vessel.

Abstract: A light emitting diode and a light emitting device are provided. The light emitting diode includes: a semiconductor epitaxial stacked layer at least including a first conductive type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second conductive type semiconductor layer and formed with a first mesa; a first contact electrode located on the first mesa and electrically connected to the first conductive type semiconductor layer; a second contact electrode located on the second conductive type semiconductor layer and electrically connected to the second conductive type semiconductor layer; and a first wiring electrode and a second wiring electrode located on the first contact electrode and the second contact electrode. Horizontal projections of the first wiring electrode and the second wiring electrode on the semiconductor epitaxial stacked layer fall within horizontal projections of the first contact electrode and the second contact electrode.

Abstract: Provided is a system for drug delivery comprising a modified poly (amidoamine) (“PAMAM”) comprising a photo-cleavable compound bound to one or more active agents to form a nanocomplex. Also provided is a method of treating a subject comprising administering the PAMAM nanocomplex and irradiating the nanocomplex at the target site with a light source. In particular, the modified PAMAM is a DEACM-modified PAMAM or a BODIPY-modified PAMAM. Also provided is a method for screening for PAMAM-coumarin-active agent nanocomplexes.

Abstract: The field of various phototriggered drug release and photoreactions, including reactions generally based on triplet-triplet energy transfer with light excitation at long wavelengths. Systems and methods for absorbing energy in a photosensitizer, and methods for making or using such systems, kits including such systems. The systems and methods comprise transferring that energy by triplet-triplet energy transfer to cleave a cleavable or other active moiety, for instance, in order to cause the release of a releasable moiety. In some cases, these may be contained within a suitable carrier material, for example, a particle or a micelle. Such systems and methods may be used in a variety of applications, including various biological or physical applications. For example, such systems and methods may be useful for delivering drugs or other releasable moieties to regions of a subject.

Abstract: An in-situ detection component for dissolved gases in liquid-phase media and preparation method of the in-situ detection component, the detection component is a drilled hollow-core light guiding device coated with a liquid-gas separation membrane on the outer surface. The liquid-gas separation membrane directly filters the gases dissolved in liquid-phase media into the drilled hollow-core light guiding device, where the laser interacts with the gases and generates the response signals that are transmitted through the hollow-core light guiding device, to realize the simultaneous dissolved gas separation and detection. The present application substantially reduces the time required for liquid-gas separation process in detection components, allowing for fast and accurate in-situ detection of dissolved gases, and integration of liquid-gas separation and detection procedures.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a mud pressure wave signal modulation apparatus and method, which relate to the technical field of petroleum drilling engineering. The apparatus includes: a motor (5), a valve plate (3), a main control circuit (23), a motor drive control circuit, and a downhole communication circuit; the valve plate (3) is driven by the motor (5) to be rotated around an axial direction perpendicular to a flow direction of drilling fluid; the motor (5) and the valve plate (3) are disposed in a drilling fluid channel (2), and the drilling fluid channel (2), the motor (5), the valve plate (3), the main control circuit (23), the motor drive control circuit and the downhole communication circuit are disposed in a drill collar.

Abstract: A detection device for fusion of tactile sensing and optical tomography includes a handheld probe, a controller for performing signal control and data acquisition on the handheld probe and communicating with a computer, and the computer for performing data analysis and image reconstruction and display on controller information. The handheld probe includes a probe front cover. A tactile sensor, a probe base, and a photoelectric sensor module disposed in sequence are sandwiched between a first probe side cover and a second probe side cover matching the probe front cover. An optical fiber connected to the photoelectric sensor module is interposed between the first probe side cover and the second probe side cover. A detection method based on the detection device comprises detecting tumors inside biological tissue, and detecting physical changes (i.e. local hardness) of the tissue and functional changes (i.e. blood supply distribution) of the tissue.

Abstract: An antenna element comprises one or more directors, a resonator, and a three dimensional ground assembly. Parts of the antenna element are arranged on three metal layers. A top layer has an unconnected metal bar which forms a beam director, a resonator and a top part of the ground assembly. The resonator is an integral piece substantially in the form of a loop connected to a feed line and a feed line terminal ending. The feed line terminal ending serves as the ground plane for the feed line as well as providing impedance matching from the external transceiver circuit to the resonator. The ground assembly includes a top layer ground connected to a plurality of metallized half cylindrical hole channels (or metallized via holes) which connect to a ground terminal in a bottom layer.

Abstract: A communication device comprising: a first unit having a first antenna, a second antenna, and a first signal transmitting and receiving circuitry; a second unit having a third antenna, a fourth antenna, and a second signal transmitting and receiving circuitry, wherein the second unit is located in proximity to the first unit; and wherein the second unit is capable of receiving signals at a first signal frequency, down converting the signals to a second signal frequency, and relaying the signals through a barrier to the first unit. Wherein the first signal frequency is in the millimeter wave range and the second signal frequency is in the microwave range.

Abstract: A communication device comprising: a first unit having a first antenna, a second antenna, and a first signal transmitting and receiving circuitry; a second unit having a third antenna and a fourth antenna and wherein the second unit is located in proximity to the first unit; wherein the second unit is capable of receiving a first radio frequency (RF) signal at a first frequency, amplifying the first RF signal in a second unit low noise amplifier (LNA), and autonomously transmitting the first RF signal through a barrier to the first unit; and wherein the first unit is capable of transmitting signals at the first frequency to a wireless device. The communication device is capable of operating in a first mode by communicating with a terrestrial base station and in a second mode with a satellite.

Abstract: An antenna element comprises one or more directors, a resonator, and a three dimensional ground assembly. Parts of the antenna element are arranged on three metal layers. A top layer has an unconnected metal bar which forms a beam director, a resonator and a top part of the ground assembly. The resonator is an integral piece substantially in the form of a loop connected to a feed line and a feed line terminal ending. The feed line terminal ending serves as the ground plane for the feed line as well as providing impedance matching from the external transceiver circuit to the resonator. The ground assembly includes a top layer ground connected to a plurality of metallized half cylindrical hole channels (or metallized via holes) which connect to a ground terminal in a bottom layer.