Abstract: An Image Signal Processing unit (ISP) has at least one fixed-size line buffer which is smaller than the width of the image buffer. To handle the image data, the image buffer is divided into regions which are sequentially loaded into the at least one fixed-size line buffer of the ISP for processing. Since functions of the ISP operate with neighboring pixels of the target pixel, margins of the regions need to be transmitted as well. After processing by the ISP, the data is encoded which includes a DCT, Quantization, and VLC. The result is then stored in segments in a buffer storage. VLC also inserts a Restart Marker which is used as a pointer to stitch together all the segments thus producing a new and seamless image.

Abstract: The present invention includes an electrochemical redox active material. The electrochemical redox active material includes a cocrystalline metallic compound having a general formula AxMO4-yXOy.M?O, where A is at least one metallic element selected from a group consisting of alkali metals, M and M? may be identical or different and independently of one another at least one selected from a group consisting of transition metals and semimetals, X is P or As, 0.9?x?1.1, and 0<y<4.

Abstract: A composition for use in an electrochemical redox reaction is described. The composition may comprise a material represented by a general formula MyXO4 or AxMyXO4, where each of A (where present), M, and X independently represents at least one element, O represents oxygen, and each of x (where present) and y represent a number, and an oxide of at least one of various elements, wherein the material and the oxide are cocrystailine, and/or wherein a volume of a crystalline structural unit of the composition may be different than a volume of a crystalline structural unit of the material alone. An electrode comprising such a composition is also described, as is an electrochemical cell comprising such an electrode. A process of preparing a composition for use in an electrochemical redox reaction is also described.

Abstract: A hanging type earphone with a hinge unit includes an earphone body, a hang member and a hinge unit. The earphone body has a connecting base defining a receiving space. The hinge unit received in the receiving space includes a positioning base, an axis cover and a pivotal axis having a mating portion whose cross-section is a polygon. The axis cover presses against the positioning base to form a pivotal space, one end of the pivotal axis is fixed in the hang member and the other end passes through the pivotal space, the mating portion mates with the side walls of the axis cover, thereby, the earphone body is positioned after rotating relatively to the hang member. Moreover, the pivot axis can be pulled out from the pivotal hole and then inserted into the pivotal space from the opposite direction, so the hanging type earphone can be hung on either ear of the user.

Abstract: The present invention includes an electrochemical redox active material. The electrochemical redox active material includes a cocrystalline metallic compound having a general formula AxMO4-yXOy.M?O, where A is at least one metallic element selected from a group consisting of alkali metals, M and M? may be identical or different and independently of one another at least one selected from a group consisting of transition metals and semimetals, X is P or As, 0.9?x?1.1, and 0<y<4.

Abstract: A composition for use in an electrochemical redox reaction is described. The composition may comprise a material represented by a general formula MyXO4 or AxMyXO4, where each of A (where present), M, and X independently represents at least one element, O represents oxygen, and each of x (where present) and y represent a number, and an oxide of at least one element, wherein the material and the oxide are cocrystalline, and/or wherein a volume of a crystalline structural unit of the composition is larger than a volume of a crystalline structural unit of the material alone. An electrode comprising such a composition is also described, as is an electrochemical cell comprising such an electrode. A process of preparing a composition for use in an electrochemical redox reaction is also described.

Abstract: A composition for use in an electrochemical redox reaction may comprise a first material represented by MyXO4 or AxMyXO4, where each of A, M, and X independently represents at least one element, O represents oxygen, and each of x and y represent a number, and second material selected from SiC, BN, carbon tube material, carbon fiber material, and an oxide of at least one element. When the first material is represented by MyXO4, it may be capable of being intercalated with ionic A to form AxMyXO4. At least a portion of the second material may be at least partially distributed within the first material and/or may at least partially coat the first material. An electrode comprising such a composition is also described, as is an electrochemical cell comprising such an electrode. A process of preparing a composition for use in an electrochemical redox reaction is also described.

Abstract: A method for increasing a production rate of printed wiring boards has the following steps: applying a conductive layer to an isolating base board; drilling at least one first conductive layer and the isolating base board to form multiple through holes; plating the through holes with a conductive material to form an inner conductive layer; implementing a plating process; plating the set of wires with a conductive material such as copper to form a third conductive layer and thereby increasing a width of each wiring and shorten a distance between adjacent wires; and applying a solder resist on portions of the wires. The method of the invention maintains the width of the wiring in an appropriate value by plating the wiring. Therefore, the quality and the production rate of printed wiring boards are improved.

Abstract: A method for increasing a production rate of printed wiring boards has the following steps: applying a conductive layer to an isolating base board; drilling at least one first conductive layer and the isolating base board to form multiple through holes; plating the through holes with a conductive material to form an inner conductive layer; implementing a plating process; plating the set of wires with a conductive material such as copper to form a third conductive layer and thereby increasing a width of each wiring and shorten a distance between adjacent wires; and applying a solder resist on portions of the wires. The method of the invention maintains the width of the wiring in an appropriate value by plating the wiring. Therefore, the quality and the production rate of printed wiring boards are improved.

Abstract: A method for increasing a production rate of printed wiring boards has the following steps: applying a conductive layer to an isolating base board; drilling at least one first conductive layer and the isolating base board to form multiple through holes; plating the through holes with a conductive material to form an inner conductive layer; implementing a plating process; plating the set of wires with a conductive material such as copper to form a third conductive layer and thereby increasing a width of each wiring and shorten a distance between adjacent wires; and applying a solder resist on portions of the wires. The method of the invention maintains the width of the wiring in an appropriate value by plating the wiring. Therefore, the quality and the production rate of printed wiring boards are improved.

Abstract: A cathode material composition includes a composite compound having a formula of A3xM12y(PO4)3, and a conductive metal oxide having a formula of M2aOb, wherein A represents a metal element selected from Groups IA, IIA and IIIA; each of M1 and M2 independently represents a metal element selected from Groups IIA and IIIA, and transition elements; and 0?x?1.2, 1.2?y?1.8, 0<a?7, and 0<b?12. A rechargeable battery including a cathode made from the above cathode material composition is also disclosed.

Abstract: An ion storage compound of cathode material and method for preparing the same are disclosed. The method for preparing the ion storage compound comprises steps of providing a first reactant having a formula of A3xM12y(PO4)3, providing a second reactant being at least one compound selected from the group consisting of SiC, BN and metal oxide having a formula of M2aOb, and reacting the first reactant with the second reactant to form the ion storage compound. A is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Groups IA, IIA and IIIA; each of M1 and M2 is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Groups IIA, IIIA, IVA and VA and transition metal elements, respectively; and 0<x?1.2, 1.2?y?1.8, 0<a?7, and 0<b?6.

Abstract: A cathode material including a first compound and a second compound is disclosed. The first compound has a formula of A3xM12y(PO4)3 and includes plural micrometer-sized secondary particles, each of which has a particle size larger than 1 ?m and is composed of crystalline nanometer-sized primary particles, each of which has a particle size ranging from 10 to 500 nm. The second compound is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of SiC, BN and metal oxide having a formula of M2aOb and is coated on the first compound. A is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Groups IA, IIA and IIIA; each of M1 and M2 is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Groups IIA, IIIA, IVA and VA and transition metal elements, respectively; and 0<x?1.2, 1.2?y?1.8, 0<a?7, and 0<b?6.

Abstract: A forced lock-step operation between a CPU (software) and the hardware is eliminated by unburdening the CPU from monitoring the hardware until it is finished with its task. This is done by providing a data/control message queue into which the CPU writes combined data/control messages and places an End tag into the queue when finished. The hardware checks the content of the message queue and starts decoding the incoming data. The hardware processes the data read from the message queue and the processed data is then written back into the message queue for use by the software. The hardware raises an interrupt signal to the CPU when reaching the End tag. Speed differences between hardware and software can be compensated for by changing the depth of the queue.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a window curtain rolling device that comprises a guide module, a fixed casing, a movable coupling module, a coupling module, and a rotary module, wherein a guide rod of the guide module having a fixed casing is coupled with the movable coupling module, and the movable coupling module includes a corresponding guide groove around the periphery of the movable coupling module for allowing a rolling bead covered by the coupling module to slide or latch along the guide groove or at other positions and directions, so that when a user operates a pulling up and close device coupled to the embedding member at another end of the fixed casing, the user can control the speed of rolling the window curtain effectively.

Abstract: An Image Signal Processing unit (ISP) has a fixed-size line buffer which is smaller than the width of the image buffer. To handle the image data, the image buffer is divided into regions which are sequentially loaded into the fixed-size line buffer of the ISP for processing. Since functions of the ISP operate with neighboring pixels of the target pixel, margins of the regions need to be transmitted as well.

Abstract: An Image Signal Processing unit (ISP) has at least one fixed-size line buffer which is smaller than the width of the image buffer. To handle the image data, the image buffer is divided into regions which are sequentially loaded into the at least one fixed-size line buffer of the ISP for processing. Since functions of the ISP operate with neighboring pixels of the target pixel, margins of the regions need to be transmitted as well. After processing by the ISP, the data is encoded which includes a DCT, Quantization, and VLC. The result is then stored in segments in a buffer storage. VLC also inserts a Restart Marker which is used as a pointer to stitch together all the segments thus producing a new and seamless image.

Abstract: A method for increasing a production rate of printed wiring boards has the following steps: applying a conductive layer to an isolating base board; drilling at least one first conductive layer and the isolating base board to form multiple through holes; plating the through holes with a conductive material to form an inner conductive layer; implementing a plating process; plating the set of wires with a conductive material such as copper to form a third conductive layer and thereby increasing a width of each wiring and shorten a distance between adjacent wires; and applying a solder resist on portions of the wires. The method of the invention maintains the width of the wiring in an appropriate value by plating the wiring. Therefore, the quality and the production rate of printed wiring boards are improved.

Abstract: A method of forming a biochip in which a micro-carrier having a bar code or a number code thereon is provided. A surface-modifying step is performed for modifying a surface of the micro-carrier to an aminated surface. A solid-phase peptide synthesis step is then conducted to synthesize a peptide having a specific amino acid sequence on the aminated surface of the micro-carrier or immobilizing an antibody or an antigen on the aminated surface of the micro-carrier. The micro-carrier can be applied on a biological activity analysis or an antibody-antigen interaction analysis, and the results can be read out directly from the bar code or the number code on the micro-carrier.

Abstract: A memory controller configured according to a delay pair for communicating with a memory device automatically selects optimal delay pairs by testing whether successful communication exists at various values for the delay pairs. The resulting set of delay pairs allowing successful communication are divided into a boundary set and non-boundary set. An optimal delay pair from the non-boundary set is chosen according to its relationship to delay pairs in the boundary set.