Abstract: Disclosed is a method for obtaining multileaflet Medicago sativa materials by means of MsPALM1 artificial site-directed mutants. The method comprises: selecting a target site from an exon region of a compound leaf developmental regulatory gene MsPALM1 of Medicago sativa and constructing a plant CRISPR/Cas9 editing recombinant vector MsCRISPR/Cas9::PALM1 and introducing the vector into Medicago sativa cells and regenerating into plants, cutting and repairing to cause a loss-of-function mutation in the MsPALM1 gene of Medicago sativa cells, and then screening the mutant plants by restriction endonuclease digestion and/or targeted deep sequencing of the target sites of the regenerated plants to obtain lines carrying four MsPALM1 allelic genes with simultaneous loss of function mutation. After phenotypic identification, it was confirmed that the compound leaves of the regenerated plants changed from three leaflets to five leaflets.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate having thereon at least one active area and at least one trench isolation region adjacent to the at least one active area. A charge trapping structure is disposed on the at least one active area and at least one trench isolation region. At least one divot is disposed in the at least one trench isolation region adjacent to the charge trapping structure. A silicon oxide layer is disposed in the at least one divot. A gate oxide layer is disposed on the at least one active area around the charge trapping structure.

Abstract: Embodiments of this disclosure provide a service indication method and a device to resolve a problem that a matching value related to a service cannot be set in the related art. The method is executed by a network function and includes: receiving matching information specific to a user, or sending the matching information specific to the user to a terminal device of the user, where the matching information includes one or more matching values, and one of the matching values corresponds to one or more services or corresponds to one or more service types.

Abstract: Embodiments of bonded semiconductor structures and fabrication methods thereof are disclosed. In an example, a bonded structure includes a first bonding layer including a first bonding contact and a first bonding alignment mark, a second bonding layer including a second bonding contact and a second bonding alignment mark, and a bonding interface between the first bonding layer and the second bonding layer. The first bonding alignment mark is aligned with the second bonding alignment mark at the bonding interface, such that the first bonding contact is aligned with the second bonding contact at the bonding interface. The first bonding alignment mark includes a plurality of first repetitive patterns. The second bonding alignment mark includes a plurality of second repetitive patterns different from the plurality of first repetitive patterns.

Abstract: A hybrid three-dimensional (3D) sensing system includes a structured-light (SL) projector that generates an emitted light with a predetermined light pattern; a time-of-flight (ToF) sensor that generates a ToF signal according to a reflected light from a surface of an object incident by the emitted light; a ToF depth processing device that generates a ToF depth image according to the ToF signal; a lookup table (LUT) that gives a gray level for each index value of a sum of accumulated charges of the ToF signal; and an SL depth processing device that generates an SL depth image according to the ToF signal; and a depth weighting device that generates a weighted depth image according to the ToF depth image and the SL depth image.

Abstract: Embodiments of wafer bonding method and structures thereof are disclosed. The wafer bonding method can include performing a plasma activation treatment on a front surface of a first and a front surface of a second wafer; performing a silica sol treatment on the front surfaces of the first and the second wafers; performing a preliminary bonding process of the first and second wafer; and performing a heat treatment of the first and the second wafers to bond the front surface of the first wafer to the front surface of the second wafers.

Abstract: The compounds represented by Formula (I), which are peripheral alkyl and alkenyl chains extended benzene derivatives, are useful as dual autotaxin (ATX)/histone deacetylase (HD AC) inhibitors. These compounds may be included in a pharmaceutical composition along with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, and be used in a therapeutically effective amount for prophylaxis or treatment of various diseases and disorders.

Abstract: A digital-pointer interaction system is provided, which includes a display apparatus, a host, a wireless receiving device, and a plurality of wireless pointer devices. The host plays a display screen on the display apparatus, and executes a digital-pointer application. The digital-pointer application renders a plurality of pointer cursors on the display screen according to a number of wireless pointer devices connected to the wireless receiving device, and each wireless pointer device corresponds to each pointer cursor. Each wireless pointer device periodically emits an indication signal to the wireless receiving device, and the wireless receiving device transmits the indication signal to the host. The indication signal includes displacement information of each wireless pointer device. The digital-pointer application controls movement of each pointer cursor on the display screen according to the displacement information of each wireless pointer device.

Abstract: An electronic device including a first body, a supporting member, a second body, and an input assembly is provided. The first body is provided with a front end and a rear end opposite to each other. One terminal end of the supporting member is pivotally connected to the rear end of the first body. The second body is pivotally connected to the other terminal end of the supporting member. The input assembly is rotatably connected to the second body and is suitable for being carried by the first body. When a lower edge of the second body is located at the front end of the first body, the input assembly protrudes out from the front end of the first body.

Abstract: An opening is formed within a dielectric material overlying a semiconductor substrate. The opening may comprise a via portion and a trench portion. During the manufacturing process a treatment chemical is placed into contact with the exposed surfaces in order to release charges that have built up on the surfaces. By releasing the charges, a surface change potential difference is reduced, helping to prevent galvanic corrosion from occurring during further manufacturing.

Abstract: Account delegation is provided. A request for access to a secure system using an owner's account is received from an applier via a browser supplement module on the applier's computing device. The request is communicated to the account owner via a browser supplement module on the account owner's computing device. Approval of the request is received from the account owner. The secure system is logged into using the account owner's credential. A connection to the applier's computing device is established to act as a proxy for communication between the secure system and the applier's computing device. Further provided herein are a computer system and a computer program product for performing the method.

Abstract: The invention relates to an optimal allocation method for stored energy coordinating electric vehicles (EVs) to participate in auxiliary service market (ASM), including the following steps: 1. Predict the reported capacity of daily 96 points for EVs to participate in the ASM by least square support vector machine (LSSVM). 2. Fit the daily total load distribution of EVs. 3. Determine the error distribution between the reported capacity and the actual response capacity, and simulate the total daily load capacity of EVs in the future with Monte Carlo method. 4. Calculate the energy storage capacity required by EVs daily participating in ASM. 5. Build the objective function to minimize the scheduling risk of auxiliary service. 6. Solve the energy storage model in step 5 with particle swarm optimization (PSO), and output the configuration results of optimal energy storage capacity and energy storage power. The invention can improve the adjustable capacity of EVs participating in ASM.

Abstract: A flexible display, including a stand, a supporting mechanism, a flexible screen, a driving component, a driven component, and a link, is provided. The supporting mechanism is connected to the stand. The flexible screen is attached to the supporting mechanism. The driving component is disposed on the stand. The driven component is disposed on a side of the supporting mechanism distant from the stand. The link has a first end and a second end opposite to the first end. The first end is connected to the driving component, and the second end is connected to the driven component. The driving component drives the driven component through the link to move on a first horizontal plane to drive the supporting mechanism and the flexible screen to transform when the driving component moves between the first horizontal plane and a second horizontal plane that is parallel to the first horizontal plane.

Abstract: Generating a query result utilizing a knowledge graph in an artificial intelligence chatbot is provided. Characteristics of a query are identified. The characteristics of the query are mapped to base elements of the knowledge graph in the artificial intelligence chatbot. A set of query paths are generated in the knowledge graph based on the mapping of the characteristics of the query to the base elements of the knowledge graph. One or more query paths in the set of query paths in the knowledge graph are validated based on a respective score of each query path. A query result corresponding to the query is generated based on the validated one or more query paths in the knowledge graph.

Abstract: A structured-light scanning system includes a structured-light source that generates an emitted polarized light with a predetermined pattern and a predetermined polarization, the emitted polarized light being then projected onto and reflected from a surface of an object, resulting in a reflected polarized light; a polarization modulator that adjusts polarization state of the reflected polarized light, resulting in a modulated polarized light; a polarizer that lets the modulated polarized light pass through while blocking other lights with polarizations different from the predetermined polarization, thereby outputting a filtered polarized light; and an image sensor that detects the filtered polarized light.

Abstract: A structured-light scanning system includes a structured-light source that generates an emitted polarized light with a predetermined pattern and a predetermined polarization, the emitted polarized light being then projected onto and reflected from a surface of an object, resulting in a reflected polarized light; a polarizer that lets the reflected polarized light pass through while blocking other lights with polarizations different from the predetermined polarization, thereby outputting a filtered polarized light; and an image sensor that detects the filtered polarized light.

Abstract: Disclosed embodiments provide techniques for computerized technical support. A knowledge graph for a computer application is established. An input query from a user is processed to extract entities used as action identifiers. One or more nodes within the knowledge graph are identified, along with corresponding relationship edges leading to the nodes. When multiple candidate nodes are found that contain information relevant to the input query, a custom clarification statement is created based on the one or more identified relationship edges. The user provides answers to the clarification statement to narrow down which nodes contain the most relevant information. This process may continue, eliminating nodes based on user responses, until a single node remains, corresponding to an action identifier. The action identifier includes action description information that provides technical assistance to a user.

Abstract: A method includes forming a doped region on a top portion of a substrate, forming a first epitaxial layer over the substrate, forming a recess in the first epitaxial layer, the recess being aligned to the doped region, performing a surface clean treatment in the recess, the surface clean treatment includes: oxidizing surfaces of the recess to form an oxide layer in the recess, and removing the oxide layer from the surfaces of the recess, and forming a second epitaxial layer in the recess.