Abstract: Microelectronic assemblies fabricated using hybrid manufacturing for integrating photonic and electronic components, as well as related devices and methods, are disclosed herein. As used herein, “hybrid manufacturing” refers to fabricating a microelectronic assembly by bonding at least two IC structures fabricated using different manufacturers, materials, or manufacturing techniques. Before bonding, at least one IC structure may include photonic components such as optical waveguides, electro-optic modulators, and monolithically integrated lenses, and at least one may include electronic components such as electrically conductive interconnects, transistors, and resistors. One or more additional electronic and/or photonic components may be provided in one or more of these IC structures after bonding. For example, an interconnect implemented as an electrically conductive via or a waveguide implemented as a dielectric via may be provided after bonding to extend through one or more of the bonded IC structures.

Abstract: Described herein are stacked photonic integrated circuit (PIC) assemblies that include multiple layers of waveguides. The waveguides are formed of substantially monocrystalline materials, which cannot be repeatedly deposited. Layers of monocrystalline material are fabricated and repeatedly transferred onto the PIC structure using a layer transfer process, which involves bonding a monocrystalline material using a non-monocrystalline bonding material. Layers of isolation materials are also deposited or layer transferred onto the PIC assembly.

Abstract: Integrated circuit (IC) devices implementing three-dimensional (3D) floating body memory are disclosed. An example IC device includes a floating body memory cell comprising a transistor having a first source or drain (S/D) region, a second S/D region, and a gate over a channel portion between the first and second S/D regions; a BL coupled to the first S/D region and parallel to a first axis of a Cartesian coordinate system; a SL coupled to the second S/D region and parallel to a second axis of the coordinate system; and a WL coupled to or being a part of the gate and parallel to a third axis of the coordinate system. IC devices implementing 3D floating body memory as described herein may be used to address the scaling challenges of conventional memory technologies and enable high-density embedded memory compatible with advanced CMOS processes.

Abstract: A transistor may include a source region, a drain region, a channel region between the source region and the drain region in a first direction, a gate electrode, a source contact, and a drain contact. A first portion of the gate electrode is over the channel region in a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction. A second portion of the gate electrode is over a first portion of the drain region in the second direction. The source contact is over at least part of the source region. The drain contact is over a second portion of the drain region. A distance from an edge of the first portion of the drain region to an edge of the gate electrode or to an edge the first trench electrode in the first direction is greater than a fourth of a length of the gate electrode in the first direction.

Abstract: An example IC device includes a substrate comprising a plurality of areas and one or more scribe lines defining boundaries of individual areas of the plurality of areas. The plurality of areas includes a first area and a second area. The IC device further includes a scribe line between the first area and the second area, a first device layer over the first area of the substrate and a first metallization stack over the first device layer, a second device layer over the second area of the substrate and a second metallization stack over the second device layer, and a conductive line extending (e.g., being materially and electrically continuous) between the first metallization stack and the second metallization stack, where a projection of the conductive line onto a plane parallel to the substrate and containing the scribe line intersects the scribe line.

Abstract: IC devices implementing memory with one access transistor coupled to multiple capacitors are disclosed. An example IC device includes a support structure (e.g., a substrate), an access transistor over the support structure, the access transistor having a region that is either a source region or a drain region, and a plurality of capacitors where at least two or more of the capacitors are in different layers above the access transistor. First capacitor electrodes of the plurality of capacitors are coupled to the region, and second capacitor electrodes of the plurality of capacitors are coupled to respective electrically conductive lines. IC devices implementing memory with one access transistor coupled to multiple capacitors as described herein may be used to address the scaling challenges of conventional 1T-1C memory technology and enable high-density embedded memory compatible with advanced CMOS processes.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are IC structures with three-dimensional capacitors with double metal electrodes provided in a support structure (e.g., a substrate, a die, a wafer, or a chip). An example three-dimensional capacitor includes first and second capacitor electrodes and a capacitor insulator between them. Each capacitor electrode includes a planar portion extending across the support structure and one or more via portions extending into one or more via openings in the support structure. The capacitor insulator also includes a planar portion and a via portion extending into the via opening(s). The planar portion of the capacitor electrodes are thicker than the via portions. Each capacitor electrode may be deposited using two deposition processes, such as a conformal deposition process for depositing the via portion of the electrode, and a sputter process for depositing the planar portion of the electrode.

Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure set forth IC dies, microelectronic assemblies, as well as related devices and packages, related to direct chip attach of dies and circuit boards. An example microelectronic assembly includes a die with IC components provided over the die's frontside, and a metallization stack provided over the die's backside. The die further includes die interconnects extending between the frontside and the backside of the die, to electrically couple the IC components and the metallization stack. The assembly further includes backside conductive contacts, provided over the side of the metallization stack facing away from the die, the backside conductive contacts configured to route signals to/from the IC components via the metallization stack and the die interconnects, and configured to be coupled to respective conductive contacts of a circuit board in absence of a package substrate between the die and the circuit board.

Abstract: A three-dimensional memory array may include a first memory array and a second memory array, stacked above the first. Some memory cells of the first array may be coupled to a first layer selector transistor, while some memory cells of the second array may be coupled to a second layer selector transistor. The first and second layer selector transistor may be coupled to one another and to a peripheral circuit that controls operation of the first and/or second memory arrays. A different layer selector transistor may be used for each row of memory cells of a given memory array and/or for each column of memory cells of a given memory array. Such designs may allow increasing density of memory cells in a memory array having a given footprint area, or, conversely, reducing the footprint area of the memory array with a given memory cell density.

Abstract: Gallium nitride (GaN) three-dimensional integrated circuit technology is described. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a layer including gallium and nitrogen, a plurality of gate structures over the layer including gallium and nitrogen, a source region on a first side of the plurality of gate structures, a drain region on a second side of the plurality of gate structures, the second side opposite the first side, and a drain field plate above the drain region wherein the drain field plate is coupled to the source region. In another example, a semiconductor package includes a package substrate. A first integrated circuit (IC) die is coupled to the package substrate. The first IC die includes a GaN device layer and a Si-based CMOS layer.

Abstract: Microelectronic assemblies fabricated using hybrid manufacturing for integrating photonic and electronic components, as well as related devices and methods, are disclosed herein. As used herein, “hybrid manufacturing” refers to fabricating a microelectronic assembly by bonding at least two IC structures fabricated using different manufacturers, materials, or manufacturing techniques. Before bonding, at least one IC structure may include photonic components such as optical waveguides, electro-optic modulators, and monolithically integrated lenses, and at least one may include electronic components such as electrically conductive interconnects, transistors, and resistors. One or more additional electronic and/or photonic components may be provided in one or more of these IC structures after bonding. For example, an interconnect implemented as an electrically conductive via or a waveguide implemented as a dielectric via may be provided after bonding to extend through one or more of the bonded IC structures.

Abstract: Monolithic two-dimensional (2D) arrays of double-sided DRAM cells including a frontside bit cell over a backside bit cell. Each double-sided cell includes a stacked transistor structure having at least a first transistor over a second transistor. Each double-sided cell further includes a first capacitor on a frontside of the stacked transistor structure and electrically coupled to a source/drain of the first transistor. Each double-sided cell further includes a second capacitor on a backside of the stacked transistor structure and electrically coupled to a source/drain of the second transistor. Frontside cell addressing interconnects are electrically coupled to other terminals of at least the first transistor while one or more backside addressing interconnects are electrically coupled to at least one terminal of the second transistor or second capacitor.

Abstract: A three-dimensional memory array may include a first memory array and a second memory array, stacked above the first. Some memory cells of the first array may be coupled to a first layer selector transistor, while some memory cells of the second array may be coupled to a second layer selector transistor. The first and second layer selector transistor may be coupled to one another and to a peripheral circuit that controls operation of the first and/or second memory arrays. A different layer selector transistor may be used for each row of memory cells of a given memory array and/or for each column of memory cells of a given memory array. Such designs may allow increasing density of memory cells in a memory array having a given footprint area, or, conversely, reducing the footprint area of the memory array with a given memory cell density.

Abstract: Hyperchip structures and methods of fabricating hyperchips are described. In an example, an integrated circuit assembly includes a first integrated circuit chip having a device side opposite a backside. The device side includes a plurality of transistor devices and a plurality of device side contact points. The backside includes a plurality of backside contacts. A second integrated circuit chip includes a device side having a plurality of device contact points thereon. The second integrated circuit chip is on the first integrated circuit chip in a device side to device side configuration. Ones of the plurality of device contact points of the second integrated circuit chip are coupled to ones of the plurality of device contact points of the first integrated circuit chip. The second integrated circuit chip is smaller than the first integrated circuit chip from a plan view perspective.

Abstract: Described herein are IC devices that include semiconductor nanoribbons stacked over one another to realize high-density three-dimensional (3D) dynamic random-access memory (DRAM). An example device includes a first semiconductor nanoribbon, a second semiconductor nanoribbon, a first source or drain (S/D) region and a second S/D region in each of the first and second nanoribbons, a first gate stack at least partially surrounding a portion of the first nanoribbon between the first and second S/D regions in the first nanoribbon, and a second gate stack, not electrically coupled to the first gate stack, at least partially surrounding a portion of the second nanoribbon between the first and second S/D regions in the second nanoribbon. The device further includes a bitline coupled to the first S/D regions of both the first and second nanoribbons.

Abstract: Hyperchip structures and methods of fabricating hyperchips are described. In an example, an integrated circuit assembly includes a first integrated circuit chip having a device side opposite a backside. The device side includes a plurality of transistor devices and a plurality of device side contact points. The backside includes a plurality of backside contacts. A second integrated circuit chip includes a device side having a plurality of device contact points thereon. The second integrated circuit chip is on the first integrated circuit chip in a device side to device side configuration. Ones of the plurality of device contact points of the second integrated circuit chip are coupled to ones of the plurality of device contact points of the first integrated circuit chip. The second integrated circuit chip is smaller than the first integrated circuit chip from a plan view perspective.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein may be related to apparatuses, processes, systems, and/or techniques for fabricating semiconductor packages that use a SiC layer that is coupled with another layer that includes another material. The SiC layer may be an active layer that includes devices, such as transistors, that are coupled with devices that may be in the other layer. The SiC layer may be coupled with the other layer using fusion bonding, hybrid bonding, layer transfer, and/or bump and island formation techniques. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.

Abstract: Structures having bit-cost scaling with relaxed transistor area are described. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a plurality of plate lines along a first direction. A transistor is beneath the plurality of plate lines, with a direction of a first source or drain to a gate to a second source or drain of the transistor being a second direction orthogonal to the first direction. A plurality of capacitor structures is over the plurality of plate lines, individual ones of the plurality of capacitor structures coupled to a corresponding one of the plurality of plate lines. The plurality of capacitor structures has a staggered arrangement from a plan view perspective.

Abstract: Structures having layer select transistors for shared peripherals in memory are described. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a memory structure layer including a capacitor array coupled to a plurality of plate lines. A memory transistor layer is beneath the memory structure layer, the memory transistor layer including front end transistors coupled to corresponding capacitors of the capacitor array of the memory structure layer. A select transistor layer is over the memory structure layer, the select transistor layer including backend transistors having a channel composition different than the front end transistors. One or more of the backend transistors is coupled to one or more of the plurality of plate lines of the memory structure layer.

Abstract: Structures having two-transistor gain cell are described. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a frontend device layer including a read transistor. A backend device layer is above the frontend device layer, the backend device layer including a write transistor. An intervening interconnect layer is between the backend device layer and the frontend device layer, the intervening interconnect layer coupling the write transistor of the backend device layer to the read transistor of the front-end device layer.