Patents by Inventor Wolfgang Ehrfeld
Wolfgang Ehrfeld has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 7934865Abstract: Micromixer for mixing at least two fluids that react to form precipitations or suspensions, comprising a first channel for supplying a first partial flow and a second channel for supplying a second partial flow, which flows enter into a mixing and reaction area via narrow entrance gaps and leave via an outlet channel with reverse flow prevention being placed between the mixing and reaction zone and at least one channel that supplies a partial flow.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 2005Date of Patent: May 3, 2011Assignee: Ehrfeld Mikrotechnik BTS GmbHInventors: Wolfgang Ehrfeld, Frank Herbstritt, Till Merkel
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Patent number: 7909502Abstract: Static lamination micro mixer comprising at least one slotted plate having slot openings and an aperture plate having aperture slots arranged above the slotted plate.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2003Date of Patent: March 22, 2011Assignee: Ehrfeld Mikrotechnik BTS GmbHInventors: Wolfgang Ehrfeld, Matthias Kroschel, Till Merkel, Frank Herbstritt
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Patent number: 7827871Abstract: An antifriction bearing provided with sensors for recording physical quantities that act upon the hearing and with strip conductors and electronic components for evaluating and/or transmitting sensor output signals or characteristic values derived therefrom to electrical or electronic devices located outside of the bearing. To this end, the sensors, strip conductors and electronic components are placed on at least one bearing part while forming a measurement data recording and/or measurement data processing system. The sensors, strip conductors and/or electronic components are made from at least one electrically conductive or semiconducting organic material.Type: GrantFiled: May 26, 2004Date of Patent: November 9, 2010Assignee: Schaeffler KGInventors: Wolfgang Ehrfeld, Frank Herbstritt, Joachim Hering
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Patent number: 7615274Abstract: This describes a procedure for replicative fabrication and packaging of at least one microstructured molded part as one magazine/molded part composite as well as a magazine with at least one microstructured molded part as one magazine/molded part composite. The first step covers fabrication of at least one microstructured molded part using an initially closed tool which consists of at least one first and one second tool half. In the second step, both tool halves are opened, whereby the molded part remains in the first tool half. In the third step, at least the second tool half is replaced with at least one additional tool half. In the fourth step, the replicative fabrication of the magazine is carried out using the first tool half containing the molded part and the additional tool half. Finally in the fifth step, magazine and molded part are demolded simultaneously as one magazine/molded part composite.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2007Date of Patent: November 10, 2009Assignee: Institut fur Mikrotechnik Mainz GmbHInventors: Wolfgang Ehrfeld, Lutz Weber
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Patent number: 7396684Abstract: The invention relates to a method for quantitatively and/or qualitatively detecting layer thicknesses of biological or chemical molecules by means of ellipsometric measurements. Said molecules are deposited on at least one metal layer by virtue of interactions with a gaseous or liquid medium, whereby said metal layer is provided with an immobilisation layer. A method that can be carried out quickly is provided by including the surface plasmon resonance. Said method is provided with a significantly greater detection sensitivity and can be used not only for qualitatively detecting layers. According to the inventive method, the angle of incidence and/or the frequency of the electromagnetic radiation which is used for the ellipsometric measurements is/are adjusted in such a way that a surface plasmon resonance is produced in the metal layer. The detection sensitivity (? cos ?)/(thickness of the layer to be detected) is adjusted by means of the thickness of the metal layer.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2001Date of Patent: July 8, 2008Assignee: Institut fur Mikrotechnik Mainz GmbHInventors: Wolfgang Ehrfeld, Peter Westphal, Bernd Limburg, Antje Pommereau, Svend Berger
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Publication number: 20080135397Abstract: Device for continuously carrying out photochemical reactions, with which exposure of small optical layer thicknesses is facilitated with a narrow residence time distribution and high throughput rates.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 18, 2006Publication date: June 12, 2008Applicant: EHRFELD MIKROTECHNIK BTS GMBHInventors: Wolfgang Ehrfeld, Frank Schael, Oliver Koch
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Publication number: 20070291581Abstract: The invention relates to a micromixer for mixing at least two fluids that react to form precipitations or suspensions. The micromixer comprises a first channel for supplying a first partial flow (6) and a second channel for supplying a second partial flow (7). These flows empty into a mixing and reaction area (10) via narrow entrance gaps (19, 20) and leave the mixing and reaction area (10) via an outlet channel (11). The invention is characterized in that a reverse flow prevention is placed between the mixing and reaction zone (10) and at least one channel that supplies a partial flow (6, 7, 37).Type: ApplicationFiled: February 8, 2005Publication date: December 20, 2007Inventors: Wolfgang Ehrfeld, Frank Herbstritt, Till Merkel
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Publication number: 20070277612Abstract: An antifriction bearing provided with sensors for recording physical quantities that act upon the hearing and with strip conductors and electronic components for evaluating and/or transmitting sensor output signals or characteristic values derived therefrom to electrical or electronic devices located outside of the bearing. To this end, the sensors, strip conductors and electronic components are placed on at least one bearing part while forming a measurement data recording and/or measurement data processing system. The sensors, strip conductors and/or electronic components are made from at least one electrically conductive or semiconducting organic material.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 26, 2004Publication date: December 6, 2007Inventors: Wolfgang Ehrfeld, Frank Herbstritt, Joachim Hering
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Publication number: 20070213638Abstract: The invention relates to a device for drawing a sample and analyzing body fluids, and to a corresponding method. The device comprises a handle (1), which accommodates a pneumatic drive device, and a sensor unit (2) that contains a microneedle (3) on an elastic membrane (4) and at least one sensor system (5). The handle (1) and the sensor unit are detachably connected to one another, and the pneumatic drive device interacts with the sensor unit (2) in such a manner that the drive device exerts pressure onto the elastic membrane (4) so that the microneedle (3) pierces the surface of the skin in order to draw body fluid. During the ensuing decreasing pressure, the elastic membrane (4) returns to its original shape, and body fluid is suctioned, due to the resulting underpressure, from the location of piercing and into the interior of the sensor unit (2) to the at least one sensor system (5).Type: ApplicationFiled: June 25, 2004Publication date: September 13, 2007Inventors: Peter Herbrechtsmeier, Wolfgang Ehrfeld, Karoly Nagy, Stefan Kammermeier, Alexander Azzawi, Egbert Linnebach, Thomas Schwank
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Publication number: 20070170616Abstract: This describes a procedure for replicative fabrication and packaging of at least one microstructured molded part as one magazine/molded part composite as well as a magazine with at least one microstructured molded part as one magazine/molded part composite. The first step covers fabrication of at least one microstructured molded part using an initially closed tool which consists of at least one first and one second tool half. In the second step, both tool halves are opened, whereby the molded part remains in the first tool half. In the third step, at least the second tool half is replaced with at least one additional tool half. In the fourth step, the replicative fabrication of the magazine is carried out using the first tool half containing the molded part and the additional tool half. Finally in the fifth step, magazine and molded part are demolded simultaneously as one magazine/molded part composite.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 8, 2007Publication date: July 26, 2007Inventors: Wolfgang Ehrfeld, Lutz Weber
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Patent number: 7201863Abstract: This describes a procedure for replicative fabrication and packaging of at least one microstructured molded part as one magazine/molded part composite as well as a magazine with at least one microstructured molded part as one magazine/molded part composite. The first step covers fabrication of at least one microstructured molded part using an initially closed tool which consists of at least one first and one second tool half. In the second step, both tool halves are opened, whereby the molded part remains in the first tool half. In the third step, at least the second tool half is replaced with at least one additional tool half. In the fourth step, the replicative fabrication of the magazine is carried out using the first tool half containing the molded part and the additional tool half. Finally in the fifth step, magazine and molded part are demolded simultaneously as one magazine/molded part composite.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2000Date of Patent: April 10, 2007Assignee: Institut fur Mikrotechnik Mainz GmbHInventors: Wolfgang Ehrfeld, Lutz Weber
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Publication number: 20070009403Abstract: Microphotoreactor for photochemical reactions, with a radiation source located outside the reactor and reaction channels inclined at an angle of 10°-90° from horizontal so that the reaction mixture is transported in the reaction channels by a pressure differential counter to gravity.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 19, 2004Publication date: January 11, 2007Applicant: EHRFELD MIKROTECHNIK BTS GMBHInventors: Wolfgang Ehrfeld, Frank Schael
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Patent number: 7086145Abstract: The invention relates to an assembly device for microcomponents that are disposed in a magazine. The inventive assembly device does not require any optical systems and allows for an exact positioning of the microcomponents. The assembly will also be unaffected by any position changes of the microcomponents caused by wastage. The assembly device is provided with mechanical alignment devices that engage with or act upon adjustment structures of the magazine. The assembly device further comprises clamping devices for fixing the magazine and at least one plunger for ejecting at least one microcomponent from the magazine. An assembly platform is provided in the upper tool or in the lower tool of the assembly device and receives the microcomponents in a defined position. The invention further relates to a method for assembling microcomponents and to a corresponding magazine.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 2001Date of Patent: August 8, 2006Assignee: Institut fur Mikrotechnik Mainz GmbHInventors: Wolfgang Ehrfeld, Matthias Nienhaus, Udo Berg, Felix Schmitz, Marc Begemann, Yannick Ansel
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Publication number: 20060087917Abstract: Static lamination micro mixer comprising at least one slotted plate having slot openings and an aperture plate having aperture slots arranged above the slotted plate.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 3, 2003Publication date: April 27, 2006Inventors: Wolfgang Ehrfeld, Matthias Kroschel, Till Merkel, Frank Herbstritt
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Patent number: 6982064Abstract: Known static micromixers that work according to the principle of multilamination allow for a rapid mixing by diffusion. The invention provides a means for substantially increasing the throughput of known micromixers. To this end, the inventive micromixer for mixing two or more reactants comprises microstructures that define mixer cells. Each of said mixer cells is provided with a feeding chamber which adjoins at least two groups of digital channels. Said channels intermesh with the digital channels of the groups adjoining the feeding channels in a comb-like manner, thereby producing mixing zones]. Outlet ports are located above said mixing zones, said outlet ports extending perpendicularly to the digital channels and discharging the product. The inventive micromixer is especially useful for the large-scale production of mixtures, dispersions and emulsions.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 2000Date of Patent: January 3, 2006Assignee: Institut fur Mikrotechnik Mainz GmbHInventors: Wolfgang Ehrfeld, Frank Michel, Astrid Lohf, Volker Graeff
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Publication number: 20050233040Abstract: Method and device for homogenizing emulsions, especially milk, wherein an emulsion is subjected to a high shearing force in a homoginizer equipped with microstructures.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 9, 2003Publication date: October 20, 2005Inventors: Wolfgang Ehrfeld, Andreas Fredenhagen
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Patent number: 6944941Abstract: Disclosed is a method for assembling cassette-loaded microcomponents, requiring only a small number of component-specific ejector tools and capable of being implemented more quickly. According to the inventive method, at least two cassettes provided with component carriers are used, whereby each cassette has at least one type of component and the positions of the components are adapted to each other. At least one cassette acts as a base plate cassette wherein the microcomponents are arranged on a base plate acting as a component carrier. At least one joint assembly step is carried out, wherein two cassettes are respectively placed opposite each other and all microcomponents in the joined cassettes are simultaneously assembled to form sub-assemblies or component units. The component carriers of the cassettes are subsequently withdrawn. During assembly, the microcomponents can also be held in a rotationally secure position.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 2001Date of Patent: September 20, 2005Assignee: Institut fur Mikrotechnik Mainz GmbHInventors: Wolfgang Ehrfeld, Udo Berg
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Patent number: 6906607Abstract: The object of the invention is to produce multipole magnetic systems that are composed of a plurality of individual magnetic components that preferably are made of rare-earth magnetic material. The invention relates to a method for producing and magazining at least one individual magnetic component, a magazine for at least one individual magnetic component by molding and for conventionally magnetizing the same. The invention further relates to a method of assembly for producing a magnetic system and to the resulting magnetic systems. The invention teaches that extremely flat multipole magnetic systems in the form of magnet rings or magnet strips and three-dimensional magnet bodies such as a magnetic scale, for example, can be produced by means of individual magnetic components that are directly adjacent to each other or are arranged at a distance by means of a molding material, for example.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2000Date of Patent: June 14, 2005Assignee: Institut Fur Mikrotechnik Mainz GmbHInventors: Lutz Weber, Matthias Nienhaus, Stephan Kleen, Wolfgang Ehrfeld
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Patent number: 6851174Abstract: Disclosed is a method to simplify the handling of micro-components, wherein a micro-component is initially produced on a micro-component base plate. At least the open side surfaces of the micro-component are then cast using a hardening molding material whereupon the base plate and/or the molding material covering the micro-component is removed. The magazine for at least one micro-component comprises of a disk-shaped plate encompassing the micro-component at least one its lateral surfaces is positive joint. The assembly method for micro-components includes a magazine which is configured in the form of a disk-shaped plate containing at least one micro-component which encompasses at least on one of its sides in positive fit. Said magazine is held and maintained by a retaining device, whereupon the micro-component which is to be assembled is squeezed out of the magazine and simultaneously positioned in a specific location.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 2003Date of Patent: February 8, 2005Assignee: Institut fur Mikrotechnik Mainz GmbHInventors: Wolfgang Ehrfeld, Heinz Lehr, Lutz Weber
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Publication number: 20050025676Abstract: The invention relates to a method for quantitatively and/or qualitatively detecting layer thicknesses of biological or chemical molecules by means of ellipsometric measurements. Said molecules are deposited on at least one metal layer by virtue of interactions with a gaseous or liquid medium, whereby said metal layer is provided with an immobilisation layer. A method that can be carried out quickly is provided by including the surface plasmon resonance. Said method is provided with a significantly greater detection sensitivity and can be used not only for qualitatively detecting layers. According to the inventive method, the angle of incidence and/or the frequency of the electromagnetic radiation which is used for the ellipsometric measurements is/are adjusted in such a way that a surface plasmon resonance is produced in the metal layer. The detection sensitivity (?cos?)/(thickness of the layer to be detected) is adjusted by means of the thickness of the metal layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 9, 2001Publication date: February 3, 2005Inventors: Wolfgang Ehrfeld, Peter Westphal, Bernd Limburg, Antje Pommereau, Svend Berger