Abstract: A user equipment (UE) includes a transceiver and a processor. The processor is configured to receive, in a time division duplex (TDD) band, a configuration for a serving cell signal that includes a plurality of symbols. The plurality of symbols corresponds to symbols of at least one synchronization signal block (SSB) for SSB-based radio resource management (RRM) measurement for a serving cell or a neighbor cell, and at least one symbol for uplink (UL) transmission. The processor is configured to, in response to determining that the relative position of the at least one symbol for the UL transmission is after a last symbol for the SSB-based RRM measurement in an SSB-based RRM measurement timing configuration (SMTC) window, restrict the UL transmission for a number of symbols that are after the last symbol of the symbols for the SSB-based RRM measurement in the SMTC window.

Abstract: Systems and methods for initial access coexistence with dedicated frequency range 1 (FR1) spectrum that is less than 5 megahertz (MHz) with spectrum that is 5 MHz or greater via the use of cell search pruning are described herein. A user equipment (UE) may receive a synchronization signal (SS)/physical broadcast channel (PBCH) block (SSB) at a raster point of a frequency raster used for identifying channels having channel bandwidths of less than 5 MHz, may identify that a channel corresponding to the SSB has a bandwidth that is less than 5 MHz based on a formulation of a PBCH of the SSB, and may use, based on the SSB, the channel to synchronize to a cell. Radio access network (RAN) behaviors related to the formulation of such PBCHs of such SSBs are also disclosed. Some embodiments for formulating such PBCHs contemplate particular arrangements for PBCH demodulation reference signals (DMRSs).

Abstract: Systems and methods for radio resource management (RRM) measurement periodicity enhancements are disclosed herein. In some cases, a user equipment (UE) receives, from a network: a synchronization signal block (SSB)-based measurement timing configuration (SMTC) that indicates an SMTC periodicity for a target serving cell. The UE also receives an SSB periodicity of SSBs on the target serving cell. Then, the UE uses the SMTC periodicity and the SSB periodicity to determine a detection and measurement periodicity for the target serving cell, and proceeds to perform detection of the target serving cell and measurement of the target serving cell according to the detection and measurement periodicity. In some such cases, the UE uses the SSB periodicity value as the detection and measurement periodicity for the target serving cell. Cases where only one (or neither) of the SMTC periodicity and/or the SSB periodicity are provided to the UE are also explained.

Abstract: Systems and methods for reducing measurement delay for group-based beam reporting (GBBR) are disclosed herein. A user equipment (UE) having first and a second antenna panels receives, from a network, a pair of channel measurement resource (CMR) sets identifying reference signals transmitted across a pair of transmission reception points (TRPs) and that are together transmitted periodically. The UE measures the reference signals using narrow beams within a plurality of broader beams that each correspond to one of the reference signals and that is on one of the antenna panels and selects first and second narrow beams (one on each antenna panel) to use for simultaneous downlink (DL) reception. The UE sends a beam report indicating one reference signal from each CMR set that is associated with one of the two selected narrow beams. Herein, particular methods for efficiently making the measurements across the two antenna panels are disclosed.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed toward systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media that finetune large language models for code generation based on code execution results using preference-guided learning. For example, the disclosed systems utilize a large language model to generate a set of code responses from a natural language query, wherein the set of code responses correspond to code. Furthermore, the disclosed systems compare the set of code responses to a ground truth code response to generate a set of correct code responses and a set of incorrect code responses. The disclosed systems generate a preference dataset from preference pairs selected from the set of correct code responses and the set of incorrect code responses. In addition, the disclosed systems finetune the large language model by modifying parameters of the large language model to reduce incorrect code responses according to a loss function based on the preference dataset.

Abstract: Systems and methods for regulating uplink (UL) transmission timing differences (TTDs) at a user equipment (UE) are discussed herein. A UE may determine that a first uplink (UL) TTD between a first UL transmission timing for a first timing advance group (TAG) and a second UL transmission timing for a second TAG is above a threshold, may start a first TTD reconfiguration timer at the UE in response, and may send, to a network, a message indicating that the UE has started the first TTD reconfiguration timer. The network may then provide a configuration to the UE that lowers or renders inapplicable the UL TTD that is of concern. If no new network configuration is provided to the UE prior to expiration of the TTD reconfiguration timer, the UE may drop UL transmission use toward one of the TAGs. Considerations for thresholds for triggering such TTD reconfiguration timers are discussed.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an induction chamber door opening and closing device. The induction chamber door opening and closing device has a chamber door, a stretching mechanism, a recognition mechanism and an illumination sensing mechanism, wherein the chamber door has a rectangular shape and is provided at an outlet position of the induction chamber; the stretching mechanism is provided between the chamber door and the induction chamber mechanism for driving the chamber door to open and close; the recognition mechanism is provided on a surface of the chamber door for driving the chamber door to open by recognizing a tea capsule; the illumination sensing mechanism is provided on a side wall of the chamber door, and is configured for driving the chamber door to close by illumination sensing; the recognition mechanism is a color-changing instrument.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) includes a transceiver and a processor. The processor is configured to receive, via the transceiver and from a base station, configuration information corresponding to a plurality of serving carriers, the configuration information including indications of a plurality of carrier groups, and a priority corresponding to each carrier group of the plurality of carrier groups. Each carrier group of the plurality of carrier groups includes a different subset of the plurality of serving carriers. The processor is configured to perform measurements on the plurality of serving carriers based on the priority associated with each carrier group of the plurality of carrier groups.

Abstract: A method, apparatus, non-transitory computer readable medium, and system for answering queries about an image include obtaining an image and a query about the image. An image perception system then generates an action based on the image and the query using an orchestrator vision-language model. The image perception system then generates vision analysis result based the image and the action using a vision expert model. The image perception system then generates an answer to the query based on the vision analysis result.

Abstract: Optimization of data synchronization latency when load balancing requests is provided. A request directed to a first server device in the first region is offloaded to a second server device in a second region that is different from the first region for load balancing. Data is generated based on processing the request by the second server device in the second region. A target region of a client device requesting the generated data is dynamically determined such that the target region is different from the second region. The generated data is stored in a datastore of the target region of the client device requesting the generated data. Thus, data is advantageously directly stored in the region(s) where clients are requesting that data without needing to wait for eventual synchronization of data to the region(s) where clients are requesting that data.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to techniques for performing physical uplink control channel repetitions before dedicated physical uplink control channel resource configuration in a wireless communication system. A wireless device may receive configuration information indicating that physical uplink control channel repetition before dedicated physical uplink control channel resource configuration is supported. The wireless device may perform a physical uplink control channel transmission with repetition before dedicated physical uplink control channel resource configuration based at least in part on the configuration information.

Abstract: A balun and a mixer are provided. The balun includes a first coil and a second coil that are coupled to each other. An intermediate point of the first coil forms a first input terminal of the balun, and an intermediate point of the second coil forms a second input terminal of the balun. Both terminals of the first coil form a first output terminal and a second output terminal, respectively, and both terminals of the second coil respectively forms a third output terminal and a fourth output terminal, respectively. The third output terminal and the fourth output terminal are the coupling terminals of the first output terminal and the second output terminal, respectively. The first output terminal and the fourth output terminal form a first set of differential output terminals, and the second output terminal and the third output terminal form a second set of differential output terminals.

Abstract: Methods and systems are disclosed for a UE to perform measurements of measurement resources transmitted by a network when the UE is configured with multiple concurrent measurement gap patterns (MGPs). The measurement resources may be carried on multiple carrier frequencies. The UE may receive measurement resource configuration parameters identifying time and frequency locations of the measurement resources transmitted on the multiple carrier frequencies. The UE may receive measurement gap configuration parameters for multiple concurrent MGPs specifying measurement intervals that may be used to perform the measurements. The UE may determine a linkage between the measurement resources on a carrier frequency and one of the concurrent MGPs so that the UE may independently measure the measurement resources received on the multiple carrier frequencies using their respectively linked MGPs.

Abstract: Relationship classifier and query scope control techniques are described as implemented by a question answering system. By employing a classifier machine-learning model trained on both user-generated and machine-generated queries, the question answering system is configured to accurately determine whether a product query is within the scope of processing capabilities of corresponding product machine-learning models. The question answering system also supports an ability to generate machine-generated queries with increasing levels of abstraction that further supports comprehensive training data. Additionally, a sampling technique may be used by the question answering system as part of training data generation in order to promote a balanced training dataset.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the technical field of computer-aided preoperative analysis, and discloses a surgical margin path generating method and system for tumor surgery and a storage medium. The method comprises: acquiring clinical pictures of a tumor, dermatoscopy pictures, and medical history information of patients; segmenting and extracting tumor boundaries from the dermatoscopy pictures by using a preset deep learning network model to obtain skin tumor boundaries under a dermoscope; registering the skin tumor boundaries with the clinical pictures to obtain target tumor boundaries; generating an initial surgical margin path according to the medical history information, the target tumor boundaries, and a preset path generating model; in the case of a benign tumor, smoothing the initial surgical margin path to generate a surgical margin path of a fusiform incision.

Abstract: Techniques, described herein, include solutions for interruption arrangement for a User Equipment (UE) performing gap-less measurements. Traditionally, a UE configured a time duration, known as a measurement gap, to prepare Radio Frequency (RF) circuitry for performing measurement and to perform measurement. By using spare RF circuitry to perform measurement, a UE may perform ‘gap-less’ measurement without a measurement gap. When preparing for gapless measurement, interruption may occur depending on many factors that may vary depending on the UE and the currently active frequency bands. The UE may use interrupts for the time required to prepare the spare RF circuitry to perform gapless measurement. The UE may communicate to the network a temporal location, and a duration, of the interrupts via various information elements (IEs), so that the network may know when interrupts are allocated.

Abstract: A topic mapping system generates customized mapping schemas for multiple topic sets. The topic mapping system generates document clusters that represent groups of digital documents. The topic mapping system also generates, for each topic set, a document-topic mapping data object (“DTM data object”) that describes a customized mapping schema of the document clusters to labels in the topic set. The topic mapping system identifies customized groups of documents for responding to multiple requests that have a particular keyword. For each request, the topic mapping system identifies a particular topic set and DTM data object associated with a computing system that provided the request. Based on the keyword, the topic mapping system identifies documents that are categorized according to the customized mapping schema in the DTM data object. The topic mapping system can provide customized groups of documents to respective computing systems that provided the multiple requests.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) includes a first and second receiving (RX) panel and is configured to determine the UE is to perform Layer-1 (L1) measurements on beams transmitted by a first and second transmission and reception point (TRP), wherein the UE tests a minimum number of beams using beam sweeping operations prior to selecting the beams for L1 measurements, wherein the minimum number corresponds to a number of beam sweeping rounds. In a first beam sweeping round, the UE simultaneously activates the first and second RX panels to generate one RX beam for a beam sweeping operation. In subsequent beam sweeping rounds, the UE performs beam sweeping operations until the minimum number of beams are tested, selects a first beam of the first TRP and a second beam of the second TRP for the L1 measurements and performs the L1 measurements.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) communicates with a base station having a first transmission and reception point (TRP) and a second TRP. The UE is configured to determine a beam failure for a first beam transmitted by the first TRP and perform a candidate beam detection (CBD) operation to evaluate candidate beams for communicating with the first TRP, wherein the CBD operation comprises determining whether each candidate beam is compatible with an active beam being transmitted to the UE by the second TRP.

Abstract: An apparatus configured to decode, based on signaling received from a base station, configuration information for reporting Type-II based channel state information (CSI) feedback for Type-II codebook refinement for multi-transmission reception point (TRP) coherent joint transmission (CJT), decode, based on signaling received from the base station, CSI measurement resources and configure transceiver circuitry to transmit the Type-II based CSI feedback for Type-II codebook to the base station.