Abstract: An integrated machine for automatic cutting, polishing, stacking, and unloading of substrates, including a laser cutting machine, a mechanical laser arm, a polishing machine, a polishing device, a first finished product placement rack, a second finished product placement rack, and an automatic stacking device. The mechanical laser arm is fixed on the frame of the laser cutting machine, the polishing device is fixed on the polishing machine, and the first finished product placement rack and the second finished product placement rack are arranged on both sides of the automatic stacking device. The present disclosure can achieve cutting the substrates of any size, and can automatically polish the edges of the cut substrates. The present disclosure has the characteristics of automation, integration, and multi-functionality, effectively reducing the number of supporting equipment and occupying space.

Abstract: An integrated machine for automatic cutting, polishing, stacking, and unloading of substrates, including a laser cutting machine, a mechanical laser arm, a polishing machine, a polishing device, a first finished product placement rack, a second finished product placement rack, and an automatic stacking device. The mechanical laser arm is fixed on the frame of the laser cutting machine, the polishing device is fixed on the polishing machine, and the first finished product placement rack and the second finished product placement rack are arranged on both sides of the automatic stacking device. The present disclosure can achieve cutting the substrates of any size, and can automatically polish the edges of the cut substrates. The present disclosure has the characteristics of automation, integration, and multi-functionality, effectively reducing the number of supporting equipment and occupying space.

Abstract: A computer implemented method analyzes a domain name. A number of processor units identifies the domain name for analysis. The number of processor units splits the domain name into tokens. The number of processor units combines the tokens into different arrangements to form permutated domain names. The number of processor units identifies features for the permutated domain names using a set of domain name databases. The number of processor units analyze the permutated domain names with the features to determine a maliciousness of the domain name.

Abstract: A device for unsealing a sample pan for a thermal analysis instrument includes a sample pan holder, an actuator element and a punch element. The sample pan holder is configured to secure the sample pan in a fixed position with respect to the sample pan holder. The actuator element is secured to the sample pan holder and is formed of a thermally sensitive material that changes the shape of the actuator element in response to a change in an external temperature to a transition temperature. The punch element is attached to the actuator element and is positioned with respect to the sample pan such that the change in the shape of the actuator element in response to the change in the external temperature moves the punch element to puncture the sealing element to thereby expose the internal volume of the sample pan to an external environment.

Abstract: Disclosed is a solar energy utilization unit and a combined structure thereof. The solar energy utilization unit comprises a light energy utilization means, a convex liquid light-concentrating means, a first reflection formation and a second reflection formation. The first reflection formation can reflect sunlight to the convex liquid light-concentrating means. The sunlight emitted, in the convex liquid light-concentrating means, from a transparent liquid to a transparent convex sidewall produces the phenomenon of total reflection, such that more sunlight can be concentrated onto the first light energy utilization part of the light energy utilization means.

Abstract: REPLACEMENT A solar energy utilization unit and a combined formation thereof. The solar energy utilization unit comprises a light energy utilization device (100), a liquid light concentration device (200) and a reflection structure (300). The liquid light concentration device (200) has an accommodating chamber filled with a transparent liquid (201). The liquid light concentration device (200) forms a structure capable of transmitting and/or totally reflecting sunlight to a first light energy utilization portion (110) of the light energy utilization device (100). A light reflection chamber (310) is formed between the reflection structure (300), a second light energy utilization portion (120) and the liquid light concentration device (200). The reflection structure (300) is capable of reflecting sunlight entering the light reflection chamber (310) to the second light energy utilization portion (120).

Abstract: Disclosed are a solar energy utilization apparatus and a combined structure thereof. The solar energy utilization apparatus comprises a transparent top cover, a reflection groove and a light energy utilization unit. The transparent top cover is provided with a first transparent part recessed inward and a second transparent part protruding upward from the recess of the first transparent part; and based on such structure, sunlight reflected and refracted to the outer side of the transparent top cover can be re-refracted from other regions to the inner side of the transparent top cover, thereby improving the quantity of light refracted into the transparent top cover.

Abstract: Disclosed is a solar energy utilization apparatus, comprising a liquid light-condensing unit (100), a light energy utilization unit (200) and a reflection groove (300), wherein the light energy utilization unit (200) has a first light energy utilization part (210) and a second light energy utilization part (220), and the liquid light-condensing unit (100) has a light-receiving surface larger than the width of the first light energy utilization part (210) and/or the second light energy utilization part (220), and can receive more sunlight. The liquid light-condensing unit (100) is filled with a transparent liquid (130), and sunlight can be transmitted through a transparent wall of the liquid light-condensing unit (100) and into the transparent liquid (130), and then form a total reflection phenomenon.

Abstract: A solar energy utilization device, comprising a light energy utilization device (200) and a convex light concentrating device (100). The convex light concentrating device (100) is filled with a transparent liquid (130). The convex light concentrating device (100) has a light-transmissive convex sidewall (110) provided obliquely, and sunlight can be transmitted to the transparent liquid (130) from the light-transmissive convex sidewall (110). A first light energy utilization part (210) is provided at the bottom of an accommodating cavity, and sunlight transmitted from the transparent liquid (130) to the light-transmissive convex sidewall (110) forms a total internal reflection phenomenon, so that the convex light concentrating device (100) more conveniently concentrates the sunlight onto the first light energy utilization part (210).

Abstract: A solar energy utilization device, comprising a light energy utilization device and at least one liquid light condensing device. The liquid light condensing device is filled with a transparent liquid. The liquid light condensing device has at least one photoreceptor capable of transmitting sunlight into the transparent liquid and a reflector that reflects incident sunlight. In the liquid light condensing device, the sunlight that is reflected by the reflector and then transmitted to the photoreceptor from the transparent liquid forms a total reflection phenomenon, such that the sunlight is prevented from being refracted from the photoreceptor after being reflected by the reflector into the transparent liquid. Thus more sunlight is condensed onto a light energy utilization part of the light energy utilization device, thereby improving the light condensing efficiency.

Abstract: A solar energy utilization device (1000), solar light emitted from a transparent liquid (200) to a light receiver (120) in the apparatus (1000) forming total reflection; in addition, a light energy utilization portion (310) is laid above the bottom wall (112) of a light concentrating tank (110), better facilitating the concentration of solar light on the light energy utilization portion (310) by a liquid light concentrating apparatus (100), thereby preventing the solar light from being refracted from the light receiver (120) after being reflected by the light concentrating tank (110) into the transparent liquid (200), concentrating more solar light on the light energy utilization portion (310) of the light energy utilization apparatus (300), and increasing the light concentrating efficiency.

Abstract: A double-sided light-concentrating solar apparatus and system. The apparatus comprises a front-side concentrating groove (110), a back-side concentrating groove (110?), and a photovoltaic panel (120) provided at the bottom of each concentrating groove. Each concentrating groove comprises two groove walls (111, 112; 111?, 112?) extending along the bottom; opposite surfaces of the two groove walls are reflecting surfaces; the open side of each of the two groove walls forms an opening of the concentrating groove; the opening direction of the front-side concentrating groove (110) is opposite to the opening direction of the back-side concentrating groove (110?). According to the double-sided concentrating solar device, sunlight (LL) can be concentrated and received from two different directions, thereby enhancing direction adaptability and expanding device mounting methods.

Abstract: Disclosed is a light-concentrating solar device, comprising two nested reflection-type light-concentrating troughs, and a double-sided light energy utilization device. The direction of a top opening of the second light-concentrating trough is consistent with the direction of a top opening of the first light-concentrating trough, and the bottom of the second light-concentrating trough is located inside the first light-concentrating trough. The double-sided light energy utilization device is arranged at the bottom of the second light-concentrating trough, and both the front and back sides of the double-sided light energy utilization device can receive sunlight, with one of the sides facing the top of the second light-concentrating trough, and the other side facing the bottom of the first light-concentrating trough. The above structure can achieve a higher light-concentrating efficiency.

Abstract: A steel for high-strength aluminum clad substrate, comprising the following chemical elements by mass percent: C: 0.008-0.02%, 0<Si?0.005%, Mn: 0.25-0.5%, P: 0.018-0.03%, Al?0.005%, N: 0.0040-0.010%, Ti: 0.02-0.04%, O: 0.02-0.050%, and the balance being Fe and other inevitable impurities. The manufacturing method therefor comprises the steps of: (1) smelting and casting; (2) reheating: reheating a casting blank to 1180° C.-1250° C.; (3) rough rolling; (4) finish rolling; (5) coiling; and (6) cooling to room temperature. The steel for high-strength aluminum clad substrate has good strength and good plasticity.

Abstract: A Fresnel condenser device and a condenser-type solar energy system are provided, wherein the condenser device comprises first and second Fresnel lens layers, each lens layer comprising at least one condenser-type Fresnel lens; and a straight box-shaped light guiding layer, the first and second Fresnel lens layers being disposed respectively on two ends thereof, and the straight box-shaped light guiding layer is configured to direct a light from the first Fresnel lens layer down to the second Fresnel lens layer. By utilizing two Fresnel lens layers to respectively perform light convergence and using the straight box-shaped light guiding layer therebetween to help direct the light from an upper layer to a lower layer, the condenser device can not only adapt to a wide range of incident angles, but also obtain a large light convergence ratio at a low height.

Abstract: A double-sided light-concentrating solar apparatus and system. The apparatus comprises a front-side concentrating groove (110), a back-side concentrating groove (110?), and a photovoltaic panel (120) provided at the bottom of each concentrating groove. Each concentrating groove comprises two groove walls (111, 112; 111?, 112?) extending along the bottom; opposite surfaces of the two groove walls are reflecting surfaces; the open side of each of the two groove walls forms an opening of the concentrating groove; the opening direction of the front-side concentrating groove (110) is opposite to the opening direction of the back-side concentrating groove (110?). According to the double-sided concentrating solar device, sunlight (LL) can be concentrated and received from two different directions, thereby enhancing direction adaptability and expanding device mounting methods.

Abstract: Disclosed is a Fresnel lens unit sensing apparatus having at least two infrared sensing units and at least two Fresnel lens units. The Fresnel lens unit is divided into at least a first Fresnel lens unit and a second Fresnel lens unit. The second Fresnel lens unit is arranged on a side of the first Fresnel lens unit. The infrared sensing unit is also correspondingly divided into at least a first infrared sensing unit and at least one second infrared sensing unit. The first infrared sensing unit is located at the focal point of the first Fresnel lens unit, and the second infrared sensing unit is arranged at the focal point of corresponding second infrared sensing unit. When the sensing object is placed in different positions, there is always an infrared sensing unit that can obtain a relatively large signal, avoiding signal attenuation caused by an unfavorable angle.

Abstract: A side concentrating solar apparatus, comprising a light receiving device (110) and two reflector panels, wherein a first reflector panel (120) is disposed at a side of the light receiving device, a second reflector panel (130) is disposed at an upper edge of the first reflector panel, and an included angle (?) of a light reflecting surface of the second reflector panel and a light reflecting surface of the first reflector panel is an obtuse angle, such that light rays that reach each reflector panel are at least partially guided to the light receiving device. By means of the reflector panels that are disposed at side surfaces, the light concentrating capabilities of the device may be enhanced at a lower cost such that the device is capable of easily being designed as an upright structure, which is beneficial in reducing the area occupied by the device.

Abstract: Provided is a light-concentrating solar apparatus, comprising a light concentrating trough (110) and a double-sided light receiving device (120), wherein the light concentrating trough is provided with two walls (111, 111?) extending along a ridge thereof, and the inner surfaces of the two walls are reflective surfaces. The double-sided light receiving device in a plate-like shape as a whole has both front and back surfaces thereof receiving sunlight (LL), the ridge (RD) thereof along the light concentrating trough being arranged between the two walls, and the front and back surfaces thereof respectively facing the inner surfaces of the two walls. Low cost reflective light concentrating is achieved by vertically sandwiching the double-sided light receiving device in the light concentrating trough. The apparatus can be fixedly mounted to lie along the ridge and can be vertically mounted as well as being adapted to requirements in regions at different latitudes.

Abstract: There is disclosed in the disclosure a protective steel plate with excellent cold roll formability, comprising: three soft steel layers (1, 4, 5) and two hard steel layers (2, 3), wherein the three soft steel layers (1, 4, 5) and the two hard steel layers (2, 3) are positioned alternately, and face layers of the protective steel plate are soft steel layers (1, 4, 5), wherein the hard steel layers (2, 3) and the soft steel layers (1, 4, 5) are atomically bonded by rolling cladding; wherein the soft steel layers (1, 4, 5) comprise chemical elements in percentage by mass of: C: 0.001-0.01%, 0<Si?0.005%, Mn: 0.05-0.15%, 0<Al?0.005%, Ti: 0.01-0.10%, with a balance of Fe and other unavoidable impurities.