Abstract: A light-concentrating, solar system, comprising: a first Fresnel lens (111) provided with at least one tooth face, wherein each tooth face contains at least one Fresnel unit; two reflective faces (112, 113) arranged to enable incident sunlight to converge via the first Fresnel lens (111), and then to irradiate to a first reflective face (112), and at least part of the incident sunlight to be reflected onto a second reflective face (113) by the first reflective face (112); and a photovoltaic panel (114) arranged to enable at least part of the sunlight reflected by the second reflective face (113) to directly irradiate to or be led to irradiate to the photovoltaic panel (114).

Abstract: Disclosed is an enclosed solar energy utilization device and system. The device comprises a first receiver (110), which forms a relatively enclosed first cavity (111) with at least one light inlet (112) arranged thereon; at least one light energy conversion element (102) arranged on the inner wall or in the inner space of the first cavity (111); and at least one light guide device (104), each of which is hermetically fitted to the corresponding light inlet (112), in order to guide the externally collected sunlight to enter the first cavity (111) through the light inlet (112). The sunlight is guided into the relatively enclosed cavity, and is not be diffused once the sunlight has touched the light energy conversion element (102). Therefore, the efficiency of the conversion can be improved.

Abstract: An input device, comprising at least one key position (110) and a control and readout circuit (120). Each key position (110) is provided with a light transmission window (111) and a photosensitive device (112) thereon, the light transmission window (111) being used for the incidence of an external light, and the photosensitive device (112) being provided on the light path behind the light transmission window (111), the status of the photosensitive device corresponding to the light intensity of the incident external light. The control and readout circuit (120) is used for resetting and scanning each photosensitive device (112), and outputting, according to the scanned status of each photosensitive device (112), a key signal indicating whether the corresponding light transmission window (111) is covered or not.

Abstract: A zoom/focus apparatus and corresponding zoom lens assembly are provided. The zoom/focus apparatus may include a first focus lens barrel (101), a first zoom lens barrel (102), a first ultrasonic motor and a second ultrasonic motor which are disposed coaxially. The first focus lens barrel and the first zoom lens barrel are radially unmovable. The caliber of the first zoom lens barrel is larger than that of the first focus lens barrel. The two ultrasonic motors are used to drive the two lens barrels to move axially by the rotation of the rotors (103, 104), respectively. Because the zoom lens barrel which needs to be moved is disposed at outside of the focus lens barrel, by driving the lens barrels using the ultrasonic motors, the telescoping of the zoom lens barrel and the adjusting of the zoom position can be achieved simultaneously.

Abstract: An integrated solar energy utilization apparatus and system. The apparatus comprises at least one photoelectric conversion component (110) and at least one thermoelectric conversion component (120). The thermoelectric conversion component comprises at least one first thermally conductive terminal (121) for heat inflow, the photoelectric conversion component and the first thermally conductive terminal being thermally conductively connected. In the case that the thermoelectric conversion component is a temperature difference power generation component, the thermoelectric conversion component also comprises at least one second thermally conductive terminal (122) for heat outflow. When the temperature of the first thermally conductive terminal is higher than the temperature of the second thermally conductive terminal, the thermoelectric conversion component outputs electricity.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a multi-spectrum photosensitive device and manufacturing method thereof. The multi-spectrum photosensitive device comprises at least one opaque base layer; each base layer having at least two sides, at least two of the sides are provided with photosensitive pixel groups, each photosensitive pixel group is used for sensing light of either spectrum irradiated from the obverse direction of the located side. Alternatively, the multi-spectrum photosensitive device comprises at least one transparent base layer; each base layer having at least two sides, at least two of the sides are provided with photosensitive pixel groups, each photosensitive pixel group is used for sensing light of interested spectrum irritated from the obverse direction or reverse direction of the located side.

Abstract: Disclosed is a multifunctional solar energy system comprising a converging system and two solar energy utilization devices (P1, P2), wherein the converging system comprises at least one light-focusing refractive surface (s1) and one reflective surface (s2); at least one of the reflective surface (s2) and the two solar energy utilization devices (P1, P2) are movable; if the reflective surface (s2) is movable, the two solar energy utilization devices (P1, P2) are respectively provided on light paths before and after the reflective surface (s2) moves; and if the reflective surface (s2) is fixed, the two solar energy utilization devices (P1, P2) are successively provided in the light path after the reflective surface (s2).

Abstract: A surface solar system, comprising a condensing clad plate (p1), a photovoltaic plate (p2) and a supporting component (p3), wherein the condensing clad plate is formed by splicing condensing modules in accordance with pre-set patterns. Each of the condensing modules comprises a condensing lens and a base, the condensing lens comprising at least one tooth surface, one of adjacent surfaces of the condensing lens and the base is a reflecting surface, and the reflecting surface is provided below the tooth surface along an incident surface of sunlight. The supporting component supports the photovoltaic plate above the condensing clad plate and is substantially located at a condensing position of the condensing clad plate. Since the condensing clad plate is formed by splicing a plurality of reflective condensing modules, the solar system is easy to install on a large area, and the reflecting surfaces are located inside the condensing modules, thereby being unlikely to damage and having better durability.

Abstract: A night vision device, comprising a first light-sensitive chip, a first lens group (101), a first display screen, an image processing system and a control system for adjusting an imaging range of the first light-sensitive chip by adjusting times of optical zooming of the first lens group and/or digital zooming of the image processing system. The night vision device further comprises an auxiliary illumination module (103), which comprises an auxiliary light source and a light guiding cavity; the auxiliary light source at least can emit infrared light; a light ray emitted by the auxiliary light source is emitted via the light guiding cavity; the light guiding cavity has a movable adjustment component for adjusting an irradiation range of the emitted light ray in a manual manner or by means of automatic control by the control system; and the irradiation range is adapted to the imaging range of the first light-sensitive chip.

Abstract: A concentrated solar energy system, comprising a convergence system, a double-sided photovoltaic panel (p1) and a support component, wherein the convergence system comprises at least one tooth surface (s5) and a reflection surface (s6), each tooth surface containing at least one Fresnel unit, and the reflection surface being arranged below the tooth surface along a sunlight incident direction; and the double-sided photovoltaic panel is arranged above the reflection surface along the sunlight incident direction, and is basically located at a focusing location of the convergence system.

Abstract: An electromagnetic radiation sensing system, comprising sensing elements (604, 605, 606) and a Fresnel lens system for converging electromagnetic radiation; the sensing elements (604, 605, 606) are used to sense the electromagnetic radiation converged by the Fresnel lens system; the Fresnel lens system comprises at least two toothed faces (601, 602, 603) located on the same light path, each of the tooth faces comprising at least one Fresnel unit; at least one of the two toothed faces is a complex Fresnel refraction surface or a filled Fresnel refraction surface, or the two tooth faces are at a same physical interface and an element located thereon has a reflective back surface. The electromagnetic radiation sensing system can adequately utilize the advantage of the thinness of a Fresnel lens, and has better convergence without a significant increase in the thickness of the system, thus facilitating reducing of the size of a device and improving of the system performance.

Abstract: An infrared camera, comprising photosensitive element (101) capable of sensing infrared spectrum, gas discharge flash acting as flash light source (102), a first optical filter (103) filtering visible lights and allowing infrared light to transmit, and processing module (105) used to execute instructions, wherein the first optical filter is fixedly or removablely disposed in the emitted light path of the flash light source. Due to gas discharge flash filtering visible lights and acting as infrared light source, the camera could provide infrared lighting capability far better than infrared LED, improving the nighttime infrared photographing quality.

Abstract: A Fresnel lens system, comprising at least two tooth faces located on the same light path; each of the tooth faces comprises at least one Fresnel unit, each Fresnel unit being a Fresnel refraction surface formed by an original curved surface; at least one of the two tooth faces is a complex Fresnel refraction surface or a filled Fresnel refraction surface, or the two tooth faces are at a same physical interface and an element located thereon has a reflective back surface. The Fresnel lens system can adequately utilize the advantage of thinness of Fresnel lens, thus better adjusting the light path without a significant increase in the thickness of the system.

Abstract: A zoom lens comprises a focus driving mechanism and a zoom driving mechanism and corresponding lens groups. The zoom driving mechanism is sleeved outside the focus driving mechanism. The focus driving mechanism is a voice coil motor and comprises a focus stator assembly (7a1) and a focus rotor assembly (7a2) that are connected by means of an elastic connection member (7a3). One of a focus stator sleeve (7a11) in the focus stator assembly and a focus rotor sleeve (7a21) in the focus rotor assembly is a permanent magnet sleeve, and the other of the focus stator sleeve (7a11) and the focus rotor sleeve (7a21) is a non-magnet sleeve, and the assembly to which the non-magnet sleeve belongs further comprises a preliminary magnetic member (7a22) and a driving coil (7a23).

Abstract: A voice coil motor and a corresponding focusing lens. A rotor assembly (22) is connected to a stator assembly (21) by means of an elastic connecting piece (23). A stator sleeve (211) is sleeved on a rotor sleeve (221). One of the stator sleeve (211) and the rotor sleeve (221) is a permanent magnetic material sleeve, and the other is a non-magnetic material sleeve. An assembly to which the non-magnetic material sleeve belongs also comprises a pre-magnetic element (222) and a drive coil (223). The premagnetic element (222) is made of a permanent magnetic or magnetized material, and is fixed relative to the non-magnetic material sleeve. The elastic connecting piece (23) is in a force balance state in a case without power because of pre-existing magnetic force between the pre-magnetic element (222) and the permanent magnetic material sleeve. Smaller electromagnetic force is required for driving the elastic connecting piece (23) to move, thereby reducing a drive current and power consumption.

Abstract: A touch type input apparatus may include a touch panel (110) and a substrate (120). The touch panel may be transparent. The substrate may be located beneath the touch panel and formed as a photoelectric conversion device. The substrate may be used to supply electricity to the input apparatus or external equipment. The touch panel may include at least one key area (111). The input signal generated by the touch operation of the user in each key area may be the key signal corresponding to the key area, and the icon (130) which is used to represent the key area may be arranged on the surface of the touch panel or the substrate. Because the photoelectric conversion device is used as the substrate of the transparent touch panel, on one hand, the occupancy of the input interface on the display interface is avoided; on the other hand, the input apparatus can be self-powered and even supply electricity to other equipments, and thereby the power source issue of the input apparatus is cleverly solved.

Abstract: A night vision device, comprising a first light-sensitive chip, a first lens group (101), a first display screen, an image processing system and a control system for adjusting an imaging range of the first light-sensitive chip by adjusting times of optical zooming of the first lens group and/or digital zooming of the image processing system. The night vision device further comprises an auxiliary illumination module (103), which comprises an auxiliary light source and a light guiding cavity; the auxiliary light source at least can emit infrared light; a light ray emitted by the auxiliary light source is emitted via the light guiding cavity; the light guiding cavity has a movable adjustment component for adjusting an irradiation range of the emitted light ray in a manual manner or by means of automatic control by the control system; and the irradiation range is adapted to the imaging range of the first light-sensitive chip.

Abstract: A zoom lens comprises a focus driving mechanism and a zoom driving mechanism and corresponding lens groups. The zoom driving mechanism is sleeved outside the focus driving mechanism. The focus driving mechanism is a voice coil motor and comprises a focus stator assembly (7a1) and a focus rotor assembly (7a2) that are connected by means of an elastic connection member (7a3). One of a focus stator sleeve (7a11) in the focus stator assembly and a focus rotor sleeve (7a21) in the focus rotor assembly is a permanent magnet sleeve, and the other of the focus stator sleeve (7a11) and the focus rotor sleeve (7a21) is a non-magnet sleeve, and the assembly to which the non-magnet sleeve belongs further comprises a preliminary magnetic member (7a22) and a driving coil (7a23).

Abstract: A method for determining a capacitance value of a capacitive sensor begins by applying a sensor signal (Vx) to the capacitive sensor. The sensor signal (Vx) includes a number of charge-discharge pulse pairs distributed over a first period of time (T/N), with each pulse pair having a different pulse period. The method then proceeds by accumulating a number (N) of samples of a reference voltage (Vs) measured across a reference capacitor (Cs) that is coupled to the capacitive sensor over a second period of time (T) to produce an accumulated capacitance value (ACCUMULATED). The accumulated capacitance value (ACCUMULATED) is then divided by the number (N) of the samples to determine the capacitance value (Cx) of the capacitive sensor.

Abstract: A voice coil motor and a corresponding focusing lens. A rotor assembly (22) is connected to a stator assembly (21) by means of an elastic connecting piece (23). A stator sleeve (211) is sleeved on a rotor sleeve (221). One of the stator sleeve (211) and the rotor sleeve (221) is a permanent magnetic material sleeve, and the other is a non-magnetic material sleeve. An assembly to which the non-magnetic material sleeve belongs also comprises a pre-magnetic element (222) and a drive coil (223). The premagnetic element (222) is made of a permanent magnetic or magnetized material, and is fixed relative to the non-magnetic material sleeve. The elastic connecting piece (23) is in a force balance state in a case without power because of pre-existing magnetic force between the pre-magnetic element (222) and the permanent magnetic material sleeve. Smaller electromagnetic force is required for driving the elastic connecting piece (23) to move, thereby reducing a drive current and power consumption.