Patents by Inventor Xiaorong Cai

Xiaorong Cai has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20090038507
    Abstract: A pigment ink formulation containing a fluorescing material and a method for pigment ink detection are disclosed. Preferably, the fluorescent material is contained in a fluorescent-wax emulsion. The fluorescent-wax emulsion is added into the pigment inks. A detecting unit comprised of an UV LED and a sensor can then be used to detect the fluorescent emission from the pigment inks. The detecting unit can detect all three color inks. The differences in signal detection can be used for ink identification.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 8, 2007
    Publication date: February 12, 2009
    Inventors: Charles Edward Akers, JR., Xiaorong Cai, Kelly Ann Killeen, Jun Li
  • Publication number: 20090015620
    Abstract: A printhead auto-alignment detection system includes a UV LED configured and positioned to transmit light in ultraviolet wavelengths onto a printed printhead alignment pattern formed using an aqueous ink having a UV fluorescing material. A sensor is configured and positioned to detect light in visible wavelengths emitted by the fluorescing material. A controller is communicatively coupled to the UV LED and the sensor. The controller is configured to execute program instructions for controlling the output of the UV LED and for reading a signal output of the sensor during a printhead alignment operation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 9, 2007
    Publication date: January 15, 2009
    Inventors: Xiaorong Cai, Xuan-Chao Huang, Richard L. Reel, Ajay Kanubhai Suthar
  • Patent number: 7429293
    Abstract: Inkjet ink having pigment colorant and two surfactants having low dynamic surface tension as follows: 0.1% to 0.8% by weight of the ink of 2,5,8,11-tetraethyl-6-dodecyn-5,8-diol ethoxylate (sold commercially as DYNOL™ 604) and 0.5 to 1.0% by weight of the ink of ethoxylated 2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decyn-4,7-diol (sold commercially as SURFYNOL® 465). The inks are significantly improved in photo gloss and color gamut for the printed image on swellable and porous glossy photo media.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2008
    Inventor: Xiaorong Cai
  • Publication number: 20080188596
    Abstract: The present invention relates to ink compositions. More particularly, the ink compositions contain the basic ingredients of pigment inks for inkjet applications. Those ingredients are pigment dispersions, humectants, surfactants/penetrants, biocide, and balance water. In addition to these ingredients, the ink compositions of the present invention contain from about 2.5% to about 7.5% of a latex binder emulsion. The latex binder emulsions include all types of polyacrylates such as polyacrylates, polymethacrylates, and styrene-acrylates or methacrylates wherein the glass transition temperature is greater than 50° C. and the particle size of the polymer emulsion is under 500 nm. Using of the high Tg latex polymer emulsions described herein allows a high pigment load, but without negatively influencing jetting.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2006
    Publication date: August 7, 2008
    Inventors: Charles E. Akers, Xiaorong Cai, Jun Li, Ajay Kanubhai Suthar
  • Publication number: 20080085369
    Abstract: An aqueous composition for forming a micro-fluid jet printable dielectric film layer, methods for forming dielectric film layers, and dielectric film layers formed by the method. The aqueous composition includes from about 5 to about 20 percent by 65 weight of a polymeric binder emulsion, from about 10 to about 30 percent by weight of a humectant, from about 0 to about 3 percent by weight of a surfactant, and an aqueous carrier fluid. The aqueous composition has a viscosity ranging from about 2 to about 6 centipoise at a temperature of about 23° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 16, 2007
    Publication date: April 10, 2008
    Applicant: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventors: Xiaorong Cai, Michael John Dixon, Yimin Guan, Ann P. Holloway, Jeanne Marie Saldanha Singh, Zhigang Xiao
  • Publication number: 20080084449
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to circuits and methods for the manufacture of circuits, such as those which avoid the formation of undesirable short circuit paths. One such method maintains a layout area of a fluid composition receiving layer within a layout area of a dielectric layer. Another such method relates to the application of fluid composition receiving layers, conductive layers, and dielectric layers, such as in the provision of printed circuits.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 15, 2007
    Publication date: April 10, 2008
    Applicant: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventors: Xiaorong Cai, Michael John Dixon, Yimin Guan, Elios Klemo, Bryan Dale McKinley, Paul Sacoto, Jeanne Marie Saldanha Singh, George Nelson Woolcott, Frank Edward Anderson
  • Publication number: 20080075863
    Abstract: Methods of timing a printable dielectric layer, dielectric layers made by the method, and devices incorporating the dielectric layers. One such method includes printing a first dielectric composition and a second dielectric composition onto a substrate to provide a mixed composition. The first dielectric composition includes a first concentration of dispersed particles in a carrier fluid and the second dielectric composition includes a polymeric binder component. The mixed composition has a second concentration of particles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 6, 2007
    Publication date: March 27, 2008
    Applicant: Lexmark International, Inc.
    Inventors: Xiaorong Cai, Michael John Dixon, Mohanram Jayaram, Jeanne Marie Saldanha Singh
  • Publication number: 20070163468
    Abstract: Inkjet ink having pigment colorant and two surfactants having low dynamic surface tension as follows: 0.1% to 0.8% by weight of the ink of 2,5,8,11-tetraethyl-6-dodecyn-5,8-diol ethoxylate (sold commercially as DYNOL™ 604) and 0.5 to 1.0% by weight of the ink of ethoxylated 2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decyn-4,7-diol (sold commercially as SURFYNOL® 465). The inks are significantly improved in photo gloss and color gamut for the printed image on swellable and porous glossy photo media.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2006
    Publication date: July 19, 2007
    Inventor: Xiaorong Cai
  • Publication number: 20070166460
    Abstract: Inkjet printing is employed using liquid inks that contain one or more reactive agents that react in situ to form dielectric films on a substrate on which conductive inks or ink receiving inks have previously been printed. At least one of the reactive materials is blocked, so that the reaction does not occur until the material is unblocked by the application of energy during the final film curing process. Illustrative reactive materials are materials with functional groups capable of reacting with active hydrogen, such as isocyanate group, and a second material with functional groups containing active hydrogen, such as hydroxyl. Typical examples are polyols or polyacrylic acids. When additional humectant material is in the ink, a small amount of excess blocked isocyanate is added to the ink to react with additional humectant materials.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2006
    Publication date: July 19, 2007
    Inventors: Xiaorong Cai, Michael Dixon
  • Patent number: 6341856
    Abstract: A method of digitally printing a liquid ink by means of a printer which uses liquid ink such as an ink jet printer. The ink contains dyes or pigments or other colorants, a liquid carrier, and compounds with functional groups capable of reacting with active hydrogen, and compounds with functional groups containing active hydrogen, or functional groups capable of conversion to active hydrogen containing groups. One or more emulsifying agents emulsify the liquid ink. An image is printed onto a substrate, at a relatively low temperature, so that the ink is not activated during the process of printing on to the medium. The image is subsequently transferred or permanently fixed on the substrate by the application of heat and pressure, which activates the ink, and bonds the colorant to the substrate. The reactive compounds may be blocked with blocking agents which are removed by the application of heat or other energy during activation of the ink.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2002
    Assignee: Sawgrass Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Kimberlee Thompson, Xiaorong Cai, Ming Xu