Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods of treatment for cardioprotection through the use of non-peptidic delta opioid receptor agonist compound(s) that mediate cardioprotective effects of ischemic preconditioning. The compounds are used to reduce injury associated with ischemia and reperfusion of cardiac tissue. Further, the compounds may be used in solutions preserving the viability of an isolated organ.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel indane acetic acid derivatives which are useful in the treatment of diseases such as diabetes, obesity, hyperlipidemia, and atherosclerotic diseases. The invention also relates to intermediates useful in preparation of indane acetic derivatives and to methods of preparation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to 5-anilino-4-heteroarylpyrazole compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods for treating diabetes and related disorders.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods of treatment for cardioprotection through the use of non-peptidic delta opioid receptor agonist compound(s) that mediate cardioprotective effects of ischemic preconditioning. The compounds are used to reduce injury associated with ischemia and reperfusion of cardiac tissue. Further, the compounds may be used in solutions preserving the viability of an isolated organ.

Abstract: In a preferred embodiment, medical apparatus comprising a catheter (12) which operable to be inserted into a human subject (10) is disclosed herein. Haptic sensors (22, 24) and deformation sensors (26, 27) are connected to the catheter (12) and these are disposed at a plurality of locations along the length of the catheter (12). The haptic sensors measures 3D forces (18) acting on the catheter (12) at the disposed locations and these forces are provided to a haptic feedback device (14) which provides haptic feedback to, an interventional radiologist. The deformation sensors (26, 27) on the other hand, measures the deformation of the catheter (12) at the disposed locations and this information determines the shape of the catheter (12) which is represented on a display (16) for viewing by the radiologist.

Abstract: Diarylmethylpiperazine compounds are described, which are useful as mu and/or delta receptor opioid compounds, without central side effects. Pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds are variously useful for peripheral or non-centrally mediated indications, including peripherally mediated and neuropathic pain, urogenital tract disorders, overactive bladder, urinary incontinence, sexual disorders, premature ejaculation, cough, lung edema, cardiac disorders, cardioprotection, gastrointestinal disorders, diarrhea, irritable bowl syndrome, functional distention, immuno-modulation and anti-tumor activity.

Abstract: This invention is directed to indole acetic acid derivatives and their use in pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of diseases such as diabetes, obesity, hyperlipidemia, and atherosclerotic disease. The invention is also directed to intermediates useful in preparation of indole acetic derivatives and to methods of preparation.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel indane acetic acid derivatives which are useful in the treatment of diseases such as diabetes, obesity, hyperlipidemia, and atherosclerotic diseases. The invention also relates to intermediates useful in preparation of indane acetic derivatives and to methods of preparation.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel indane acetic acid derivatives which are useful in the treatment of diseases such as diabetes, obesity, hyperlipidemia, and atherosclerotic diseases. The invention also relates to intermediates useful in preparation of indane acetic derivatives and to methods of preparation.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel indane acetic acid derivatives which are useful in the treatment of diseases such as diabetes, obesity, hyperlipidemia, and atherosclerotic diseases. The invention also relates to intermediates useful in preparation of indane acetic derivatives and to methods of preparation.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel indane acetic acid derivatives which are useful in the treatment of diseases such as diabetes, obesity, hyperlipidemia, and atherosclerotic diseases. The invention also relates to intermediates useful in preparation of indane acetic derivatives and to methods of preparation.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel indane acetic acid derivatives which are useful in the treatment of diseases such as diabetes, obesity, hyperlipidemia, and atherosclerotic diseases. The invention also relates to intermediates useful in preparation of indane acetic derivatives and to methods of preparation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel cell co-culture system and methods of using the same for studying cellular interactions. The co-culture system comprises a cell culture container partitioned into multiple compartments by removable partition units/separating walls. Different cell types or materials can be placed and cultured in the various compartments. When the cells are ready for cell interaction studies, the removable walls separating two adjacent compartments are removed and cellular interaction can then be studied in a defined area, i.e. the area previously occupied by the bottom edges of the removable walls. The present invention thus provides a cell co-culture system that would set up a new and flexible platform for most cell interaction studies.

Abstract: A system for detecting motion of a body in a number of dimensions comprises an array of one or more reflective elements attachable to said body such that said reflective elements move with said body, an array of sensors for sensing light reflected from said array of reflected elements on illumination of said reflective elements by a light source, said sensors being adapted to generate output signals corresponding to motion of said body, and a processor for processing said output signals to determine motion of said body in a number of dimensions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods of treatment for cardioprotection through the use of non-peptidic delta opioid receptor agonist compound(s) that mediate cardioprotective effects of ischemic preconditioning. The compounds are used to reduce injury associated with ischemia and reperfusion of cardiac tissue. Further, the compounds may be used in solutions preserving the viability of an isolated organ.

Abstract: The invention provides a system for the simulation of image-guided medical procedures and methods of using the same. The system can be used for training and certification, pre-treatment planning, as well therapeutic device design, development and evaluation.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for treatment of a urinary tract dysfunction by administering to a subject in need of such treatment a pharmaceutical composition including a delta opioid receptor agonist in an amount effective to reduce the effects of the urinary tract dysfunction. The compositions may further include an additional active agent that is used to treat urinary tract dysfunctions, e.g., alpha-adrenergic agonists, anticholinergics, alpha-adrenergic antagonists and tricyclic antidepressants.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel indane acetic acid derivatives which are useful in the treatment of diseases such as diabetes, obesity, hyperlipidemia, and atherosclerotic diseases. The invention also relates to intermediates useful in preparation of indane acetic derivatives and to methods of preparation.

Abstract: This invention provides a system and method for computer simulation of image-guided diagnostic and therapeutic procedures such as vascular catheterization, angioplasty, stent, coil and graft placement, embolotherapy and drug infusion therapy. In a particularly preferred aspect, the system is configured to resemble a cardiovascular catheterization laboratory where interventional radiology procedures are performed. A first user can interactively manipulate therapeutic catheters, guidewires and other medical devices in real-time while viewing patient-specific medical image data sets in a manner similar to that encountered in a clinical procedure.

Abstract: The present invention provides novel catalysts for the simultaneous removal of SO.sub.2 and NO.sub.x from flue gases. The catalysts may be supported or unsupported, pretreated or untreated, but allow the simultaneous reduction of SO.sub.2 to S and NO.sub.x to N.sub.2. Elemental sulfur is a useful byproduct of the process.