Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method for forming the semiconductor device are provided. The method includes the following operations. A semiconductor substrate is provided, the semiconductor substrate includes multiple bit line structures disposed at intervals along a first direction; for each of the multiple bit line structures, surfaces of the bit line structure are filled with a conductive material to form a conductive layer covering the surfaces of the bit line structure. A top surface of the conductive layer is higher than a top surface of the bit line structure; and the conductive layer is etched to form multiple first conductive layers independent of each other and multiple second conductive layers, each of which is located on a respective one of the first conductive layers.

Abstract: Provided are a digital twinning method and system for a scene flow based on a dynamic trajectory flow, which belong to the field of traffic control. The method includes: extracting and identifying a target semantic trajectory with a detecting and tracking integrated multi-modal fusion and perception enhancement network; extracting road traffic semantics, so as to obtain a highly parameterized virtual road layout top view; obtaining a road layout traffic semantic grid encoding vector based on the virtual road layout top view; constructing a target coupling relation model; constructing a traffic force constraint model; constructing a long short term memory trajectory prediction network; predicting a motion trajectory of a target with the long short term memory trajectory prediction network, so as to obtain the predicted motion trajectory; and obtaining a digital twin of the scene flow based on trajectory extraction, semantic identification and the predicted motion trajectory.

Abstract: A core-shell gradient ternary precursor and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method includes (1) mixing a terephthalic acid solution with alkaline liquor to obtain a terephthalic acid salt solution, adding a nickel source solution for a reaction to obtain a Ni-MOF solution, mixing the Ni-MOF solution with ammonia water, and adjusting a pH value to obtain a base solution; and (2) adding a nickel-cobalt-manganese ternary mixed salt solution, a liquid alkali solution, and an ammonia-water solution simultaneously to the base solution obtained in step (1) for a co-precipitation reaction, and obtaining the core-shell gradient ternary precursor after aging treatment. The Ni-MOF is pre-prepared and used as a core for the co-precipitation reaction, to obtain the core-shell like precursor with a gradient. Carbon in the core of the core-shell gradient ternary precursor reacts with oxygen, thereby reducing a nickel oxidation state on particle surfaces and reducing crack generation.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes methods, system, and devices for controlling transmission power. One method includes performing, by a user equipment (UE), transmission power control for uplink (UL) transmission by: receiving, by the UE, a message corresponding to the transmission power control; determining, by the UE, a power control parameter according to the message; and transmitting, by the UE, the UL transmission with a transmission power according to the power control parameter. Another method includes configuring, by a base station, transmission power control for UL transmission by: transmitting, by the base station to a UE, a message corresponding to the transmission power control, so that the UE is configured to determine a power control parameter according to the message; and receiving, by the base station from the UE, the UL transmission with a transmission power according to the power control parameter.

Abstract: A display panel includes an array substrate and a color filter substrate, where the color filter substrate includes a first substrate, spacer pillars, and color filter layers, each spacer pillar is in the spacing region, and each pixel region is provided with a color filter layer. Each spacer pillar includes at least one spacer layer each made of the same material as the color filter layer in one of the pixel regions. The array substrate includes a second substrate and a support layer, where the support layer is on a side of the second substrate facing the color filter substrate, and includes a body layer and a plurality of protrusions on a side of the body layer away from the second substrate, where each protrusion is each opposite to at least one of the spacer pillars. At least one of the spacer pillars is each supported on the corresponding protrusion.

Abstract: A system and method for generating simulated vehicles with configured behaviors for analyzing autonomous vehicle motion planners are disclosed. A particular embodiment includes: obtaining configuration instructions and data for each of a plurality of simulated vehicles, a specific driving behavior for each of the plurality of simulated vehicles corresponding to perception data obtained from perception data sensors; and generating a plurality of trajectories and acceleration profiles to transition each of the plurality of simulated vehicles from a current position and speed to a corresponding target position and target speed, the target position and the target speed corresponding to the specific driving behavior for each of the plurality of simulated vehicles.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to devices, apparatus and methods of improving the accuracy of image-based assay, that uses imaging system having uncertainties or deviations (imperfection) compared with an ideal imaging system. One aspect of the present invention is to add the monitoring marks on the sample holder, with at least one of their geometric and/optical properties of the monitoring marks under predetermined and known, and taking images of the sample with the monitoring marks, and train a machine learning model using the images with the monitoring mark.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes methods, system, and devices for configuring measurement subband configuration for interference measurement and reporting. One method includes determining, by a user equipment (UE), a measurement subband (MSB) configuration for interference measurement and reporting, the MSB configuration comprising at least one of size information and division information of a plurality of MSBs in a frequency range, the frequency range comprising an uplink (UL) subband; and transmitting, by the UE, feedback information to a base station, the feedback information comprising measurement result for at least one MSB in the plurality of MSBs. Another method includes receiving, by a base station from a UE, an MSB configuration; and receiving, by the base station, feedback information from the UE.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for managing heat-electric outputs of a high-proportion new energy system based on CSP-CHP combined energy supply, which belongs to the field of new energy system optimization and are used for solving the problems of insufficient flexibility of the high-proportion new energy system during the heating period and difficult consumption of renewable energy. The method includes: establishing a concentrating solar power (CSP) unit model and a combined heat and power (CHP) unit model based on the built structure; establishing a collaborative optimization model of the high-proportion new energy system based on the proposed unit models; acquiring relevant data of various units and renewable resource data; obtaining a sum of hourly electric power outputs and a sum of hourly heat outputs; and controlling a heat storage apparatus to store or output a certain amount of heat energy.

Abstract: An aerosol-generating device is provided. The device includes a liquid storage portion, a first atomization cavity, a second atomization cavity, a first heating element, a second heating element, and a switching assembly. A first liquid storage cavity, a second liquid storage cavity, and a main airway are defined in the liquid storage portion. A first movable member of the switching assembly is movably arranged, to cause the main airway to be selectively in communication with any one of the first atomization cavity or the second atomization cavity, or to cause the main airway to be in communication with both the first atomization cavity and the second atomization cavity.

Abstract: A battery cell includes a housing, at least one electrode assembly and a support member. The housing has a wall part. The electrode assembly has a main body and at least one tab. In the first direction, the tab protrudes from an end of the main body facing the wall part. The tab includes a root part and a tab part, and the root part connects the main body and the tab part. The support member is provided at one side of the main body facing the wall part. The support member includes at least one wing part, and the tab part is bent around the wing part. The wing part is provided with an accommodation part, and the accommodation part is used to accommodate a portion of the root part.

Abstract: A computationally efficient way is provided to enable background adjustment based on real time, automatic background detection. In one form, the real time detected paper white is used to dynamically adjust 1D LUTs that map the input pixel values before accessing a 3D LUT that stores the weights between the original input pixel value and white (e.g., 255, 128, 128 in L*a*b*). The more complex calculation of generating coefficients in the 3D LUT is made independent of the paper white point. In one form, the white point is calculated based on the histogram of the image collected from the lead edge or the full page.

Abstract: A method for rapidly calculating intersection over union (IOU) between a target region and a designated region in an image is used in an electronic device. The electronic device detects a target object from an image received from a monitored location, and determines a designated region, a target region, and a combined region from the image, the target region including the target object. The electronic device calculates a first area of the designated region, a second area of the target region, and a third area of the combined region, and calculates a value of IOU according to formula of SIOU=(S1+S2?S3)/S2. S1 represents the first area, S2 represents the second area, and S3 represents the third area. The electronic device issues an intrusion warning in or concerning a monitored region according to a comparison result between the value of IOU and a preset threshold.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method executed by one or more processors includes receiving interconnection data for a proposed interconnection to a power grid; accessing a power grid model including a topological representation of the power grid, electrical specifications of grid components, and empirical operation characteristics; and generating, using the interconnection data for the proposed interconnection to the power grid, and the power grid model, simulated power grid data. The simulated power grid data is based on simulating operation of the power grid with the proposed interconnection coupled to a location of the power grid identified by the interconnection data during a simulated time period. The simulated power grid data includes a plurality of different temporal and spatially dependent characteristics of the power grid. The method includes evaluating, using one or more metrics, the simulated power grid data; and outputting evaluation results of the one or more metrics.

Abstract: A memory device includes a memory block including memory strings, bit lines coupled to the memory strings, dummy word lines coupled to the dummy cells, first select lines coupled to the first select transistors, and a peripheral circuit coupled to the bit lines, the dummy word lines, and the first select lines. Each of the memory strings includes memory cells, first select transistors, and dummy cells. The peripheral circuit is configured to apply a turn on voltage on the first select lines, and apply a program voltage on a first dummy word line of the dummy word lines to program all dummy cells coupled to the first dummy word line.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to compounds of formula (I) and their anti-tumor uses, and their intermediates of formula (III), and uses of the intermediates. The compound of formula (I) has a degrading effect on a specific target protein, which is mainly composed of three parts. The first part is a small molecule compound (SMBP, Small Molecules Binding Protein) that can bind to a protein, the second part LIN is a linker, and the three-part ULM is a ubiquitin ligand (ULM, Ubiquitin Ligase Binding Moiety), wherein SMBP is covalently bound to LIN, and LIN is covalently bound to ULM. A series of compounds designed and synthesized in the present disclosure have a wide range of pharmacological activities, including the functions of degrading specific proteins and/or inhibiting activities of specific proteins, and thus can be used in related tumor treatments.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a substrate, bit line structures located on the substrate, capacitor contact holes located on each of two opposite sides of the bit line structure, and isolation side walls, each of the isolation side walls is located between a respective bit line structure and the capacitor contact holes on one side of the bit line structure. A gap isolation layer is provided between the isolation side walls located on two opposite sides of the bit line structure. The gap isolation layer is located on the bit line structure, and a first gap is provided inside the gap isolation layer. A second gap is provided between the isolation side wall and the gap isolation layer.

Abstract: Provided is a gate driver circuit. The gate driver circuit is applicable to a display panel, wherein the display panel includes a plurality of rows of pixels; the gate driver circuit including at least one gate driver sub-circuit; wherein the gate driver sub-circuit includes: at least two shift register groups, wherein each shift register group includes a plurality of shift register units; at least two first dummy units, wherein the at least two first dummy units are respectively coupled to a same input enable terminal and the at least two shift register groups; and at least two second dummy units, wherein the at least two second dummy units are coupled to the at least two shift register groups.

Abstract: A battery module, including a positive electrode current collector, a negative electrode current collector, and a plurality of solid-state battery cells are disclosed. The plurality of solid-state battery cells are stacked between the positive electrode current collector and the negative electrode current collector. Adjacent ones of the solid-state battery cells are electrically connected through a current collector coating layer. The solid-state battery cells at both ends are electrically connected to the positive electrode current collector and the negative electrode current collector respectively. A method for preparing the battery module, a battery pack and an electrical apparatus are disclosed. The battery module has low production cost and a simple production process.

Abstract: Provided are a battery heating control method and apparatus, an electric vehicle, and a storage medium. The method includes: detecting whether the state of a battery meets a preset state condition when a first signal is detected; and performing heating control on the battery according to the situation in which the state of the battery meets the preset state condition. The pre-detection logic of a battery heating function is triggered by detecting the first signal. Since the first signal includes an interaction signal between a person and a vehicle, the pre-detection logic of the state of the battery is prior to the in-place condition of a driver. As a result, after it is determined that the state of the battery meets the condition, the battery heating function can be quickly started at any time.