Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods and systems that use a photonic crystal (PC) for interference scattering microscopy. Incident light is directed onto a surface of the PC and couples into a photonic crystal guided resonance (PCGR) mode of the PC such that less than 1% of the incident light is transmitted through the PC as transmitted light. One or more particles adjacent to the surface of the PC scatter a portion of the light coupled into the PCGR mode as scattered light. An image comprising a pattern of constructive and destructive interference between the transmitted light and the scattered light is formed, and an image sensor may capture one or more image frames of the image Imaging processing of the one or more image frames can be used to identify at least one scattering center corresponding to at least one particle of the one or more particles.

Abstract: A SOI wafer is disclosed. The SOI wafer may be characterized by surface roughness of a top silicon layer of the SOI wafer is less than 4 ?, thickness uniformity of the top silicon layer is within ±1%, and a total number of particles on a surface of the top silicon layer of the SOI wafer, measured with setting of 37 nm of SPx detection threshold, is less than 100.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a battery unit and a battery module, the battery unit includes an electrode assembly, including a main body portion and a tab; two electrode terminals; and two current collecting members respectively connecting the tabs on both sides of the main body portion with the respective electrode terminals; the current collecting member includes a guiding plate and a supporting plate, the guiding plate is located on one side of the main body portion along the length direction, a reinforcement portion is arranged on the guiding plate and is configured to reduce the deformation of the guiding plate towards the main body portion; and the supporting plate is connected to an end of the guiding plate along the width direction, the tab is bent relative to the length direction and connected to the supporting plate. The battery unit can reduce the bending deformation of the guiding plate.

Abstract: Techniques are described for performing feedback by a communication device. An example wireless communication method includes receiving, by a communication device, X shared channels from a network device, where the X shared channels are located in between a first random access channel (RACH) instance and a second RACH instance in time domain, where the second RACH instance includes Y RACH occasions in time domain, where X and Y are integers, and where Y is greater than or equal to X; and transmitting, by the communication device, a preamble in at least one RACH occasion from the Y RACH occasions, where the preamble indicates exactly one of: (1) a feedback associated with a shared channel from the X shared channels, or (2) a random access.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to devices, apparatus and methods of improving the accuracy of image-based assay, that uses imaging system having uncertainties or deviations (imperfection) compared with an ideal imaging system. One aspect of the present invention is to add the monitoring marks on the sample holder, with at least one of their geometric and/optical properties of the monitoring marks under predetermined and known, and taking images of the sample with the monitoring marks, and train a machine learning model using the images with the monitoring mark.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for actively reducing an action impact of an excavator, and an excavator, which are related to the technical field of engineering vehicles. The method includes: collecting a boom inclination angle, a stick inclination angle, a bucket inclination angle, and state information of an operating lever, of the excavator; determining operation information of the operating lever, and judging whether the boom inclination angle, the stick inclination angle, and the bucket inclination angle are within set ranges; and controlling, based on a judgment result, operating states of an electronically controlled main valve and a main pump of the excavator. The method may reduce impact and vibration generated during operation of the excavator, thereby reducing a failure rate, and improving service life and work efficiency.

Abstract: Provided are an off-grid start method and system for a new energy power generation system. The method includes: gradually boosting the voltage of a master according to a plurality of preset voltage given values, and slaves determining, by means of measuring a voltage of the load of a system, a target voltage given value used by the master; and the master determining, by means of monitoring an output current of the master itself, that a slave is successfully connected in parallel, and then continuing to boost the output voltage until all the slaves run in parallel. Therefore, according to the solution, no upper-layer synchronous control is required during a black-start process, and no communication between a master and slaves is required.

Abstract: A network device for providing single-carrier quadrature amplitude modulation (SC-QAM) downstream channel fast pre-scanning. An orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) downstream (DS) channel scan in a foreground process and a single-carrier quadrature amplitude modulation (SC-QAM) DS channel scan in a background process are simultaneously performed. When a first OFDM downstream channel is locked onto, OFDM downstream channel is paused while scanning for SC-QAM downstream channels continues. SC-QAM DS channels identified in the background process are stored in a table. Based on a scan of all OFDM channels and failure to lock onto any OFDM DS channels, the SC-QAM DS channel scan in the background process is stopped and a normal SC-QAM DS channel scan is started. SC-QAM DS channels in the table are scanned first to provide fast pre-scanning. A modem becomes operational with a qualified SC-QAM DS channel obtained from the table.

Abstract: An automatic cleaning device, comprising: a moving platform configured to automatically move on an operation surface; a cleaning module which is provided on the moving platform and comprises a wet-type cleaning module configured to clean at least a part of the operation surface in a wet-type cleaning mode and a dry-type cleaning module configured to clean at least a part of the operation surface in a dry-type cleaning mode; and a floating lifting/lowering structure connected to the dry-type cleaning module and configured to enable the dry-type cleaning module to passively move up and down relative to the moving platform.

Abstract: An obstacle detection device for a cleaning robot is described, including: an action component, provided on an outer side of a main body of the cleaning robot an elastic component movably connected to the action component, so that the action component is able to move relative to the elastic component, and the elastic component is able to generate deformation during movement of the action component a detection component, mounted on the elastic component and configured to sense the deformation of the elastic component to generate a strain signal; and a controller, configured to control a movement state of the cleaning robot according to the strain signal.

Abstract: A high-throughput 3D printing system for preparing multi-component, small sized samples, includes a raw material supply module, providing a various kinds of metal powders for printing small sized samples; the first mixer module, mixing the metal powders obtained from the raw material supply module to generate the first blended metal powders; the second mixer module, mixing the first mixed metal powders, in order to generate the second blended metal powders for printing small sized samples; the first printing module, printing the secondary blended metal powder into a small-sized sample; a control module, controlling other functional modules of the high-throughput 3D printing system for generating small-size samples.

Abstract: An N95 mask air filter state detection device. The device can be integrated or attached to the N95 mask and includes an electrical sensor coupled to the air filter. The sensor detects static electrical or charge levels of the air filter and provides the electrical level values to a single chip microcomputer. The microcomputer, upon detecting values less than a preconfigured threshold, provides a signal to an LED to illuminate, to a buzzer to play an alert, and/or to a remote paired electronic device. The visual and audible alerts indicate the need to change the filter and thus prevent individuals from using non-functional masks. The alerts also prevent individuals from throwing away functional masks as non-emitting LED and silent buzzer indicate functional filter.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an automatic cleaning device with a mobile platform configured to automatically move on an operation surface; and a cleaning module.

Abstract: A washing control method and apparatus for a cleaning device or a cleaning system, a computer-readable storage medium and an electronic device are disclosed and relate to the field of smart control technologies.

Abstract: Provided are a battery cell, a battery, a power consuming apparatus, and a method and apparatus for manufacturing the battery cell, relating to the technical field of batteries. The battery cell includes a housing, an electrode assembly, an end cap, an insulator and a thermally conductive member. The housing is provided with an opening. The electrode assembly is configured to be accommodated in the housing. The end cap is configured to cover the opening. The insulator is located on the side of the end cap facing the electrode assembly, and the insulator is configured to isolate the end cap from the electrode assembly. The thermally conductive member is embedded in the insulator, and the thermally conductive member is configured to be attached to the end cap. Heat generated by the electrode assembly may be transferred to the end cap through the thermally conductive member.

Abstract: The present application relates to a binder compound of formula (I), a method for preparing the same, and an electrode sheet comprising the same. In formula (I), R1, R2, and R3 each independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted linear or branched alkyl with 1-6 carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted or substituted aryl with 6-20 carbon atoms; R4 represents —COOM; R5 represents a bridging oxo or bridging imino; each M independently represents one of Li, Na, K, Rb, and Cs; Z represents a linear or branched alkylene with 1-6 carbon atoms; m is an integer selected from 7,600 to 47,000; n is an integer selected from 1,520 to 94,000; and m/n=0.1-10.

Abstract: A technique for microsegmentation includes receiving information related to hosts and applications operating in a network where the information was obtained based on a survey of the network; identifying a plurality of microsegments utilizing the information, each microsegment includes a set of hosts similar to one another; for each of the plurality of microsegments, identifying security policies that control access to hosts in each microsegment; and providing the plurality of microsegments and corresponding security policies for approval thereof.

Abstract: Systems and methods include receiving network communication information about hosts in a network and applications executed on the hosts; automatically generating one or more microsegments in the network based on analysis of the obtained network communication information, wherein each microsegment of the one or more microsegments is a grouping of resources including the hosts and the applications executed on the hosts that have rules for network communication; and providing the one or more microsegments to one or more hosts of the hosts, for use by the one or more hosts to allow or block communications locally based on the one or more microsegments. Each of the one or more microsegments can be a grouping of workloads inside a data center.

Abstract: The present invention is related to correct the errors in instruments, operation, and others using intelligent monitoring structures and machine learning, and others.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a cleaning device and a sweeping assembly thereof. The sweeping assembly includes: a brush holder; a brush body arranged in the brush holder, and including a cleaning part and a connecting part connected to each other, the connecting part being further connected to the driver to rotate the brush body, the cleaning part including a brush member protruding outward therefrom; and an anti-winding structure arranged at the connecting part, and configured to fill up a gap between the brush holder and the connecting part.