Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for background change log loading for power loss within a memory system are described. Techniques described herein may enable a memory system to insert a flag having a value that indicates whether a logical block address has been inserted into a foreground change log as part of a garbage collection operation. In response to performing a merge operation to flush a logical-to-physical (L2P) mapping from a volatile memory to a non-volatile memory, the memory system may determine, in accordance with the value of the flag, whether to store one or more entries of the background change log to the non-volatile memory, or whether to invalidate the one or more entries in the L2P mapping. If the memory system loses power unexpectedly, the memory system may rebuild the background change log upon power on using the pointers.

Abstract: Systems, devices, methods, and storage media for managing refreshment of memory cells in memory systems are provided. In one aspect, a memory system includes: a non-volatile memory device including a plurality of memory cells and a memory controller coupled to the non-volatile memory device. The memory controller is configured to: refresh adjacent memory cells of a target memory cell of the plurality of memory cells, when a count of write operations performed on the target memory cell within a preset time duration is greater than a preset threshold.

Abstract: Vectorized iridium(III) complex with N-heterocyclic carbene-pyridine and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the complex. The complex and compositions can be used for photodynamic therapy implemented to treat and/or prevent cancers, as well as for photodynamic diagnosis.

Abstract: A domain abuse detection system periodically retrieves trending topics, topic attributes, and interest metrics data from data sources. The domain abuse detection system also prompts a language model to generate a list of tokens for each trending topic based on the topic attributes, as well as retrieved web content related to the topic. The domain abuse detection system then analyzes the trending topics to identify “hot” and “rising” topics based on the interest metrics data. The domain abuse detection system prompts a language model to identify which of the hot and rising topics are exploitable for domain abuse. For each exploitable topic, the domain abuse detection system searches domain related databases (e.g., domain registration databases) for domain entities based on the tokens. ring) and generate a domain abuse report.

Abstract: Real-time detection of DNS infiltration traffic is disclosed. A DNS response associated with a DNS query sent by a client device is received. An attempted DNS infiltration is detected based at least in part on an automated analysis of the DNS response. In response to the detection, a remedial action is performed.

Abstract: In an example, a memory controller is configured to: check whether a logical block address corresponding to a host read command is maintained in a write buffer; determine a level of an amount of drift corresponding to the logical block address if the logical block address is not maintained in the write buffer, where different levels of the amount of drift correspond to different read voltages; and send a read command to a non-volatile memory device according to the level of the amount of drift corresponding to the logical block address. At least two of the processes of checking whether the logical block address is maintained, determining the level of the amount of drift, or sending the read command are performed in parallel.

Abstract: A power supply circuit and a related apparatus, used in the field of terminal technologies, are provided. The power supply circuit includes: an EIS module connected to a battery, a controller, and a power management module. The EIS module is connected to the controller, and the controller is connected to the power management module. The EIS module may detect an internal resistance of the battery and transmit the internal resistance of the battery to the controller. The controller may obtain a charge cutoff voltage and/or a charge cutoff current of the battery according to the internal resistance of the battery, and send a first control signal to the power management module. The power management module may control the charge cutoff voltage and/or the charge cutoff current of the battery according to the first control signal.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for complete and incomplete superblock generation are described. A memory system may be configured to generate and access complete and incomplete superblocks by replacing invalid physical blocks with valid physical blocks from a same plane. For example, he memory system may perform a scan to determine (e.g., identify) which blocks are valid, invalid, or both. The memory system may replace invalid blocks from superblocks having a relatively small quantity of invalid blocks with blocks (e.g., blocks from a same plane) from superblocks having a relatively large quantity of invalid blocks, which may result in the generation of complete and incomplete superblocks.

Abstract: Disclosed are method for recommending a resource list, a terminal device, and a server. The method may include: acquiring current running information in response to detecting that the interface is invoked; inputting the running information into the local recommendation model to obtain recommendation probabilities of resources in the resource list; and selecting a to-be-recommended resource according to the recommendation probabilities and displaying the to-be-recommended resource.

Abstract: Provided are a refreshing method and a display apparatus. The method includes: presenting a video on a display of the display apparatus; detecting whether a content type of the video is switched from a first content type to a second content type; obtaining first picture quality parameter information matching the second content type from preset data of the display apparatus, wherein the preset data includes a predefined relation between a content type and picture quality parameter information, updating the parameter of the at least one picture quality setting option in the picture mode settings menu according to the first picture quality parameter information, and presenting the second section of the video according to the updated parameter of the at least one picture quality setting option in the picture mode settings menu.

Abstract: Method, system and apparatus for securely sharing audio-video data based on full anonymous privacy. The system encapsulates the original audio-video data and uses an obfuscation algorithm to protect service information, such that the requirements of audio-video data sharing are met, and the privacy of data is increased; meanwhile, determines shareable audio-video data by calculating the intersection of the obfuscation sets, such that the accuracy of data access is ensured. In addition, the system further uses an encryption algorithm to protect an identity and permission of a recipient, categorizing information and grading information, only sends data that the data recipient has permission for, improving security and reducing system resources. The system the requirements of audio-video data sharing and protects the privacy and security of the audio-video data, prevents the leakage of sensitive information, and thus improves the security of audio-video data sharing.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for validity mapping techniques are described. A memory device may use a change log to update a mapping that indicates whether data stored at respective physical addresses is valid. For example, the memory device may receive a command associated with data having a corresponding set of addresses (whether logical block addresses or physical addresses). The memory device may set an entry of the change log based on whether the set of addresses are consecutive. For example, the memory device may identify whether the set of addresses are consecutive and may set a flag in the entry of the change log to indicate whether the addresses are consecutive. Then, the memory device may update one or more entries of the mapping corresponding to the entry of the change log to indicate whether the addresses corresponding to the one or more entries of the mapping store valid data.

Abstract: Disclosed are a switching method for an audio output channel, and a display apparatus. The method includes: in response to a switch operation for switching an audio output channel of an external power amplifier, obtaining a first state value corresponding to the switch operation, where the audio output channel of the external power amplifier includes an ARC and/or an eARC, and the first state value is used for indicating an on/off state of the eARC specified by the switch operation; and adjusting a connection state of the ARC and a connection state of the eARC according to the first state value, and determining a target channel for outputting audio according to an adjusting result; and displaying the on/off state of the eARC matching with the target channel.

Abstract: Method, system and apparatus for securely sharing audio-video data based on full anonymous privacy. The system encapsulates the original audio-video data and uses an obfuscation algorithm to protect service information, such that the requirements of audio-video data sharing are met, and the privacy of data is increased; meanwhile, determines shareable audio-video data by calculating the intersection of the obfuscation sets, such that the accuracy of data access is ensured. In addition, the system further uses an encryption algorithm to protect an identity and permission of a recipient, categorizing information and grading information, only sends data that the data recipient has permission for, improving security and reducing system resources. The system the requirements of audio-video data sharing and protects the privacy and security of the audio-video data, prevents the leakage of sensitive information, and thus improves the security of audio-video data sharing.

Abstract: A power head of a directional drill includes a main motor, gearbox, main shaft, active drill pipe, and water swivel. The gearbox has a driving shaft connected to the main motor and engaged with the main shaft via a gear. One end of the main shaft is fixedly connected to the active drill pipe, while the other end of the driving shaft links to an angle adjuster through the gearbox, enabling efficient toolface adjustment and braking of the main motor. The water swivel mandrel connects to the active drill pipe via a connecting shaft with an axial floating structure. A connecting sleeve near the water swivel forms a hexagonal sleeve sliding pair with the connecting shaft, preventing axial impacts on mandrel support bearings during drilling. This design enhances the service life of the bearings and reduces equipment repairs, improving the reliability and efficiency of the drilling process.

Abstract: The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a neural network model structure determining method and apparatus, a device, a medium and a product. The neural network model structure determining method includes: determining, based on a preset neural network model architecture search algorithm, at least one candidate neural network model; predicting, based on a preset Central Processing Unit (CPU) utilization prediction model, a runtime CPU utilization for each candidate neural network model, so as to obtain a predicted value of CPU utilization; and determining, based on at least one predicted value of CPU utilization, a target neural network model structure among structures of the at least one candidate neural network model.

Abstract: VSG Frequency Control Method, Device and Storage Medium based on Power Correction, belonging to the field of power electronics technology, which addresses the problem of suppressing VSG output power oscillations. The technical solution of the present application corrects the output power Pe(s) and feeds the corrected value back to the control loop to suppress power oscillations. The transfer function of the power correction stage G(s) is flexible and can be configured with appropriate parameters according to the system's inherent phase margin. Additionally, principles for selecting the parameters of the correction coefficients ?1 and ?2 are also provided. The adjustment coefficients of the power correction stage, the values of ?1 and ?2 do not affect the effect of the steady-state gain during the transient process. The present application can not only suppress VSG output power oscillations, but also provide a larger inertial support, thereby improving the stability of the VSG system.

Abstract: A power head of a directional drill includes a main motor, gearbox, main shaft, active drill pipe, and water swivel. The gearbox has a driving shaft connected to the main motor and engaged with the main shaft via a gear. One end of the main shaft is fixedly connected to the active drill pipe, while the other end of the driving shaft links to an angle adjuster through the gearbox, enabling efficient toolface adjustment and braking of the main motor. The water swivel mandrel connects to the active drill pipe via a connecting shaft with an axial floating structure. A connecting sleeve near the water swivel forms a hexagonal sleeve sliding pair with the connecting shaft, preventing axial impacts on mandrel support bearings during drilling. This design enhances the service life of the bearings and reduces equipment repairs, improving the reliability and efficiency of the drilling process.