Abstract: A water spraying device is provided, the device including a water spraying body configured to be fixed to a pool above a water level. The water spraying body includes a first housing with a support seat, and a second housing including a rotating shaft supported by the support seat so the second housing is rotatable relative to the first housing. The water spraying body also includes a spray head in the second housing and configured to discharge water into the pool.

Abstract: A waterfall system includes a housing. The housing comprises one or more retention legs and one or more mounting arms. Further in accordance with this aspect, the system also includes a water sprayer, a water collection attachment, and a pump coupled with the water sprayer. Still further, the housing is arranged proximal a spa and is held in place by the one or more retention legs. Additionally, a water collection attachment collects pressurized water from the spa and provides the water under pressure to the water sprayer, which is mounted above the spa by the one or more mounting arms and sprays the water into the spa.

Abstract: A water spraying device comprises a water spraying body configured to be fixed to a provided pool above a water level therein. The water spraying body includes a first housing with a support seat disposed therein, and a second housing including a rotating shaft supported by the support seat so the second housing is rotatable relative to the first housing. The water spraying body also includes a spray head in the second housing and configured to discharge water into the provided pool. A base configured to be fixed to the provided pool above a water level in the pool is also provided. In some embodiments, the base includes a side wall with a baffle extending circumferentially therefrom. In such embodiments, the water spraying body includes a casing with a spray head located atop to discharge water into the pool. Also in such embodiments, an abutment portion extends circumferentially around a bottom of the casing and is adapted to abut against the baffle.

Abstract: Techniques for managing power distribution amongst processors in a massively parallel computer architecture are disclosed. The techniques utilize a hierarchy that organizes the various processors of the massively parallel computer architecture. The hierarchy groups numbers of the processors at the lowest level. When processors complete tasks, the power assigned to those processors is distributed to other processors in the same group so that the performance of those processors can be increased. Hierarchical organization simplifies the calculations required for determining how and when to distribute power, because when tasks are complete and power is available for distribution, a relatively small number of processors are available for consideration to receive that power. The number of processors that are grouped together can be adjusted in real time based on performance factors to improve the trade-off between calculation speed and power distribution efficacy.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate generally to lithium sulfur batteries and methods of producing the same. As described herein, preventing coarsening of sulfur during the well-known melt-diffusion processing of cathodes allows a high areal capacity of 10.7 mAh/cm2 at current density of 3.4 mA/cm2 (C-rate of 1/5 h?1). The addition of a lithium salt, such as LiTFSI, prior to melt-diffusion can prevent coarsening of molten sulfur and allows creation of a sulfur electrode with a high concentration of triple-phase junctions for electrochemical reaction. In some embodiments, approximately 60-70% utilization of the theoretical capacity of sulfur is reached at a high loading (e.g., greater than 7.5 mg S/cm2). The electrodes are prepared in lean-electrolyte environment of 3 mlelectrolyte/gsulfur (˜70 vol % of electrolyte in the electrode) for high areal capacity in Li—S batteries.

Abstract: The flow cell includes first and second reservoirs having a selected volume containing a flowable redox electrode. A membrane separates charged and discharged material. An energy-extraction region includes electronically conductive porous current collectors through or adjacent to which the flowable redox electrodes flow and to which charge transfer occurs. Structure is provided for altering orientation of the flow cell whereby gravity induces flow of the flowable redox electrode between the first and second reservoirs to deliver power. By varying the angle of the cell, flow rate and power delivered on discharge or the charge rate on charge may be varied.

Abstract: Techniques for managing power distribution amongst processors in a massively parallel computer architecture are disclosed. The techniques utilize a hierarchy that organizes the various processors of the massively parallel computer architecture. The hierarchy groups numbers of the processors at the lowest level. When processors complete tasks, the power assigned to those processors is distributed to other processors in the same group so that the performance of those processors can be increased. Hierarchical organization simplifies the calculations required for determining how and when to distribute power, because when tasks are complete and power is available for distribution, a relatively small number of processors are available for consideration to receive that power. The number of processors that are grouped together can be adjusted in real time based on performance factors to improve the trade-off between calculation speed and power distribution efficacy.

Abstract: A multimode terminal includes a first modem chip, a second modem chip, a switch connected to both the modem chips, and at least two antennas connected to the switch. The first modem chip includes an antenna selection apparatus configured to select an optimum antenna for the first modem chip, control the switch to connect the first modem chip to the optimum antenna of the first modem chip, determine an optimum antenna of the second modem chip according to a related parameter value of a signal received or transmitted by the second modem chip, and control the switch to connect the second modem chip to the optimum antenna of the second modem chip. The second modem chip includes a measurement apparatus configured to measure the related parameter value of the signal received or transmitted by the second modem chip.

Abstract: In certain embodiments, the invention relates to an electrochemical device having a liquid lubricant impregnated surface. At least a portion of the interior surface of the electrochemical device includes a portion that includes a plurality of solid features disposed therein. The plurality of solid features define a plurality of regions therebetween. A lubricant is disposed in the plurality of regions which retain the liquid lubricant in the plurality of regions during operation of the device. An electroactive phase comes in contact with at least the portion of the interior surface. The liquid lubricant impregnated surface introduces a slip at the surface when the electroactive phase flows along the surface. The electroactive phase may be a yield stress fluid.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate generally to lithium sulfur batteries and methods of producing the same. As described herein, preventing coarsening of sulfur during the well-known melt-diffusion processing of cathodes allows a high areal capacity of 10.7 mAh/cm2 at current density of 3.4 mA/cm2 (C-rate of 1/5 h?1). The addition of a lithium salt, such as LiTFSI, prior to melt-diffusion can prevent coarsening of molten sulfur and allows creation of a sulfur electrode with a high concentration of triple-phase junctions for electrochemical reaction. In some embodiments, approximately 60-70% utilization of the theoretical capacity of sulfur is reached at a high loading (e.g., greater than 7.5 mg S/cm2). The electrodes are prepared in lean-electrolyte environment of 3 mlelectrolyte/gsulfur (˜70 vol % of electrolyte in the electrode) for high areal capacity in Li—S batteries.

Abstract: A multimode terminal includes a first modem chip, a second modem chip, a switch connected to both the modem chips, and at least two antennas connected to the switch. The first modem chip includes an antenna selection apparatus configured to select an optimum antenna for the first modem chip, control the switch to connect the first modem chip to the optimum antenna of the first modem chip, determine an optimum antenna of the second modem chip according to a related parameter value of a signal received or transmitted by the second modem chip, and control the switch to connect the second modem chip to the optimum antenna of the second modem chip. The second modem chip includes a measurement apparatus configured to measure the related parameter value of the signal received or transmitted by the second modem chip.

Abstract: In certain embodiments, the invention relates to an electrochemical device having a liquid lubricant impregnated surface. At least a portion of the interior surface of the electrochemical device includes a portion that includes a plurality of solid features disposed therein. The plurality of solid features define a plurality of regions therebetween. A lubricant is disposed in the plurality of regions which retain the liquid lubricant in the plurality of regions during operation of the device. An electroactive phase comes in contact with at least the portion of the interior surface. The liquid lubricant impregnated surface introduces a slip at the surface when the electroactive phase flows along the surface. The electroactive phase may be a yield stress fluid.

Abstract: A porous sintered clay mineral matrix that contains aluminum and is doped with 0.1-20 mol %, based on the amount of the aluminum, one or more transition metals, one or more post-transition metals, one or more rare earth metals, or a combination thereof. An example is a kaolinite matrix. The matrix can be made from a calcined clay mineral powder that contains aluminum and is doped with at least one of these metals. Also disclosed are methods of preparing the above-described matrix and powder.

Abstract: A porous sintered clay mineral matrix that contains aluminum and is doped with 0.1-20 mol %, based on the amount of the aluminum, one or more transition metals, one or more post-transition metals, one or more rare earth metals, or a combination thereof. An example is a kaolinite matrix. The matrix can be made from a calcined clay mineral powder that contains aluminum and is doped with at least one of these metals. Also disclosed are methods of preparing the above-described matrix and powder.

Abstract: In certain embodiments, the invention relates to an electrochemical device having a liquid lubricant impregnated surface. At least a portion of the interior surface of the electrochemical device includes a portion that includes a plurality of solid features disposed therein. The plurality of solid features define a plurality of regions therebetween. A lubricant is disposed in the plurality of regions which retain the liquid lubricant in the plurality of regions during operation of the device. An electroactive phase comes in contact with at least the portion of the interior surface. The liquid lubricant impregnated surface introduces a slip at the surface when the electroactive phase flows along the surface. The electroactive phase may be a yield stress fluid.

Abstract: Gravity induced flow cell. The flow cell includes first and second reservoirs having a selected volume containing a flowable redox electrode. A membrane separates charged and discharged material. An energy-extraction region includes electronically conductive porous current collectors through or adjacent to which the flowable redox electrodes flow and to which charge transfer occurs. Structure is provided for altering orientation of the flow cell whereby gravity induces flow of the flowable redox electrode between the first and second reservoirs to deliver power. By varying the angle of the cell, flow rate and power delivered on discharge or the charge rate on charge may be varied.

Abstract: A porous ceramic matrix contains a plurality of ceramic particles adhered to each other, and a plurality of channels defined by surfaces of neighboring ceramic particles, the channels each having an average diameter of 0.5-2.5 ?m. Preferred ceramics also have a porosity of 25.0-40.0%, a Darcy's Permeability of 1.57-34.8×10?14 m2, and a mechanical strength of 25-64 MPa. Also disclosed is a method of preparing such a porous ceramic matrix, comprising providing a pellet containing ceramic particles that are coated with a monomer, a catalyst, and a binder; polymerizing the monomer in the solid state by heating, then carbonizing and sintering the pellet.

Abstract: A ceramic membrane for separating oil from water. The membrane contains a ceramic substrate having pore channels, and carbon nanotubes extending from surfaces of the ceramic substrate, wherein the ceramic substrate has a thickness of 0.1 to 50 mm and a porosity of 5 to 95%, the pore channels have a diameter of 0.001 to 20 ?m, and the carbon nanotubes constitute 0.01 to 40% by weight. Also disclosed are a method of preparing this membrane and a method of using it.

Abstract: A porous ceramic matrix contains a plurality of ceramic particles adhered to each other, and a plurality of channels defined by surfaces of neighbouring ceramic particles, the channels each having an average diameter of 0.5-2.5 ?m. Preferred ceramics also have a porosity of 25.0-40.0%, a Darcy's Permeability of 1.57-34.8×10?14 m2, and a mechanical strength of 25-64 MPa. Also disclosed is a method of preparing such a porous ceramic matrix, comprising providing a pellet containing ceramic particles that are coated with a monomer, a catalyst, and a binder; polymerising the monomer in the solid state by heating, then carbonizing and sintering the pellet.

Abstract: The present invention provides an electrostatic chuck comprising a substrate, a dielectric layer formed by thermal spraying on an upper face of the substrate, an internal electrode embedded in the dielectric layer, a feeder terminal portion extending from a lower face of the substrate to the internal electrode, and an electrode provided in the feeder terminal portion, wherein the feeder terminal portion and the substrate are fixed to each other by mechanical joining.