Abstract: A method for selecting a cyclic shift diversity sequence, and a related apparatus are disclosed. The method includes: sending a frame by using a cyclic shift diversity (CSD) sequence, comprising: generating a frame, wherein the frame comprises a first data subframe conforming to a first communication mechanism and a third data subframe conforming to the first communication mechanism; sending the frame, wherein the first data subframe and the third data subframe are sent by using a cyclic shift diversity sequence. Under an EHT standard, a preferred cyclic shift diversity sequence can be obtained through selection from massive combinations of CSD values. Work efficiency is improved, and an operation burden is reduced.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a communication method and apparatus, to improve robustness of a communication process and improve accuracy of a sensing result. The communication method includes: generating a first physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU), where the first PPDU includes a first field that indicates that a variation of a channel state does not exceed a threshold; and sending the first PPDU.

Abstract: This application discloses a signal processing method and an apparatus. The method includes: A transmit device generates a PPDU, and sends the PPDU; and a receive device receives the PPDU, and processes M sequences carried in the PPDU. The PPDU shown in this application includes a first field, the first field is used for carrying M sequences, the M sequences correspond to M space-time streams, one sequence corresponds to one space-time stream, and M is a positive integer. According to the method provided in this application, sequence sending efficiency can be effectively improved.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to information indication methods and apparatus. One example method includes generating a first frame, where the first frame comprises a neighbor report element, the neighbor report element comprises a basic service set identifier (BSSID) field and a BSSID information field comprising a multi-band field, the multi-band field is used to indicate whether a neighbor access point (AP) indicated by the BSSID field is located in a multiple-band device, and the multiple-band comprises a 6 GHz band, and sending the first frame on a 2.4 GHz band or a 5 GHz band.

Abstract: This application provides a communications method and a communications apparatus. A first station in a first multi-link device sends first information to a second multi-link device, where the first information is used to indicate a frequency at which a station in a power saving mode in the first multi-link device receives a beacon frame. In this way, the second multi-link device may learn about, based on the first information, a frequency at which a station in the first multi-link device receives a beacon frame, thereby helping the second multi-link device effectively manage a cache service of each station in the first multi-link device and manage a data buffer space.

Abstract: A communication method includes: generating an extremely high-throughput physical layer protocol data unit (EHT PPDU) that comprises a legacy physical layer preamble and a new physical layer preamble, wherein the legacy physical layer preamble comprises a legacy short training field (L-STF), a legacy long training field (L-LTF), a legacy signal (L-SIG) field in turn, and a first field of the new physical layer preamble is a repeat of a field in the legacy physical layer preamble and is modulated by binary phase shift keying (BPSK); and sending the PPDU.

Abstract: A data transmission method. A physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) is generated. The PPDU includes a training field. The training field includes a sequence used for target sensing. The PPDU is sent.

Abstract: A radio physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) sending method includes: obtaining, a radio physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU), wherein the PPDU includes a high efficiency-signal field A (HE-SIG-A) and a high efficiency-signal field B (HE-SIG-B), the HE-SIG-A includes a field indicating a quantity of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols in the HE-SIG-B, and wherein a value of the field indicates one of the following: that the quantity of OFDM symbols included in the HE-SIG-B is greater than or equal to 16, or the quantity of OFDM symbols included in the HE-SIG-B; and sending the PPDU.

Abstract: This application is applicable to a group addressed traffic transmission method applicable to a plurality of links and an apparatus. In the method, group addressed traffic indication information is used to indicate whether each AP or an AP other than a first AP in an AP MLD has group addressed traffic; or group addressed traffic indication information is used to indicate whether each AP or an AP other than a first AP in an AP MLD and each AP or an AP other than a non-transmitted AP in an AP MLD in which the non-transmitted AP in a multiple BSSID set in which the first AP is located have group addressed traffic. This application is applied to a wireless local area network system that supports an IEEE 802.11ax next-generation Wi-Fi EHT protocol, for example, an 802.11 series protocol such as 802.11be.

Abstract: In a method of sending a frame using a cyclic shift diversity (CSD) sequence, a wireless device generates a frame comprising a legacy short training field (L-STF), a legacy long training field (L-LTF), a legacy signal (L-SIG) field, a repeated legacy signal (RL-SIG) field, an extremely high throughput signal A (EHT-SIG A) field, and an extremely high throughput signal B (EHT-SIG B) field. The wire device sends the frame through a set of transmit antennas by performing cyclic shift over the fields according to a CSD sequence. The number of transmit antennas is greater than 8. The number of cyclic shift diversities in the CSD sequence is equal to a number of the transmit antennas, and each cyclic shift diversity has a value that is a multiple of 12.5.

Abstract: A communication method includes: generating an extremely high-throughput physical layer protocol data unit (EHT PPDU) that comprises a legacy physical layer preamble and a new physical layer preamble, wherein the legacy physical layer preamble comprises a legacy short training field (L-STF), a legacy long training field (L-LTF), and a legacy signal (L-SIG) field in turn, and wherein a first field of the new physical layer preamble is a repeat of a field in the legacy physical layer preamble and is modulated by binary phase shift keying, BPSK; and sending the PPDU.

Abstract: The technology of this application relates to methods and apparatuses for sending and receiving a physical layer protocol data unit. The method includes generating a physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU), where the PPDU includes a short training field, a length of a frequency domain sequence of the short training field is greater than a first length, and the first length is a length, for example, 2048, of a frequency domain sequence of a short training field that is transmitted over a 160 MHz-bandwidth channel. The method further includes sending the PPDU over a target channel, where a bandwidth of the target channel is greater than 160 MHz. According to embodiments of this application, a larger actual channel bandwidth can be achieved, and backward compatibility is implemented.

Abstract: A method includes: A first device sends a first BRP frame, to indicate a second device to evaluate a variation of CSI from the first device to the second device in an initiator beam refinement protocol transmit sector sweep procedure. The first device sends a plurality of first BRP-TX PPDUs, where the plurality of first BRP-TX PPDUs are used to evaluate the variation of the CSI from the first device to the second device. The first device receives a second BRP frame carrying a first sector information list, where the first sector information list is used to feed back one or more sending sectors whose variation of the CSI from the first device to the second device is greater than a CSI variation threshold.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for transmitting a physical layer protocol data unit that can provide a short training field sequence for a larger channel bandwidth. The short training field sequence has a smaller peak-to-average power ratio PAPR and better performance. The method includes: generating a physical layer protocol data unit PPDU, where the PPDU includes a short training field, a length of a frequency domain sequence of the short training field is greater than a first length, and the first length is a length of a frequency domain sequence of a short training field of a PPDU transmitted on a channel with a bandwidth of 160 MHz; and sending the PPDU on a target channel, where a bandwidth of the target channel is greater than 160 MHz.

Abstract: This application relates to the wireless communications field, for example, is applicable to a wireless local area network supporting the 802.11be standard, and in particular, to a PPDU uplink bandwidth indication method and a related apparatus. The method includes: An AP generates and sends a trigger frame. The trigger frame carries first indication information, where the first indication information is directly used to indicate or jointly indicate an EHT TB PPDU bandwidth or an uplink PPDU total transmission bandwidth. The trigger frame carries second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate distribution of an HE TB PPDU and/or an EHT TB PPDU in the uplink PPDU total transmission bandwidth, or directly indicate whether an EHT station transmits an HE TB PPDU or an EHT TB PPDU.

Abstract: This application is applicable to a multi-link group addressed traffic transmission method and an apparatus. A first access point (AP) of an AP multi-link device (MLD) sends group addressed traffic indication information indicating whether each AP of other APs of the AP MLD has a group addressed traffic, so that a station (STA) can learn whether the multiple APs have a group addressed traffic. In this way, each STA of the STAMLD does not need to listen to each AP whether each AP has a group addressed traffic. This reduces power consumption of the STA MLD. This application may be applied to a wireless local area network system that supports an IEEE 802.11ax next-generation Wi-Fi EHT protocol, for example, 802.11 series protocols such as 802.11be.

Abstract: A channel information feedback method. The method can be applied to a first wireless device, and includes: receiving a first message from a second wireless device, where the first message notifies channel information measurement, the first message carries first indication information related to the first wireless device, and the first indication information indicates a feedback condition; performing channel information measurement based on the first message; determining a first channel information variation based on currently measured channel information and historically measured channel information; and feeding back a measurement report to the second wireless device when the first channel information variation meets the feedback condition.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a channel access method and a channel access apparatus. In an example method, a first node obtains network status information in a target period. The network status information includes a first time segment and a second time segment. The first node inputs the network status information into a target neural network, to obtain a first prediction value and a second prediction value. The first node sends a to-be-sent packet to a second node through the shared channel in response to determining that the first prediction value is greater than the second prediction value.

Abstract: A resource indication method includes generating, by an access point, resource mapping information, where the resource mapping information includes a plurality of mapping segments, each mapping segment is associated with a frame type, each mapping segment includes a plurality of resource indicators, and each resource indicator indicates a resource allocated to a station in a frame corresponding to a frame type associated with a mapping segment to which the resource indicator belongs, and sending, by the access point, the resource mapping information.

Abstract: An electronic device, a control terminal, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, and a device connection method are provided. The electronic device includes: a device body and first Bluetooth equipment; the device body is configured to display information to be scanned, said information including identification information of the electronic device, the identification information including a media access control address; the first Bluetooth equipment is configured to send a broadcast signal outwards, the broadcast signal including: a name and content, the name including the identification information of the electronic device, and the content including the media access control address of the first Bluetooth equipment; and the first Bluetooth equipment is further configured to establish, in response to the information to be scanned being scanned by the control terminal, communication connection with the control terminal.