Abstract: A solid-state circuit breaker (SSCB) includes an airgap operating mechanism including components and electronics including semiconductors and software algorithms that control the power and can interrupt extreme currents. The SSCB further includes a housing that houses the components of the airgap operating mechanism and the electronics. The housing of the solid-state circuit breaker includes a heat sink that interfaces with a natural air flow such as an existing vertical air channel inside an electrical panel. The heat sink contains a thermally conductive and electrically insulating (TC/EI) plastic.

Abstract: Systems and methods of the present disclosure are directed to a method for predicting semantic similarity between documents. The method can include obtaining a first document and a second document. The method can include parsing the first document into a plurality of first textual blocks and the second document into a plurality of second textual blocks. The method can include processing each of the plurality of first textual blocks and the second textual blocks with a machine-learned semantic document encoding model to obtain a first document encoding and a second document encoding. The method can include determining a similarity metric descriptive of a semantic similarity between the first document and the second document based on the first document encoding and the second document encoding.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a lower structure including a semiconductor substrate and circuit devices on the semiconductor substrate; a stack structure including interlayer insulating layers and gate electrodes alternating in a vertical direction; and a channel structure penetrating the stack structure. The channel structure includes a core insulating layer, a channel layer, a gate dielectric layer, and a channel pad. A portion of the channel pad overlaps an uppermost gate electrode among the gate electrodes in a horizontal direction. The channel pad includes a first pad layer and a second pad layer on the first pad layer. The second pad layer includes doped polysilicon that is doped with impurities and having N-type conductivity. The first pad layer includes at least one of an undoped polysilicon region and a doped polysilicon region having N-type conductivity and having an impurity concentration lower than an impurity concentration of the second pad layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a grid system, including a grid body and supports, where the grid body includes a water intake module, a filtering module, a residue scraping module, a residue pressing module, and a water discharge module; the filtering module is disposed at a middle-upper part of the grid body, the water intake module and the residue pressing module are organically coupled at a lower part of the filtering module, and the water intake module includes a water inlet and a water distribution area; the filtering module includes a water retaining platform, an inflow water guide plate, screen plate areas, and a central water retaining weir; the residue scraping module includes scrapers, a driving motor, a support frame, a residue inlet, and a guide rail; the residue pressing module includes a squeezing cylinder, a motor, and a residue outlet.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a terminal information processing method for determining exception information of a terminal. The method includes: obtaining, by a data analytics network element, data of a first terminal on an application function network element, where the data includes exception information of the first terminal; obtaining, by the data analytics network element, first terminal information of the first terminal on one or more network elements; and determining, by the data analytics network element, exception information of a second terminal based on the exception information of the first terminal and the first terminal information.

Abstract: Provided are a system for treating wastewater and a cleaning method thereof. The wastewater treatment system includes: a wastewater compartment, a first electrode, a second electrode, an acid compartment, a base compartment, an acid supply apparatus, a base supply apparatus, a control apparatus, and a power supply device. During the cleaning process, the power supply device provides reverse potential to the first and the second electrodes. The control apparatus shut off a first channel so that the acid supply apparatus provides an acid solution to the base compartment through a second channel, and shut off a third channel so that the base supply apparatus provides an alkaline solution to the acid compartment through a fourth channel, without shutting off the wastewater treatment system.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a measurement configuration method, a device, and a system, and relate to the field of communications technologies. The measurement configuration method includes obtaining priorities of M pieces of measurement indication information, and measuring, according to the priorities of the M pieces of measurement indication information, a to-be-measured frequency corresponding to target measurement indication information, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

Abstract: A method is provided to determine and mitigate one or more downhole events of a drill string in a wellbore. The method includes receiving, via a processor, drilling data from one or more surface sensors. The drilling data is processed into a plurality of segments. Each of the plurality of segments are processed by a pre-trained model such that one or more labels are determined. The one or more labels are relating to one or more downhole events corresponding to each of the plurality of segments.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an OLED display panel and display device. The OLED display panel includes: a display area, a bending area and a bonding area for bonding a circuit board, wherein the display panel further includes: a base substrate; a first semiconductor pattern on the base substrate; a first insulating layer group on the first semiconductor pattern; a second semiconductor pattern on the first insulating layer group; a second insulating layer group on the second semiconductor pattern; first via holes in the first insulating layer group and the second insulating layer group; second via holes in the second insulating layer group, wherein the display panel further includes: a first groove located in the bending area and having a depth substantially identical to that of the first via holes; and a metal trace, connecting a trace in the display area to the circuit board.

Abstract: Various devices, systems, and methods are described herein that provide bi-directional, and even multi-directional airflow within fan systems. These fan systems can be utilized by devices such as datacenter switches to change from one direction of airflow (such as port side inlet) to another direction (such as port side exhaust). This can be done manually by having a multi-directional fan housed within an enclosure that provides access through a hatch door. The multi-directional fan can be removed and reoriented to a second direction, thus providing airflow with the same quality and pressure in multiple directions. Fan changes can also be automated through one or more interlocking rotational gears coupled to the fans within a housing, such that rotating one gear will rotate each of the fans within the housing, thus changing the direction of the airflow. By doing this, only one fan is needed to provide airflow in multiple directions.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides the identification of genes involved in sucker growth in tobacco. Also provided are promoters that are preferentially active in tobacco axillary buds. Also provided are modified tobacco plants comprising reduced or no sucker growth. Also provided are methods and compositions for producing modified tobacco plants comprising reduced or no sucker growth.

Abstract: Provided is a process that includes one or more of receiving data from sensors on a vehicle, where the data is associated with an internal environment of the vehicle and characteristics of an occupant of the vehicle and modifying functionality of the vehicle based on the received data. Modifying functionality includes updating a graphical user interface (GUI) of the vehicle and a GUI of a device associated with the occupant.

Abstract: Systems and methods for a heat pump water heater can include a heat pump water heater system having an evaporator, a condenser, a vapor injection line, a compressor, and a multi-fluid heat exchanger. The vapor injection line can include an expansion valve to transition refrigerant received from the condenser at a first pressure to a second pressure. The compressor can be configured to circulate refrigerant through the condenser, the multi-fluid heat exchanger, the vapor injection line, and the evaporator. The multi-fluid heat exchanger can be configured to receive refrigerant at a first pressure from the condenser, refrigerant at a second pressure from the vapor injection line, and water. The multi-fluid heat exchanger can further facilitate heat transfer between the refrigerants at the first and second pressures and the water to preheat the water before the water is passed through the condenser.

Abstract: A ratchet wrench assembly is provided that includes a head, a ratchet gear, a yoke, one or more drive pins, a body, and a ratchet pawl. The body may include one or more drive edges and a fastener drive member. A first drive edge may be engaged with a first drive pin such that reciprocation of the yoke causes rotation of the body and the fastener drive member about the axis of rotation via engagement of the first drive pin between the inner surface of the yoke ring and the first drive edge. The ratchet pawl may include a first ratchet tooth configured ratchet against gear teeth of the ratchet gear to permit movement of the body relative to the head in a first rotational direction and engage the gear teeth to prevent movement of the body relative to the head in second, opposite rotational direction.

Abstract: A structured material is provided that includes a substrate and a porous structured polymer layer disposed thereon. The porous structured polymer layer includes a plurality of voids, and has a high hemispherical reflectance a high a hemispherical thermal emittance. The structured material is thus particularly advantageous for cool-roof coatings, enabling surfaces coated by the material to stay cool, even under strong sunlight. The material can be produced via structuring of polymers in a mixture including a solvent and a non-solvent. Sequential evaporation of the solvent and the non-solvent provide a polymer layer with the plurality of voids.

Abstract: A ceramic material includes zirconia toughened alumina (ZTA) doped with scandium (Sc) ions. ZTA can be further doped with other metal ions, and the other metal ions include cobalt (Co) ions, chromium (Cr) ions, zinc (Zn) ions, titanium (Ti) ions, manganese (Mn) ions, nickel (Ni) ions, or a combination thereof. The ceramic material can be used as a ceramic object, such as a wire bonding capillary, a heat dissipation plate, a denture tooth, orthopedic implants, direct bonded copper, or a high-temperature co-fired ceramic.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses an optical imaging system, comprising, sequentially along an optical axis from an object side to an image side, a prism, a diaphragm, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens and a seventh lens, where each of the first lens to the seventh lens has a refractive powers. The prism reflects light incident to the prism along a first direction, to cause the light to emerge from the prism along a second direction. The diaphragm to the seventh lens are sequentially disposed from the prism to the image side along the second direction. The second lens has a positive refractive power, and an image-side surface of the second lens is a concave surface. The third lens has a negative refractive power. The fourth lens has a negative refractive power, and an image-side surface of the fourth lens is a concave surface. The fifth lens has a positive refractive power.

Abstract: Embodiments of multi-host link aggregation are described for active-active cluster implementations. In one or more embodiments, a multi-host LAG bond in the cluster is created with a bond MAC address designated for the bond. Afterwards, a virtual IP address may be created for all hosts within the multi-host LAG bond. Compared with existing active-active cluster implementation, the presented multi-host link aggregation embodiments do not require extra entities, e.g., load balancer or DNS, which could be a failure point or performance bottleneck, thus makes the active-active cluster implementations more efficient and robust. With the Multi-Host LACP bond and virtual IP on all hosts, the cluster may have increased bandwidth to the cluster service and utilize computing capacity in a network switch for improved workload distribution.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes a display substrate which includes a plurality of pixel areas and is curved in a first direction, an opposite substrate which faces the display substrate, is coupled to the display substrate, and is curved along the display substrate, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the display substrate and the opposite substrate, where a plurality of domains are defined in each of the plurality of pixel areas, directions in which liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal layer are aligned are different from each other in at least two domains among the plurality of domains, and the plurality of domains is arranged in a second direction crossing the first direction.