Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a photoresist layer that includes a photoresist composition over a wafer to produce a photoresist-coated wafer. The photoresist layer is selectively exposed to actinic radiation to form a latent pattern in the photoresist layer. The latent pattern is developed by applying a developer to the selectively exposed photoresist layer under a first pressure gas flow setting in a development chamber. The photoresist layer is rinsed, under the first pressure gas flow setting, to form a patterned photoresist layer exposing a portion of the wafer in the development chamber. The patterned photoresist layer is spin dried under a second pressure gas flow setting. A pressure of the development chamber under the second pressure gas flow setting is greater than the pressure of the development chamber under the first pressure gas flow setting.

Abstract: A spin dispenser module and methods for using the same is disclosed. The spin dispenser module includes a cup having a basin with sidewalls and an exhaust, a rotatable platform situated inside the cup adapted for holding and rotating a substrate, a liquid dispenser disposed over the rotatable platform for dispensing a liquid coating material on top of the substrate, one or more ejector inlets disposed over the rotatable platform, the one or more ejectors connected to a negative pressure source, and a motor coupled to the rotatable platform to rate the rotatable platform at different rotational speeds. The one or more ejector inlets may be translatable and/or rotatable with optionally adjustable suction pressure. The ejector inlets operate after a liquid coating material is dispensed to avoid deposition of suspended organic compounds after a coating is formed.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a photoresist layer comprising a photoresist composition over a substrate to form a photoresist-coated substrate. The photoresist layer is selectively exposed to actinic radiation to form a latent pattern in the photoresist layer. The latent pattern is developed by applying a developer to the selectively exposed photoresist layer to form a patterned photoresist layer exposing a portion of the substrate, and a purge gas is applied to the patterned photoresist layer.

Abstract: A spin dispenser module and methods for using the same is disclosed. The spin dispenser module includes a cup having a basin with sidewalls and an exhaust, a rotatable platform situated inside the cup adapted for holding and rotating a substrate, a liquid dispenser disposed over the rotatable platform for dispensing a liquid coating material on top of the substrate, one or more ejector inlets disposed over the rotatable platform, the one or more ejectors connected to a negative pressure source, and a motor coupled to the rotatable platform to rate the rotatable platform at different rotational speeds. The one or more ejector inlets may be translatable and/or rotatable with optionally adjustable suction pressure. The ejector inlets operate after a liquid coating material is dispensed to avoid deposition of suspended organic compounds after a coating is formed.

Abstract: A spin dispenser module and methods for using the same is disclosed. The spin dispenser module includes a cup having a basin with sidewalls and an exhaust, a rotatable platform situated inside the cup adapted for holding and rotating a substrate, a liquid dispenser disposed over the rotatable platform for dispensing a liquid coating material on top of the substrate, one or more ejector inlets disposed over the rotatable platform, the one or more ejectors connected to a negative pressure source, and a motor coupled to the rotatable platform to rate the rotatable platform at different rotational speeds. The one or more ejector inlets may be translatable and/or rotatable with optionally adjustable suction pressure. The ejector inlets operate after a liquid coating material is dispensed to avoid deposition of suspended organic compounds after a coating is formed.

Abstract: A wafer cleaning and polishing pad includes a pad having a polishing surface, wherein the polishing surface includes a first material having a Shore D hardness ranging from 50 to 80 and a static coefficient of friction ranging from 0.01 to 0.6. The first material is a fluoropolymer. The pad includes a middle layer and/or a base under the polishing surface. The base includes a second material and the middle layer includes a third material having a lower surface hardness and a higher coefficient of friction than the first material. The polishing surface includes a plurality of grooves with varying groove depth from center of the pad to an edge of the pad.

Abstract: A method, comprising forming a material layer over a substrate; illuminating at least one region of the material layer with a light; recording strength of the light reflected from the at least one region; and determining a thickness of the material layer in the at least one region according to the strength of the light.

Abstract: A spin dispenser module and methods for using the same is disclosed. The spin dispenser module includes a cup having a basin with sidewalls and an exhaust, a rotatable platform situated inside the cup adapted for holding and rotating a substrate, a liquid dispenser disposed over the rotatable platform for dispensing a liquid coating material on top of the substrate, one or more ejector inlets disposed over the rotatable platform, the one or more ejectors connected to a negative pressure source, and a motor coupled to the rotatable platform to rate the rotatable platform at different rotational speeds. The one or more ejector inlets may be translatable and/or rotatable with optionally adjustable suction pressure. The ejector inlets operate after a liquid coating material is dispensed to avoid deposition of suspended organic compounds after a coating is formed.

Abstract: A spin dispenser module and methods for using the same is disclosed. The spin dispenser module includes a cup having a basin with sidewalls and an exhaust, a rotatable platform situated inside the cup adapted for holding and rotating a substrate, a liquid dispenser disposed over the rotatable platform for dispensing a liquid coating material on top of the substrate, one or more ejector inlets disposed over the rotatable platform, the one or more ejectors connected to a negative pressure source, and a motor coupled to the rotatable platform to rate the rotatable platform at different rotational speeds. The one or more ejector inlets may be translatable and/or rotatable with optionally adjustable suction pressure. The ejector inlets operate after a liquid coating material is dispensed to avoid deposition of suspended organic compounds after a coating is formed.

Abstract: Embodiments of a semiconductor processing apparatus are provided. The semiconductor processing apparatus includes a housing and a support base disposed in the housing. The semiconductor processing apparatus also includes a carrying arm movably disposed on the support base and a nozzle device disposed on the carrying arm. The semiconductor processing apparatus further includes a wafer plate disposed on the support base. When a cleaning process is performed, the carrying arm is moved toward the wafer plate, and the nozzle device emits a first gas toward the support base and the wafer plate.

Abstract: A semiconductor apparatus is provided. The semiconductor apparatus includes a wafer chuck configured to hold a wafer, and a first nozzle configured to dispense first chemical liquid onto the wafer. The semiconductor apparatus also includes a second nozzle configured to dispense second chemical liquid onto the wafer at a first dispensing time after the first nozzle stops dispensing the first chemical liquid. The semiconductor apparatus also includes an image device configured to take images of the first nozzle and the second nozzle in sequence, and a processing module configured to analyze the images. The processing module adjusts the first dispensing time when a first defect image shows the first chemical liquid and the second chemical liquid existing in a space close to the first and the second nozzles and flowing to the wafer.

Abstract: A baking apparatus for baking a wafer is provided. The baking apparatus includes a wafer chuck configured to hold the wafer, and a heating device disposed over the wafer chuck and configured to heat the wafer. The baking apparatus also includes a carrying arm configured to transport the wafer over the wafer chuck. The wafer chuck is in physical contact with the center area of the bottom surface of the wafer when the wafer is held by the wafer chuck.

Abstract: A baking apparatus for baking a wafer is provided. The baking apparatus includes a wafer chuck configured to hold the wafer, and a heating device disposed over the wafer chuck and configured to heat the wafer. The baking apparatus also includes a carrying arm configured to transport the wafer over the wafer chuck. The wafer chuck is in physical contact with the center area of the bottom surface of the wafer when the wafer is held by the wafer chuck.

Abstract: A semiconductor apparatus is provided. The semiconductor apparatus includes a wafer chuck configured to hold a wafer, and a first nozzle configured to dispense first chemical liquid onto the wafer. The semiconductor apparatus also includes a second nozzle configured to dispense second chemical liquid onto the wafer at a first dispensing time after the first nozzle stops dispensing the first chemical liquid. The semiconductor apparatus also includes an image device configured to take images of the first nozzle and the second nozzle in sequence, and a processing module configured to analyze the images. The processing module adjusts the first dispensing time when a first defect image shows the first chemical liquid and the second chemical liquid existing in a space close to the first and the second nozzles and flowing to the wafer.

Abstract: System and method for replacing a resist filter in such a manner as to reduce filter-induced wafer defects are described. In one embodiment, the system comprises a filtration system connected to a dispenser, the filtration system comprising a filter; and a switch connected to the filter for selectively connecting the filtration system to throughput one of a first chemical solution and a second chemical solution.

Abstract: A spin dispenser module and methods for using the same is disclosed. The spin dispenser module includes a cup having a basin with sidewalls and an exhaust, a rotatable platform situated inside the cup adapted for holding and rotating a substrate, a liquid dispenser disposed over the rotatable platform for dispensing a liquid coating material on top of the substrate, one or more ejector inlets disposed over the rotatable platform, the one or more ejectors connected to a negative pressure source, and a motor coupled to the rotatable platform to rate the rotatable platform at different rotational speeds. The one or more ejector inlets may be translatable and/or rotatable with optionally adjustable suction pressure. The ejector inlets operate after a liquid coating material is dispensed to avoid deposition of suspended organic compounds after a coating is formed.

Abstract: A lithography cluster includes at least two lithography cells having a first lithography cell and a second lithography cell, an interface unit configured to integrate with the first lithography cell and the second lithography cell. The first lithography cell includes a first track and a first exposing tool and a second lithography cell includes a second track and a second exposing tool. The interface station includes a first interface buffer configured to couple the first track, a second interface buffer configured to couple the second track, a conveyor configured to couple the first interface buffer and the second interface buffer, and a robot configure to move along the conveyor, where in the robot transfers a substrate between functions of multiple functions within the first lithography cell, the second lithography cell, or between the first lithography cell and the second lithography cell.

Abstract: Embodiments of a semiconductor processing apparatus are provided. The semiconductor processing apparatus includes a housing and a support base disposed in the housing. The semiconductor processing apparatus also includes a carrying arm movably disposed on the support base and a nozzle device disposed on the carrying arm. The semiconductor processing apparatus further includes a wafer plate disposed on the support base. When a cleaning process is performed, the carrying arm is moved toward the wafer plate, and the nozzle device emits a first gas toward the support base and the wafer plate.

Abstract: A lithography cluster includes at least two lithography cells having a first lithography cell and a second lithography cell, an interface unit configured to integrate with the first lithography cell and the second lithography cell. The first lithography cell includes a first track and a first exposing tool and a second lithography cell includes a second track and a second exposing tool. The interface station includes a first interface buffer configured to couple the first track, a second interface buffer configured to couple the second track, a conveyor configured to couple the first interface buffer and the second interface buffer, and a robot configure to move along the conveyor, where in the robot transfers a substrate between functions of multiple functions within the first lithography cell, the second lithography cell, or between the first lithography cell and the second lithography cell.

Abstract: System and method for replacing a resist filter in such a manner as to reduce filter-induced wafer defects are described. In one embodiment, the system comprises a filtration system connected to a dispenser, the filtration system comprising a filter; and a switch connected to the filter for selectively connecting the filtration system to throughput one of a first chemical solution and a second chemical solution.