Abstract: Provided is a novel composition for preventing the deterioration in a cognitive function or improving the cognitive function in a subject. A composition for preventing the deterioration in a cognitive function and/or improving the cognitive function in a subject, the composition containing ?-aminobutyric acid.

Abstract: A finned tube heat exchanger includes a plurality of tube arrays, each of which includes a plurality of heat transfer tubes that each extend parallel to one another and are disposed at a predetermined pitch in a first direction that intersects a flow direction of heat exchanging air, in a second direction that intersects the first direction, any closest two of the plurality of tube arrays having a predetermined distance therebetween. One closest two tube arrays includes first and second tube arrays that respectively include a plurality of first heat transfer tubes and a plurality of second heat transfer tubes. When seen from the flow direction, each first heat transfer tube is disposed closer to one of an adjacent two second heat transfer tubes that is closest to said each first heat transfer tube, than to the other one of the adjacent two second heat transfer tubes.

Abstract: The present invention provides a bone formation promoter having high biological safety and capable of promoting bone formation. The bone formation promoter of the present invention includes a self-assembling peptide capable of forming a ?-sheet structure in an aqueous solution having a neutral pH; and a bone chip. A sum of charges of amino acid residues constituting the self-assembling peptide at pH 7.0 is unequal to 0.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a process capable of producing a self-assembling peptide derivative that is useful in the fields of regenerative medicine and surgery in large quantities and in an economical and efficient manner. In particular, provided is a production process employing a combination of (i) a step of convergently constructing a sequence with use of a common repeating unit consisting of a specific amino acid sequence and (ii) a step of first isolating the peptide derivative as a disulfuric acid salt, a tetramethanesulfonic acid salt or a tetra(trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) salt), and then subjecting the peptide salt to a salt exchange reaction to yield a tetrahydrochloric acid salt.

Abstract: The present invention provides a bone formation promoter having high biological safety and capable of promoting bone formation. The bone formation promoter of the present invention includes a self-assembling peptide capable of forming a ?-sheet structure in an aqueous solution having a neutral pH; and a bone chip. A sum of charges of amino acid residues constituting the self-assembling peptide at pH 7.0 is unequal to 0.

Abstract: A full denture base manufacturing method is provided that can easily manufacture a full denture base, using a set of maxillary impression tray and a mandibular impression tray for taking an impression from a patient including an edentulous patient.

Abstract: A cathode for a fuel cell includes, as a binder, a copolymer of a hydrophilic monomer and at least one of a silicone-containing monomer and a silicone-containing macromonomer.

Abstract: A full denture base manufacturing method is provided that can easily manufacture a full denture base, using a set of maxillary impression tray and a mandibular impression tray for taking an impression from a patient including an edentulous patient.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a process capable of producing a self-assembling peptide derivative that is useful in the fields of regenerative medicine and surgery in large quantities and in an economical and efficient manner. In particular, provided is a production process employing a combination of (i) a step of convergently constructing a sequence with use of a common repeating unit consisting of a specific amino acid sequence and (ii) a step of first isolating the peptide derivative as a disulfuric acid salt, a tetramethanesulfonic acid salt or a tetra(trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) salt), and then subjecting the peptide salt to a salt exchange reaction to yield a tetrahydrochloric acid salt.

Abstract: A muffler system can include an exhaust pipe configured to be connected to an exhaust port of an engine, and a muffler containing a catalyst. The muffler is configured to be connected to a downstream side of the exhaust pipe, and can include a first protector stay covering an upper surface of a high-temperature portion of the muffler. The first protector stay creates a front opening and a rear opening between an upper surface of the muffler and front and rear portions of the protector stay. A muffler protector is attached to the protector stay, the muffler protector being configured to cover an upper surface of the muffler.

Abstract: A vacuum lamination device for laminating a lamination member includes a base plate having an uneven surface contacting the lamination member for placing the lamination member, a frame member fixed to the base plate and having a discharge port for evacuating a processing space, and a cover member for hermetically sealing the processing space in the lamination process. The lamination member is placed on the uneven surface, and the cover member is placed so as to cover the lamination member. Then, a gaseous material in the processing space is evacuated through the discharge port while heating the processing space.

Abstract: A muffler system can include an exhaust pipe configured to be connected to an exhaust port of an engine, and a muffler containing a catalyst. The muffler is configured to be connected to a downstream side of the exhaust pipe, and can include a first protector stay covering an upper surface of a high-temperature portion of the muffler. The first protector stay creates a front opening and a rear opening between an upper surface of the muffler and front and rear portions of the protector stay. A muffler protector is attached to the protector stay, the muffler protector being configured to cover an upper surface of the muffler.

Abstract: A photovoltaic module configured so that a first sealing material and a rear surface support material are stacked in the stated order on a side of a photovoltaic cell. An electric output of the photovoltaic cell is output to the exterior by an electric output wire that passes through a through hole in the rear surface support material. An insulating material is disposed between the photovoltaic cell and the first sealing material in a position corresponding to the through hole.

Abstract: A solar cell module is disclosed that includes a solar cell power generating unit and a connecting member. The connecting member supplies the output of a solar cell to an external electronic component. The connecting member includes a covering member and an output connecting portion. The covering member covers at least the surface of a terminal portion among the surfaces of the terminal portion and a protective member. The output connecting portion has one end disposed in the covering member and the other end disposed outside the covering member. The one end of the output connecting portion is connected to the terminal portion of the solar cell power generating unit. The other end of the output connecting portion has a terminal for connection to an electronic component.

Abstract: Disclosed are an ophthalmic lens, a cell or organ culture substrate, a container for a biological material and a transparent gel which have excellent wetting and sticking properties and do not require any surface treatment. An ophthalmic lens, cell or organ culture substrate, container for a biological material or transparent gel produced by polymerizing a cyclic siloxane compound represented by the formula (A): (A) wherein Ra are Rb independently represent a hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon group which may be substituted by a fluorine; Rc represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a phenyl group; X represents an organic group having an aliphatic unsaturated bond therein; and n is an integer of 1 to 10.

Abstract: A vacuum lamination apparatus for performing a vacuum lamination process on a lamination material includes a base plate having two opposing sides for placing the lamination material; and evacuation members having an approximately triangular cross-section and fixed hermetically to the base plate at the two opposing sides. Each of the evacuation members has an evacuation port with a constant distance relative to the base plate. The vacuum lamination apparatus also includes end plates fixed hermetically to ends of each of the evacuation member, and a cover sheet placed on the base plate for covering the lamination material and the evacuation members to form a lamination space for performing the vacuum lamination process.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a contact lens having a mark is provided, wherein the contact lens is provided with a mark at the same time as the polymerization of the contact lens in the mold. The coloring composition, for the mark includes a medium which includes at least one monomer component of the monomer mixture used to form the polymer of the contact lens; and a predetermined dyestuff. A concave molding surface is roughened by forming a multiplicity of minute recesses by sputtering to define a marker portion, and the coloring composition is attached to the roughened concave molding surface. The coloring composition is then prepolymerized in the marker position before the monomer mixture of the contact lens material is introduced into and polymerized in the mold.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a coloration, which does not damage a contact lens and is not discolored, and to provide an improved technique of manufacturing a contact lens, wherein the contact lens can be marked at the same time as the polymerization of the contact lens in the mold, without troublesome processes. In the present invention, there is adopted, as a coloring composition, a medium which comprises: at least one of monomer components, which constitutes a monomer composition to provide a polymer to form the contact lens; and a predetermined dyestuff. A concave molding surface (28) is roughened by forming a multiplicity of minute recesses by sputtering, before attaching the coloring composition to the concave molding surface; and coloring composition attached to the concave surface (28) is prepolymerized, before the introduction of the monomer mixture to the concave molding surface.

Abstract: A belt tension adjusting device is composed so that a part of the force producing the bending moment exerting to the connecting arm supporting shaft (6) attached to the engine body and supporting the connecting arm (8) for rocking is transmitted to the auto-tensioner supporting shaft (15) attached to the engine body and fixing the fixing end (32c) of the actuator (32), in order to reduce the bending moment exerting to the connecting arm supporting shaft (6).

Abstract: A belt tension adjusting device composed to ease positive detection of plastic elongation of belt is proposed. The time for the belt to be replaced by new one can be recognized in early stages and accurately. The plastic elongation of the belt can be detected visually from the front or upper side of an engine without unsighted by the auto-tensioner (automatic belt tension adjuster) and the belt. Further, workability of replacing belt is improved. The device comprises a crank pulley (1), accessory drive pulleys, a belt looped over the pulleys, a tension pulley (5), an actuator (32), a connecting arm (8), an auto-tensioner (3) for adjusting belt tension automatically, an indicating member which is attached to the moving end of the actuator (32) to move in conjunction with the moving end, and an detecting member for detecting the position of the indicating member, whereby the plastic elongation of belt can be estimated by detecting the position of the indicating member visually.