Abstract: A memory device includes a memory array comprising a plurality of memory cells arranged over a plurality of rows, the rows including a plurality of word lines, respectively, a first group of the memory cells coupled to an even-numbered one of the word lines and a second group of the memory cells coupled to an odd-numbered one of the word lines. The even-numbered word line is disposed in a first one of a plurality of metallization layers formed vertically above a substrate, wherein the even-numbered word line extends along a first lateral direction and includes a first stitch portion extending in a second lateral direction perpendicular to the first lateral direction. The odd-numbered word line is disposed in a second one of the plurality of metallization layers, wherein the odd-numbered word line extends along the first lateral direction and includes a second stitch portion extending in the second lateral direction.

Abstract: A method for controlling transmission control protocol performance in a wireless network is provided. The method is used in a server device and the server device is in communication with a client device based on a TCP connection. The method includes receiving a plurality of packets from a TCP layer in the server device. The method includes storing the packets in a buffer, recording the packets in a transmission list, and forwarding the packets to the client device, wherein each packet has a packet sequence number. In response to receiving a packet acknowledgment message sent from the client device, the method includes determining a packet loss rate of the client device based on the packet acknowledgment message. The method includes dynamically adjusting a congestion window size of the TCP connection based on the packet loss rate to control a transmission rate of the TCP layer.

Abstract: The embodiments of the disclosure provide a thin film transistor device and a manufacturing method thereof, a composite etching solution, and an array substrate, the method includes: forming an active structure material layer including an active material layer and an ohmic contact material layer, and a source/drain material layer on a base substrate; performing a wet etching process on the source/drain material layer and the active structure material layer using a composite etching solution including a first etching solution and a second etching solution, so as to form a source/drain electrode layer and an active structure including an active layer and an ohmic contact layer, wherein the wet etching process includes: etching the source/drain material layer and oxidizing a portion of the active structure material layer, and etching an oxidized portion of the active structure material layer.

Abstract: The disclosure provides antigen binding domains that bind cluster of differentiation 3 (CD3) protein, comprising the antigen binding domains that bind CD3?, polynucleotides encoding them, vectors, host cells, methods of making and using them.

Abstract: Disclosed are an illuminated touchpad including a protection layer, a touch module, and a Parallax-Barrier light source module. The touch module is disposed between the protection layer and the Parallax-Barrier light source module. The Parallax-Barrier light source module has a Parallax-Barrier pattern or is used to produce the Parallax-Barrier pattern. The Parallax-Barrier light source module further has multiple patterns and produces multiple illuminated patterns by the patterns, or the Parallax-Barrier light source module directly produces the illuminated patterns. By the Parallax-Barrier pattern, lights of the illuminated patterns pass through the touch module and the protection layer to form multiple stereoscopic images.

Abstract: An optical waveguide system and an augmented reality device are disclosed and have advantages of reducing the light leakage rate and improving the light energy efficiency. The optical waveguide system comprises an optical waveguide, the optical waveguide comprises a first side face and a second side face opposite each other; the first side face is provided with a grating; the second side face is provided with a light-leakage prevention element configured to reduce light emitted from the second side face. The light-leakage prevention element may reflect, diffract or absorb light incident to the light-leakage prevention element. Therefore, light emitted from the second side face of the optical waveguide (1) can be reduced, that is, a light leakage phenomenon is reduced; and the light can also be reflected to the grating by reflection or diffraction, thereby improving the utilization rate of light energy, that is, improving the light efficiency.

Abstract: A display panel and a display device are disclosed. The display panel includes a substrate, a light-emitting element layer, a pixel defining layer, an encapsulation layer, a refraction layer, and a color filter layer. The refraction layer is arranged on the encapsulation layer to refract light entering the refraction layer. The color filter layer is arranged on the refraction layer, and includes a black matrix disposed in a non-opening area and multiple color filters disposed in a non-opening area. Every two adjacent color filters are separated by the black matrix. The refraction layer includes multiple refraction portions. Each refraction portion is arranged under the black matrix, is located in the non-opening area, and extends toward the opening area. The refraction portions are each used to refract the external ambient light and receive the reflected light reflected by the light-emitting element and refract the reflected light to the black matrix.

Abstract: A laser module is provided. The laser module includes a substrate, a laser diode and a diffuser. The substrate has a surface and a base plane, wherein the base plane is parallel to the surface. The laser diode is disposed on the surface. The diffuser is disposed above the laser diode, wherein an included angle is formed between the diffuser and the base plane, and the included angle is greater than 5 degrees.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a first device and a second device disposed adjacent to the first device; a conductive pillar disposed adjacent to the first device or the second device; a molding surrounding the first device, the second device and the conductive pillar; and a redistribution layer (RDL) over the first device, the second device, the molding and the conductive pillar, wherein the RDL electrically connects the first device to the second device and includes an opening penetrating the RDL and exposing a sensing area over the first device.

Abstract: An electronic device includes: a first panel including a first bonding pad and a first edge adjacent to the first bonding pad; a second panel overlapped with the first panel and including a second bonding pad; a circuit board electrically connected to the first panel and used to provide a first signal; and a first conductive connector electrically connected to the first panel and the second panel, wherein the first signal is input to the first bonding pad of the first panel through the circuit board, and input to the second bonding pad of the second panel through the first conductive connector, wherein the first bonding pad is between the second bonding pad and the first edge in a top view direction.

Abstract: A welding device includes a thin film and an ultrasonic welding machine including an ultrasonic welding head welding a first component and a second component of a product together. The thin film is pressed against the product by the ultrasonic welding head and covers a welding area and a non-welding area of the product. The thin film absorbs a vibration energy located in the non-welding area to prevent the vibration energy from being concentrated in the welding area of the product.

Abstract: The present invention provides a preparation method of pharmaceutical composition for treating chronic stroke, involving injection via brain into the cranium of a patient having chronic stroke for six months or more; the pharmaceutical composition is a suspension at least comprising adipose-derived stem cells treated by cell expansion, an active synergistic component and a growth factor, wherein the expression level of CD34 and CD45 of the adipose-derived stem cells treated by cell expansion is 10% or less, and the expression level of CD90 and CD105 is 90% or more; the active synergistic component is an extracellular vesicle; the growth factor is at least one selected from the group consisting of HGF, G-CSF, Fractalkine, IP-10, EGF, IL-1?, IL-1?, IL-4, IL-5, IL-13, IFN?, TGF? and sCD40L. The present invention overcomes the limitations of previous cell therapy and provides a cell-based preparation that is clinically safe and therapeutically effective for chronic cerebral stroke.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a microfluidic vaporizer, an aerosol delivery device that may include such vaporizer, and methods for forming an aerosol. A microfluidic vaporizer can comprise a substrate that defines: a reservoir configured to hold a liquid; a heater adapted to vaporize the liquid; and a capillary channel configured for movement of the liquid from the reservoir to the heater. An aerosol delivery device can comprise a shell and a microfluidic vaporizer. The microfluidic vaporizer and aerosol delivery device can be used for forming aerosols with precise and reproducible compositions.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods for treating cancer comprising administering 13-isobutyl-4-methyl-10-(pyrimidin-2-ylamino)-1,2,4,7,8,13-hexahydro-6H-indazolo[5,4-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazol-6-one or N-[(E)-(3-methylphenyl)methylideneamino]-6-morpholin-4-yl-2-(2-pyridin-2-ylethoxy)pyrimidin-4-amine to a subject in combination with adoptive cell therapy (ACT) or a personalized cancer vaccine to a subject.

Abstract: A double-sided display device includes a transparent self-luminous display panel, a switching panel and a projection device. The transparent self-luminous display panel has a light-emitting side and a backside opposite to the light-emitting side. The switching panel is disposed on the backside of the transparent self-luminous display panel. The switching panel includes a first electrode, a second electrode and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The first electrode and the second electrode are configured to control liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer so that the switching panel includes a scattering state and a transparent state. The projection device is configured to project toward the light-emitting side of the transparent self-luminous display panel.

Abstract: A chip module of a toner cartridge includes a substrate, a memory, and a plurality of terminals. The substrate is provided with a plurality of circuit traces thereon. The memory is mounted to the substrate and electrically connected with the circuit traces. The terminals are spacedly arranged with respect to each other. Each of the terminals includes a connection portion mounted to the substrate and electrically connected with one of the circuit traces, and two contact ends electrically connected with the connection portion and spaced from each other. Because each terminal has two contact ends to be electrically connected and mechanically contacted with a conductive strip of a reading head of an electronic image-forming apparatus, the electrical connection between the chip module and the reading head of the electronic image-forming apparatus can be secured, thereby avoiding poor electrical contact.

Abstract: A wireless device may receive one or more repetitions of a downlink transmission. The wireless device may use one or more default receiving beams for receiving transmission. A quantity of default receiving beams to be used by the wireless device may be indicated by a base station.

Abstract: A method includes forming first semiconductive sheets over a substrate and arranged in a vertical direction, and second semiconductive sheets over the substrate and arranged in the vertical direction, wherein a number of the second semiconductive sheets is different than a number of the first semiconductive sheets; forming first source/drain regions on either side of each of the first semiconductive sheets, and second source/drain regions on either side of each of the second semiconductive sheets; forming a first gate around each of the first semiconductive sheets, and a second gate around each of the second semiconductive sheets.

Abstract: An array substrate has a hole-opening region, a display region surrounding the hole-opening region, and a hole-peripheral region located between the hole-opening region and the display region. The array substrate includes a substrate and a driving circuit layer located on the substrate. The driving circuit layer includes a constant-voltage conductive ring and a plurality of signal lines. At least some of the plurality of signal lines are target signal lines. The target signal lines each include a lead portion and a winding portion connected thereto. The lead portion extends from the hole-peripheral region to the display region, and the winding portion is located in the hole-peripheral region and is disposed along an edge of the hole-opening region. The constant-voltage conductive ring is located in the hole-peripheral region and is disposed around the hole-opening region. The winding portion is located between the constant-voltage conductive ring and the hole-opening region.

Abstract: A memory device including a memory array, a driver circuit, and a recover circuit is provided. The memory array includes multiple memory cells. Each memory cell is coupled to a control line, a data line, and a source line and, during a normal operation, is configured to receive first and second voltage signals. The driver circuit is configured to output at least one of the first voltage signal or the second voltage signal to the memory cells. The recover circuit is configured to output, during a recover operation, a third voltage signal, through the driver circuit to at least one of the memory cells. The third voltage signal is configured to have a first voltage level that is higher than a highest level of the first voltage signal or the second voltage signal, or lower than a lowest level of the first voltage signal or the second voltage signal.