Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for improved point querying of a database. The index values are separated from data and retained in cache memory to allow access without requiring a disk input/output (I/O) operation and thereby having less latency resulting from such disk I/O operations. The index values can be compressed using an algorithm such as Crit-Bit-Trie to allow storage of the index values in limited cache memory space. The index values can be selected for storage according to a least recently used approach when cache memory is insufficient to store all index values to maintain a hit rate for the cached portion and reduce the disk I/O operations.

Abstract: This application provides a positioning method and apparatus. The method includes: obtaining, by a positioning apparatus, information about a transmission environment of each channel in a plurality of channels for a terminal device; determining, by the positioning apparatus, a target channel from the plurality of channels based on the information about the transmission environment of each channel; and locating, by the positioning apparatus, the terminal device based on positioning measurement information of the target channel. The positioning method and apparatus provided in this application helps improve positioning accuracy.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). The present application discloses a power headroom report (PHR) method and apparatus. A user equipment (UE) determines a PHR reporting manner according to the structure of an uplink subframe in an active serving cell, calculates PHR according to the reporting manner, and sends the PHR to a base station. According to the present disclosure, a UE proactively determines the PHR reporting manner, calculates PHR and report the PHR, thus implements PHR reporting process at the UE.

Abstract: This application provides a positioning method, apparatus, and device. The method includes: receiving a first positioning reference signal PRS on a first frequency domain resource, where the first frequency domain resource is a frequency domain resource in an unlicensed spectrum; receiving a second PRS on a second frequency domain resource, where the second frequency domain resource is a frequency domain resource in a licensed spectrum; determining, based on the first PRS and the second PRS, a first positioning measurement result corresponding to the first PRS and a second positioning measurement result corresponding to the second PRS; and determining a location of a terminal based on the first positioning measurement result and the second positioning measurement result. The method may be applicable to quickly and accurately determining the location of the terminal without occupying a large quantity of frequency domain resources in the licensed spectrum.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates beyond 4th-generation (4G) communication system such as long term evolution (LTE). A method for operating a terminal is provided. The method includes detecting, scheduling assignment (SA) of another terminal in a sensing window based on transmission time intervals (TTIs) with different lengths in a resource pool; detecting a receiving power of a scheduled data channel based on the SA and a receiving energy of each sub-channel of each subframe; determining resources for data transmission based on the SA, the receiving power and the receiving energy; and transmitting data on the resources.

Abstract: A method for reconstructing target cardiac images is provided. The method may include: obtaining a plurality of projection data corresponding to a plurality of cardiac motion phases; determining a plurality of cardiac motion parameters corresponding to at least a portion of the plurality of cardiac motion phases based on the plurality of projection data; determining a phase of interest based on the plurality of cardiac motion parameters; and/or reconstructing the one or more target cardiac images of the phase of interest.

Abstract: Provided are a liquid crystal antenna and a manufacturing method thereof. The liquid crystal antenna includes a first substrate, a second substrate and a third substrate that are stacked. The first substrate and the second substrate constitute a first box-shaped structure. A first space is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The first space is filled with a liquid crystal layer. The second substrate and the third substrate constitute a second box-shaped structure. A second conductive pattern layer is disposed on a side of the second substrate. A third conductive pattern layer is disposed on a single side of the third substrate. A second space is disposed between the second substrate and the third substrate.

Abstract: A method for dynamically controlling a radio frequency circuit, a modem chip and a communication device are provided. The method for dynamically controlling the radio frequency circuit includes the following steps. At least one operation information is obtained. The operation information includes a software information, a hardware information and a firmware information. A plurality of working modes of the radio frequency circuit are switched to fit the operation information.

Abstract: A communication method includes generating, by a processor of a communication device having a plurality of antennas, an antenna selection information; determining, by the processor, first antennas to be used for a transmission with a network within the plurality of antennas according to the antenna selection information; and performing, by the processor, the transmission with the network through the first antennas.

Abstract: Disclosed is an OPC UA-based centralized user configuration method and system for a time-sensitive network. The system includes user terminal stations, a UA-TSN configuration management middleware and a centralized user configuration entity. The user terminal station includes a plurality of field devices and a UA-TSN coordinator; the UA-TSN configuration management middleware obtains an OPC UA address information list by accessing the UA-TSN coordinator; and the centralized user configuration entity extracts and analyzes TSN stream demand information aggregated in the UA-TSN configuration management middleware. According to the present disclosure, the automatic transmission and configuration of TSN network scheduling information are realized, and the operation complexity in the large-scale TSN network configuration process is reduced.

Abstract: Active cantilever probes having a thin coating incorporated into their design are disclosed. The probes can be operated in opaque and/or chemically harsh environments without the need of a light source or optical system and without being significantly negatively impacted by corrosion. The probes include a substrate that has a cantilever, a thermomechanical actuator associated with the cantilever, a piezoresistive stress sensor disposed on the cantilever, and a thin coating disposed on the cantilever and the piezoresistive stress sensor. The coating is bonded to the substrate, is thermally conductive, and has a low thermal resistance. Further, the thin coating is configured to have little to no impact on one or more of a mass of the active probe, a residual stress of the cantilever, or a stiffness of the active probe. Techniques for performing topography and making other measurements in an opaque and/or chemically harsh environment are also provided.

Abstract: The application provides a method, apparatus for transmitting HARQ-ACK information, electronic device and storage medium. The method includes: determining, by a terminal, a TU in which a PUCCH transmitting the HARQ-ACK is located according to a length of the time slot in which the PUCCH transmitting the HARQ-ACK is located and the number of PUCCHs in the time slot; transmitting, by the terminal, the HARQ-ACK information based on the determined TU in which the PUCCH transmitting the HARQ-ACK is located and a corresponding HARQ timing relationship.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a role labeling method. The method includes: obtaining a dialogue sentence to be labeled and context information corresponding to the dialogue sentence, and splicing the context information and the dialogue sentence to obtain a spliced text; extracting location information of a role name of the dialogue sentence in the spliced text from the spliced text; determining a first candidate role name of the dialogue sentence based on the location information; determining a second candidate role name of the dialogue sentence from role names in the spliced text; and determining a target role name of the dialogue sentence based on the first candidate role name and the second candidate role name, and performing role labeling on the dialogue sentence based on the target role name.

Abstract: Techniques for extending a storage system having a first pool involve adding, in response to a request, second storage devices, wherein the first pool is generated using first storage devices and based on a first standard. The first pool includes first stripes created using the first standard, and the number of the second storage devices equals a first stripe width associated with the first standard. Such techniques further involve creating a second pool using the second storage devices and based on a second standard, wherein a second stripe width associated with the second standard equals the first stripe width. Such techniques further involve creating second stripes in the second pool using the second storage devices and based on the second standard. Such techniques further involve storing data of at least one of the first stripes to a corresponding stripe of the second stripes according to a data shuffle rule.

Abstract: A reflective mask includes a reflective multilayer over a substrate, a capping layer over the reflective multilayer, an absorber layer over the capping layer and including a top surface, and a protection layer directly on the top surface of the absorber layer. The absorber layer is formed of a first material and the protection layer is formed of a second material that is less easily to be oxidized than the first material.

Abstract: Techniques for providing trust and safety functionality during virtual meetings are provided. In an example, a method includes establishing a video conference between client devices. The method includes receiving, from a first client device of the client devices, a stream corresponding to the video conference and including one or more items of content. The method further involves applying, to the stream, a machine learning model that is trained to identify inappropriate or harmful content in the stream. The method further includes determining, via the machine learning model, that an item of content in the stream is inappropriate or harmful. The method further includes editing the stream to remove the item of content. The method further includes transmitting the edited stream to the client devices.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a conductive pad over the semiconductor substrate, a conductive bump, a conductive cap over the conductive bump, and a passivation layer. The conductive pad is over the semiconductor substrate. The conductive bump is over the conductive pad, wherein the conductive bump has a stepped sidewall structure including a lower sidewall, an upper sidewall laterally offset from the lower sidewall, and an intermediary surface laterally extending from a bottom edge of the upper sidewall to a top edge of the lower sidewall. The conductive cap is over the conductive bump. The passivation layer is over the semiconductor substrate and laterally surrounds the conductive bump, wherein the passivation layer has a top surface higher than the intermediary surface of the stepped sidewall structure of the conductive bump and lower than a top surface of conductive cap.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for modifying a polyphenylene ether resin, a laminated film composite, a laminated film, and a substrate. The method for modifying a polyphenylene ether resin using an indene oligomer to reduce the molecular weight of the polyphenylene ether to obtain an indene oligomer-modified polyphenylene ether resin. The modified polyphenylene ether with a smaller molecular weight has a lower softening point and melting point, a better interfacial adhesion, and can be better adhered to a substrate of an integrated circuit. Meanwhile, because it has a lower dielectric constant and dielectric loss, the dielectric constant and dielectric loss of the substrate can be reduced, thereby solving the technical problem of electric leakage and heat generation caused when the existing polyphenylene ether resin is applied to an integrated circuit when the feature size of the integrated circuit is reduced.

Abstract: Provided are a method, apparatus and device for constructing a n FPGA based prototype verification platform, and a medium. The method includes: converting, based on a set constraint condition, codes for constructing an FPGA-based prototype verification platform into a gate-level netlist; setting a requirement defined by preset parameters based on a value range of each parameter when timing closure is met, and when an operation result of the gate-level netlist does not meet the requirement defined by the preset parameters, performing physical optimization on the gate-level netlist according to a set parameter optimization rule, where a physical optimization process may be regarded as the process of optimizing the placement of elements in the gate-level netlist; and performing routing on elements in the gate-level netlist that meets the requirement defined by the preset parameters or the gate-level netlist subjected to the physical optimization to obtain the FPGA-based prototype verification platform.

Abstract: Provided is a probe card, comprising a guide plate and a shielding structure of single-layer or multi-layer. The guide plate comprises an upper surface, a lower surface, and at least one guide hole passing through the upper surface and the lower surface, and the guide hole is provided with an inner wall surface. At least one layer of the shielding structure is made of an electromagnetic absorption material or an electromagnetic reflection material, and the shielding structure is not connected to a ground. Each layer of the shielding structure is formed on the inner wall surface of the guide hole by means of atomic layer deposition or atomic layer etching, and a thickness of each layer is less than 1000 nm.