Abstract: A method of generating a color image of a sample includes obtaining a plurality of low resolution holographic images of the sample using a color image sensor, the sample illuminated simultaneously by light from three or more distinct colors, wherein the illuminated sample casts sample holograms on the image sensor and wherein the plurality of low resolution holographic images are obtained by relative x, y, and z directional shifts between sample holograms and the image sensor. Pixel super-resolved holograms of the sample are generated at each of the three or more distinct colors. De-multiplexed holograms are generated from the pixel super-resolved holograms. Phase information is retrieved from the de-multiplexed holograms using a phase retrieval algorithm to obtain complex holograms. The complex hologram for the three or more distinct colors is digitally combined and back-propagated to a sample plane to generate the color image.

Abstract: A composite current collector includes: an intermediate layer, having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, and the intermediate layer being an electronically insulated ionic conductor; a first metal layer, disposed on the first surface; and a second metal layer, disposed on the second surface, wherein the first metal layer and the second metal layer separately include at least one hole, the hole exposing a part of the first surface and a part of the second surface. Since the intermediate layer is an ionic conductor, the part exposed from the hole can effectively form ion path connecting active materials on both sides of the composite current collector, thereby improving ion conductivity. In addition, the composite electrode helps to ensure the capacity performance of the cathode and anode active materials, thereby further improving the energy density of the composite electrode.

Abstract: Methods and systems for generating a high-color-fidelity and high-resolution color image of a sample are disclosed; which fuses or merges a holographic image acquired at a single wavelength with a color-calibrated image taken by a low-magnification lens-based microscope using a wavelet transform based colorization method. A holographic microscope is used to obtain holographic images which are used to computationally reconstruct a high-resolution mono-color holographic image of the sample. A lens-based microscope is used to obtain low resolution color images. A discrete wavelet transform (DWT) is used to generate a final image that merges the low-resolution components from the lens-based color image and the high-resolution components from the high-resolution mono-color holographic image.

Abstract: The present application relates to an anode, and an electrochemical device and an electronic device comprising the same. Embodiments of the present application provided an anode comprising: a current collector, a first anode structure layer and a second anode structure layer. The first anode structure layer comprises a first framework material and the second anode structure layer comprises a second framework material, wherein the first anode structure layer is disposed between the current collector and the second anode structure layer, and the first framework material has a higher oxidation-reduction potential for lithium ion or electronic conductivity than the second framework material.

Abstract: The present application relates to a composite current collector, and a composite electrode and an electrochemical device comprising the same. The composite current collector of the present application comprises an intermediate layer, a first metal layer, a second metal layer, and a through hole. The intermediate layer has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, the first metal layer is disposed on the first surface, and the second metal layer is disposed on the second surface. The through hole penetrates through the intermediate layer, the first metal layer and the second metal layer, wherein the through hole is filled with an electrically insulated ionic conductor.

Abstract: A display panel, a display device, and a method of manufacturing a display panel are provided. As an example, the display panel includes an array layer, a planarization layer, an inorganic layer, and at least one dam. The array layer includes a first region and a second region surrounding the first region. The planarization layer is at least partially located on a portion of the array layer which is at the first region. The inorganic layer is located on a portion of the array layer which is at the second region. The at least one dam is formed on the inorganic layer.

Abstract: A method for parsing a question in a knowledge base includes: receiving a question entered by a user; performing phrase detection on the question to determine candidate phrases; mapping the candidate phrases to resource items in the knowledge base; further determining values of observed predicates and possible question parse spaces; performing uncertain inference on each proposition set in the possible question parse spaces according to the values of the observed predicates and values of hidden predicates, and calculating confidence; acquiring a combination of true propositions in a proposition set whose confidence satisfies a preset condition; generating a formal query statement according to the combination of true propositions.

Abstract: Embodiments of present disclosure relate to a power cable connector, an electrical system and a method for assembling a power cable connector. The power cable connector comprises a housing comprising a first portion adapted to contain a conductive plug inserted therethrough. The power cable connector also comprises a first layer arranged on at least a part of an inner wall of the housing. The power cable connector further comprises a second layer arranged on the first layer so that the first layer is at least partially located between the inner wall of the housing and the second layer. The power cable connector further comprises a passive wireless measuring apparatus embedded into the second layer, wherein in the case that the conductive plug is inserted into the first portion, a surface of the passive wireless measuring apparatus is coupled to the conductive plug.

Abstract: An insulation material for a DC electrical component. The insulation material includes a thermoset or thermoplastic matrix and a functional filler component. The functional filler component has a non-linear DC conductivity depending on an applied electrical field strength. At least in a temperature range of 0° C. to 120° C., the functional filler component has a bandgap in the range of 2 to 5 eV, and optionally in the range of 2 to 4 eV. Furthermore, a method for producing an insulation material, a use of an insulation material for a high voltage DC electrical component, a DC electrical component comprising the insulation material and the use of a DC electrical component comprising the insulation material in a high voltage DC gas insulated device are suggested.

Abstract: A reply information recommendation method and apparatus provides recommended reply information suitable for a context that can be quickly and accurately calculated when a user replies to information. A specific solution is: acquiring information to be replied to received by a user and pre-reply information that is input by the user and corresponding to the information to be replied to; performing segmentation processing on the information to be replied to, to obtain a segmentation processing result; learning a stored text interaction history set of the user to obtain a reply model; obtaining candidate reply information with reference to the segmentation processing result of the information to be replied to and the reply model; and calculating a set of recommended reply information with reference to the candidate reply information and the pre-reply information. The embodiments of present invention are used for reply information recommendation.

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring variable in relation to a power cable accessory, including: an RFID tag, including: a sensor configured to generate a signal indicative of the variable in its environment, an antenna, and an RFID IC electrically connected to the sensor and configured to process and modulate the signal generated by the sensor and transmit the modulated signal to an RFID reader via the antenna, wherein: the RFID tag is shaped to be fitted with the power cable accessory with its sensor in thermal contact with an electrical connector of the power cable accessory and with its antenna external to the electrical connector.

Abstract: A method of performing phase retrieval and holographic image reconstruction of an imaged sample includes obtaining a single hologram intensity image of the sample using an imaging device. The single hologram intensity image is back-propagated to generate a real input image and an imaginary input image of the sample with image processing software, wherein the real input image and the imaginary input image contain twin-image and/or interference-related artifacts. A trained deep neural network is provided that is executed by the image processing software using one or more processors and configured to receive the real input image and the imaginary input image of the sample and generate an output real image and an output imaginary image in which the twin-image and/or interference-related artifacts are substantially suppressed or eliminated.

Abstract: A method of generating a color image of a sample includes obtaining a plurality of low resolution holographic images of the sample using a color image sensor, the sample illuminated simultaneously by light from three or more distinct colors, wherein the illuminated sample casts sample holograms on the image sensor and wherein the plurality of low resolution holographic images are obtained by relative x, y, and z directional shifts between sample holograms and the image sensor. Pixel super-resolved holograms of the sample are generated at each of the three or more distinct colors. De-multiplexed holograms are generated from the pixel super-resolved holograms. Phase information is retrieved from the de-multiplexed holograms using a phase retrieval algorithm to obtain complex holograms. The complex hologram for the three or more distinct colors is digitally combined and back-propagated to a sample plane to generate the color image.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory system and an operating method thereof includes: a one-time-programmable memory device storing at least a customer identification (ID) identifying a customer; a memory device; and a memory controller including a processor, and coupled to the memory device, containing instructions executed by the processor, and suitable for authenticating whether a program is authorized by a controller provider for the customer in a first-level signature authentication, in accordance with a customer image format, authenticating whether the program is authorized by the customer in a second-level signature authentication, in accordance with a program image format, after the first-level signature authentication is passed, when the customer image indicates the second-level signature authentication, wherein the program image format is different than the customer image format, storing the program into the memory device after the first-level signature authentication and second-level signature authentication are

Abstract: A method of imaging a sample having birefringent crystals (or other materials) using a lens-free polarized microscopy device includes illuminating the sample contained on a sample holder with circularly polarized partially coherent or coherent light and capturing lower resolution holographic images of the birefringent crystals with an image sensor. A polarization analyzer unit made from a ?/4 retarder and a linear polarizer is positioned between the sample holder and the image sensor. The lower resolution holographic images are obtained with the polarization analyzer unit in two different orientations (e.g. ˜90° orientations). Phase-retrieved, higher resolution images of the birefringent crystals at the different orientations are obtained using the lower resolution holographic images. A differential image is generated from the respective phase-retrieved, higher resolution images. An object support mask is applied to identify the birefringent crystals which can then be pseudo-colored.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for discovering a closely related user. The method includes: acquiring first data of a first user on social media and second data of a second user on the social media, where the second user is a user following the first user and/or a user followed by the first user; then, establishing a user model of the first user according to the first data and the second data; then, acquiring third data of a third user in social media, where the third user and the first user do not follow each other; afterward, performing matching between the third data and the user model to perform calculation, to obtain a matching result; and finally, if the matching result is greater than a preset value, determining that the third user is a closely related user of the first user.

Abstract: The information replying method includes: receiving to-be-replied information, where the to-be-replied information includes text content and contact information; searching a database for corresponding dialog style information according to the text content and the contact information; performing preprocessing on the text content, where the preprocessing includes word segmentation processing and stop word removal processing; and searching, according to data that has undergone the preprocessing, the database corresponding to the dialog style information, to determine reply information.

Abstract: Memory systems may include a memory storage including at least a first stripe and a second stripe, the first stripe including data pages corresponding to the first stripe and a first parity page suitable for storing a first XOR parity, and the second stripe including data pages corresponding to the second stripe and a second parity page suitable for storing a second XOR parity, the data pages and parity pages being stored over a plurality of memory dies, wherein each memory die includes a number of planes; and a controller suitable for cyclically interleaving the data pages corresponding to the first stripe and the data pages corresponding to the second stripe.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory system and an operating method thereof includes: a one-time-programmable memory device storing at least a customer identification (ID) identifying a customer; a memory device; and a memory controller including a processor, and coupled to the memory device, containing instructions executed by the processor, and suitable for authenticating whether a program is authorized by a controller provider for the customer in a first-level signature authentication, in accordance with a customer image format, authenticating whether the program is authorized by the customer in a second-level signature authentication, in accordance with a program image format, after the first-level signature authentication is passed, when the customer image indicates the second-level signature authentication, wherein the program image format is different than the customer image format, storing the program into the memory device after the first-level signature authentication and second-level signature authentication are

Abstract: Memory systems may include a memory storage including at least a first stripe and a second stripe, the first stripe including data pages corresponding to the first stripe and a first parity page suitable for storing a first XOR parity, and the second stripe including data pages corresponding to the second stripe and a second parity page suitable for storing a second XOR parity, the data pages and parity pages being stored over a plurality of memory dies, wherein each memory die includes a number of planes; and a controller suitable for cyclically interleaving the data pages corresponding to the first stripe and the data pages corresponding to the second stripe.