Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a non-destructive in-situ measurement device and method based on Raman analysis. The device comprises: a laser light source that emits a laser beam; a focusing component that focuses the laser beam above a movable sample stage, with the focal plane of the focusing component positioned at an initial position. During measurement, the focal plane is controlled to move from the initial position to the surface, side, or bottom of the structure under test. The movable sample stage holds the sample to be measured and can move in a plane perpendicular and/or parallel to the optical axis. The axis of the structure under test is parallel to the optical axis and located within the laser beam's focal region. A detection module collects specific Raman scattering signals returned from the sample under test, and the structure's planar and three-dimensional parameters are determined based on the collected results.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure include a die system and a method of comparing alignment vectors. The die system includes a plurality of dies arranged in a desired pattern. An alignment vector, such as a die vector, can be determined from edge features of the die. The alignment vectors can be compared to other dies or die patterns in the same system. A method of comparing dies and die patterns includes comparing die vectors and/or pattern vectors. The comparison between alignment vectors allows for fixing the die patterns for the next round of processing. The methods provided allow accurate comparisons between as-deposited edge features, such that accurate stitching of dies can be achieved.

Abstract: A display substrate comprises a base substrate (10), a first conductive layer (21), a first planarization layer (31), a second conductive layer (22), a second planarization layer (32) and at least one transparent conductive layer which are located on the base substrate (10). The second conductive layer (22) is electrically connected with the first conductive layer (21) through at least one first via penetrating the first planarization layer (31). The transparent conductive layer includes at least one first transparent conductive line (231) and at least one auxiliary trace (232). An orthographic projection of the first transparent conductive line (231) on the base substrate (10) is overlapped with an orthographic projection of the at least one first via on the base substrate (10).

Abstract: Provided in the present disclosure are a raw material composition, a thermosetting PAN-based intermediate film and a preparation method therefor, and an electrochemical device. The raw material composition includes a thermosetting PAN-based polymer material, a lithium salt, and a modification additive; a mass ratio of the thermosetting PAN-based polymer material to the lithium salt is 20:1-3:1, and a mass ratio of the thermosetting PAN-based polymer material to the modification additive is 18:1-3:1; and the modification additive includes one of or a combination of several of a carbonate modification additive, a nitrile modification additive, and an ionic liquid modification additive. According to the present disclosure, the use of a modification additive may reduce a melting point of a PAN-based polymer and ensure that the PAN-based polymer is not thermally decomposed in a melting process, and may also improve the lithium ion conductivity of a film.

Abstract: A load recovery method and system for a power distribution network (PDN) considering standby energy storage of 5G base stations (BSs) is disclosed, falling within the field of power systems. The method includes constructing a basic model of a 5G BS; evaluating a schedulable capacity of a standby battery of the 5G BS; modeling operation behaviors of the 5G BS at different stages after a power outage of the PDN; using a double-layer optimization model to describe the load recovery of the PDN for the 5G BS on the basis of the correlation between the operation behaviors of the 5G BS and a load recovery process in practice; and solving the double-layer optimization model to complete the load recovery of a PDN system. The problem that no research has focused on how to use the 5G BSs to enhance the resilience of PDN is solved.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present disclosure is a method for identifying skills of a human-machine cooperation robot based on a generative adversarial imitation learning, which includes: firstly, defining classifications of human-machine cooperation skills that needed to be conducted; conducing demonstrations on different classifications of the skills by human experts, and collecting image information and data in the demonstrations to make calibrations; identifying the image information by means of image processing, extracting effective feature vectors capable of clearly distinguishing the different classifications of the skills and taking the effective feature vectors as demonstration teaching data; training a plurality of discriminators respectively by utilizing the acquired demonstration teaching data through a method of the generative adversarial imitation learning; extracting user's data after the training and putting the data into different discriminators, and taking a discriminator corresponding to a maximum va

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses an information security application-oriented reconfigurable system chip compiler and an automatic compilation method. The method includes the following steps: firstly, inputting a source program of a cryptographic algorithm; then, executing a software compilation function syntax check of the source program, and when the check result is passed, performing compilation mapping using a compiler; next, executing the cryptographic algorithm by simulation running using a simulator, and generating a configuration code by a simulator array; and finally, guiding a hardware behavior operation using a binary configuration code file generated by the simulator. The reconfigurable system chip compiler includes a source program input module, a software compilation function verification module, a compilation mapping module, a simulation execution module, a configuration code generation module, and a hardware debugging module.

Abstract: A microphone shock mount includes a mounting base, and a shock absorption assembly. The shock absorption assembly includes an outer support frame, an inner support frame and at least one resilient element. The outer support frame has a central opening connected to and extending from the mounting base. The inner support frame is supported in the central opening of the outer support frame, and has a through supporting slot. The resilient element extends between the outer support frame and the inner support frame so as to suspendedly support the inner support frame within the outer support frame. The microphone stem is adapted to fittedly penetrate the supporting slot and to be detachably mounted on the inner support frame in such a manner that external shocks and vibrations are capable of being absorbed by the resilient element so as to effectively prevent vibrations from transmitting to the microphone.

Abstract: Methods and devices for analyzing and updating intermediate representations containing pointers includes compiling one or more source files into intermediate representations (IRs) having pointers, analyzing the IRs, producing transformed IRs comprising updated pointers, and producing object code from the transformed IRs. The device may include one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage devices having computer-executable instructions, when executed, cause a processing structure to perform the actions described relating to pointers. The analysis and updating of pointers may relate to types of bounds to enhance security of the systems in question by preventing erroneous references to memory space by pointers.

Abstract: Provided is a phase modulator including an antenna pattern, a lower reflective layer spaced apart from the antenna pattern in a vertical direction, a spacer provided between the antenna pattern and the lower reflective layer, and a phase shift pattern included in the spacer, the phase shift pattern including a phase shift material.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a method for deduplicating entity nodes in a graph database. The method includes: obtaining a set of entity nodes to be deduplicated from the knowledge graph, in which the set includes a plurality of entity nodes; selecting an untraversed entity node from the set as a target entity node; determining a range located by a node identifier corresponding to the target entity node; determining the target entity node that has appeared in traversed entity nodes according to a deduplicating mode corresponding to the range; and deleting the target entity node from the set.

Abstract: A covered stent comprises a radially compressible inner stent and an outer stent covering the inner stent, the inner stent comprises an inner support skeleton and an inner coating film arranged on the inner support skeleton; and the outer stent covering the inner stent, wherein the outer stent covers at least part of the inner stent, the outer stent comprises an outer support skeleton and an outer coating film arranged on the outer support skeleton, one end of the outer coating film is hermetically connected to the inner coating film, and the resilience of the outer coating film is greater than that of the inner coating film. The inner covering film is relatively soft. The outer covering film can rebound quickly, the outer stent effectively fills the gap between the inner stent and the wall of the lumen, so as to prevent inner leakage.

Abstract: An electronic device may have a display system. The display system may include a waveguide, an input coupler, and a surface relief grating (SRG) structure. The SRG structure may be formed from a high-index material that includes titanium dioxide nanoparticles. To increase the refractive index of the high-index material, the ratio of the size of the nanoparticle core to the size of the capping layer may be increased. The high-index material may also include nanoparticles of different sizes to increase the packing density of the nanoparticles. The SRG structure may be depth modulated in a lateral direction to maximize efficiency. The SRG structure may include slanted ridges covered by an encapsulant. The SRG structure may include a blazed grating with ridges that are covered by a coating and encapsulated by an encapsulant.

Abstract: Provided is an optical modulator including a substrate, and a plurality of meta units provided on the substrate and spaced apart from each other, wherein at least one of the plurality of meta units includes a metal layer provided on the substrate, a dielectric layer provided an upper surface and side surfaces of the metal layer, and an antenna provided on an upper surface of the dielectric layer, the antenna including phase change material, wherein a refractive index of the phase change material changes based on a voltage applied to the metal layer to modulate incident light.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for graph computing, an electronic device and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. An execution engine for managing execution of the graph computing is configured in a CPU. One or more interface functions running in a GPU for processing parameters of the graph computing are configured. During the execution of the graph computing, the one or more interface functions are called by the execution engine through a graph computing interface. The interface functions are executed in the GPU in parallel through multiple parallel threads. The interface functions are configured to process a plurality of graph vertexes in parallel. The multiple parallel threads are configured to feedback respective execution results of the interface functions to the execution engine. The graph computing is completed by the execution engine according to the execution results.

Abstract: A microphone shock mount includes a mounting base, and a shock absorption assembly. The shock absorption assembly includes an outer support frame, an inner support frame and at least one resilient element. The outer support frame has a central opening connected to and extending from the mounting base. The inner support frame is supported in the central opening of the outer support frame, and has a through supporting slot. The resilient element extends between the outer support frame and the inner support frame so as to suspendedly support the inner support frame within the outer support frame. The microphone stem is adapted to fittedly penetrate the supporting slot and to be detachably mounted on the inner support frame in such a manner that external shocks and vibrations are capable of being absorbed by the resilient element so as to effectively prevent vibrations from transmitting to the microphone.

Abstract: The invention provides designs and methods for a heavy vehicle operations and control system for heavy automated vehicles, which facilitates heavy vehicle operation and control for connected automated vehicle highway (CAVH) systems. The heavy vehicle management system provides heavy vehicles with individually customized information and real-time vehicle control instructions to fulfill the driving tasks such as car following, lane changing, route guidance. The heavy vehicle management system also realizes heavy vehicle related lane design, transportation operations, and management services for both dedicated and non-dedicated lanes. The heavy vehicle management system consists of one or more of the following physical subsystems: (1) Roadside unit (RSU) network, (2) Traffic Control Unit (TCU) and Traffic Control Center (TCC) network, (3) vehicles and onboard units (OBU), (4) traffic operations centers (TOCs), and (5) cloud platform.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a system and method for coordinated energy replenishment summoning through pile-station integration. The system is applied to a battery swap station, and a charging pile is arranged outside the battery swap station. The system includes: a battery swap summoning unit, an energy replenishment confirmation unit, and a charging summoning unit. The battery swap summoning unit is configured to: arrange a battery swap station for a vehicle to have a battery swapped, and if the arranged battery swap station is capable of meeting battery swap requirements of the vehicle, dispatch a battery swap task to the battery swap station such that the vehicle enters the battery swap station to attempt a battery swap.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a method and system for assisting in parking a vehicle into a parking position. The parking position is located outside a battery swap station. The method includes: a monitoring step, a determining step, and a confirmation step. The monitoring step includes: starting a monitoring apparatus disposed on the battery swap station, so that the monitoring apparatus monitors an external area of the battery swap station. The determining step includes: determining, based on a monitoring result of the monitoring step, whether the vehicle is parked into the parking position, where if the vehicle is parked into the parking position, the confirmation step is further performed, or if the vehicle is not parked into the parking position, the monitoring step continues to be performed.