Abstract: An optical component including a multi-layer substrate, an optical waveguide element, and two optical-electro assemblies is provided. The multi-layer substrate includes a dielectric layer, two circuit layers, and two through holes passing through the dielectric layer. The optical waveguide element is located on the multi-layer substrate and between the through holes. The optical-electro assemblies are respectively inserted into the corresponding through holes and correspondingly located at two opposite ends of the optical waveguide element. One of the optical-electro assemblies transforms an electrical signal into a light beam and provides the light beam to the optical waveguide element, and the other one of the optical-electro assemblies receives the light beam transmitted from the optical waveguide element and transforms the light beam into another electrical signal. A manufacturing method of the optical component and an optical-electro circuit board having the optical component are also provided.

Abstract: An optical component including a multi-layer substrate, an optical waveguide element, and two optical-electro assemblies is provided. The multi-layer substrate includes a dielectric layer, two circuit layers, and two through holes passing through the dielectric layer. The optical waveguide element is located on the multi-layer substrate and between the through holes. The optical-electro assemblies are respectively inserted into the corresponding through holes and correspondingly located at two opposite ends of the optical waveguide element. One of the optical-electro assemblies transforms an electrical signal into a light beam and provides the light beam to the optical waveguide element, and the other one of the optical-electro assemblies receives the light beam transmitted from the optical waveguide element and transforms the light beam into another electrical signal. A manufacturing method of the optical component and an optical-electro circuit board having the optical component are also provided.

Abstract: An optical component including a multi-layer substrate, an optical waveguide element, and two optical-electro assemblies is provided. The multi-layer substrate includes a dielectric layer, two circuit layers, and two through holes passing through the dielectric layer. The optical waveguide element is located on the multi-layer substrate and between the through holes. The optical-electro assemblies are respectively inserted into the corresponding through holes and correspondingly located at two opposite ends of the optical waveguide element. One of the optical-electro assemblies transforms an electrical signal into a light beam and provides the light beam to the optical waveguide element, and the other one of the optical-electro assemblies receives the light beam transmitted from the optical waveguide element and transforms the light beam into another electrical signal. A manufacturing method of the optical component and an optical-electro circuit board having the optical component are also provided.

Abstract: A method for assembling an opto-electronic circuit board is described as follows. A bottom cladding layer, a core layer and a top cladding layer are formed on the base orderly such that a waveguide is completed. A first light-guide hole is formed in a base material, and a light source is disposed on the base material thereby forming an emission component. A second light-guide hole is formed in another base material, and then an optic receiver is disposed on another base material thereby forming a receiver component. A circuit substrate is processed in order to form a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity on a first circuit layer of the substrate. The waveguide, the emission component and the receiver component are disposed respectively in the first cavity, the second cavity and the third cavity.

Abstract: A preparation method of a conductive sponge includes the following steps. First, a sponge substrate is dipped in a metal solution and then taken out. A first drying process is performed. Next, the sponge substrate plated with metal particles is dipped in a carbon nanomaterial suspension and then taken out. Then, a second drying process is performed.

Abstract: An optical component including a multi-layer substrate, an optical waveguide element, and two optical-electro assemblies is provided. The multi-layer substrate includes a dielectric layer, two circuit layers, and two through holes passing through the dielectric layer. The optical waveguide element is located on the multi-layer substrate and between the through holes. The optical-electro assemblies are respectively inserted into the corresponding through holes and correspondingly located at two opposite ends of the optical waveguide element. One of the optical-electro assemblies transforms an electrical signal into a light beam and provides the light beam to the optical waveguide element, and the other one of the optical-electro assemblies receives the light beam transmitted from the optical waveguide element and transforms the light beam into another electrical signal. A manufacturing method of the optical component and an optical-electro circuit board having the optical component are also provided.

Abstract: A method for assembling an opto-electronic circuit board is described as follows. A bottom cladding layer, a core layer and a top cladding layer are formed on the base orderly such that a waveguide is completed. A first light-guide hole is formed in a base material, and a light source is disposed on the base material thereby forming an emission component. A second light-guide hole is formed in another base material, and then an optic receiver is disposed on another base material thereby forming a receiver component. A circuit substrate is processed in order to form a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity on a first circuit layer of the substrate. The waveguide, the emission component and the receiver component are disposed respectively in the first cavity, the second cavity and the third cavity.

Abstract: An opto-electronic circuit board includes a substrate, a cavity, blind vias, metal layers, a first chip, a second chip, and the optical component. The substrate includes a first circuit layer, a second circuit layer, and a dielectric layer disposed between the first circuit layer and the second circuit layer. The cavity is disposed on the dielectric layer, in which the cavity extends from the first circuit layer to the second circuit layer. The blind vias are disposed at opposite sides of the cavity. The first chip is disposed on the second circuit layer with corresponding to one of the blind vias. The second chip is disposed on the second circuit layer with corresponding to the other one of the blind vias. The optical component is disposed in the cavity, in which the second surface of the optical component is connected to the first circuit layer.

Abstract: Polyaniline composites comprise a major matrix and fillers. The major matrix is polyaniline having electrical conductivity. The fillers are used to fill the matrix. The fillers comprise carbon materials and metal materials. For example, carbon materials can be graphene, carbon nanotubes or combination thereof. The metal materials are attached to or embedded on the carbon materials. Besides, a method for fabricating polyaniline composites is also provided. By decorating the carbon materials with the metal materials, conductivity and electromagnetic shielding efficiency of the polyaniline composites are enhanced significantly.

Abstract: The present invention provide a method for analyzing the DSG3 overexpression in tumor tissues with clinical features of cancer cells to validate that overexpression is relates to size, depth and migration of tumor. Therefore, DSG3 overexpression is capable for using in clinical applications, determining malignant degree of tumor, serving as molecular target in Head Neck Cancer (HNC). Moreover, a jamming sequence, RNA, is designed to act on DSG3 mRNA and is effective inhibition-specific DSG3 expression, and then inhibits cell growth, invasion and migration in HNC.

Abstract: The present invention provide a method for analyzing the DSG3 overexpression in tumor tissues with clinical features of cancer cells to validate that DSG3 overexpression is relates to size, depth and migration of tumor. Therefore, DSG3 overexpression is capable for using in clinical applications, determining malignant degree of tumor, serving as molecular target in Head Neck Cancer (HNC). Moreover, a jamming sequence, RNA, is designed to act on DSG3 mRNA and is effective inhibition-specific DSG3 expression, and then inhibits cell growth, invasion and migration in HNC.

Abstract: The present invention provide a method for analyzing the DSG3 overexpression in tumor tissues with clinical features of cancer cells to validate that overexpression is relates to size, depth and migration of tumor. Therefore, DSG3 overexpression is capable for using in clinical applications, determining malignant degree of tumor, serving as molecular target in Head Neck Cancer (HNC). Moreover, a jamming sequence, RNA, is designed to act on DSG3 mRNA and is effective inhibition-specific DSG3 expression, and then inhibits cell growth, invasion and migration in HNC.

Abstract: The present invention provide a method for analyzing the DSG3 overexpression in tumor tissues with clinical features of cancer cells to validate that DSG3 overexpression is relates to size, depth and migration of tumor. Therefore, DSG3 overexpression is capable for using in clinical applications, determining malignant degree of tumor, serving as molecular target in Head Neck Cancer (HNC). Moreover, a jamming sequence, RNA, is designed to act on DSG3 mRNA and is effective inhibition-specific DSG3 expression, and then inhibits cell growth, invasion and migration in HNC.

Abstract: A client/server multimedia system and method are disclosed. The client/server multimedia system and method comprise a remote control and a controlled computer. The controlled computer sends a multimedia data to the remote control according to the operations of the users sent from the remote control, and then the remote control plays the multimedia data or resends the multimedia data to a DVD player, a TV, or a computer, etc. Besides, the remote control may send the audio, the video, or e-mail of the users to the controlled computer, and then the controlled computer resends the audio, the video, or the e-mail of the users to a remote computer over the network.

Abstract: The present invention is to disclose a multimedia interactive system, which comprising a plurality of multimedia interactive clients, a multimedia interactive server, and a multimedia content server connected to an IP (Internet Protocol) network. Each of said multimedia interactive client further comprising a SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) user agent and a web browser. The multimedia interactive server comprising a SIP proxy server for servicing said SIP user agents of said plurality of multimedia interactive clients. And the multimedia content server provides multimedia content, designated in SIP communication by said multimedia interactive server, to said web browsers of said plurality of multimedia interactive clients.

Abstract: This present invention provides a communication system, which comprises a SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) call server and a virtual SIP user agent. SIP services are provided by said SIP call server for a plurality of internal SIP user agents. The virtual SIP user agent is connecting to said SIP call server and an external SIP proxy server. At least one external SIP account is registered by said virtual SIP user agent to said external SIP proxy server. SIP communication between any of said plurality of internal SIP user agents and an external SIP user agent is exchanged by said virtual SIP user agent.

Abstract: The present invention provides a communication system, which comprising a plurality of user agents, a media relay gateway, a command center, and a session controller. Each user agent is capable of exchanging media stream with another user agent. The media relay gateway is used for receiving and forwarding media stream among said plurality of user agents. Moreover, the command center is used for receiving forwarded media stream from the media relay gateway. And the session controller re-directs and associate exchanged media streams between the plurality of user agents to said media relay gateway according to a monitor command of said command center.

Abstract: A method and system for a communication network architecture for passing multi-media data streams between two heterogeneous IP (Internet Protocol) networks, where the networks include a plurality of firewalls and NAT (Network Address Translation) devices. The architecture can include: (a) a session control server (b) a logger service to capture and to digitally store communication streams; (c) a network client service to initiate communication requests; (d) a network client service to receive communication requests; and (e) an administration service to control other network services and to monitor and log the communication quality and to generate communication traffic reports. The session control server can include: (f) a NAT device and firewall device traversal service; (g) a communication encryption service; (h) a bandwidth control service; (i) a quality monitoring service; (j) a proxy server ; (k) a registrar server; and any defined services in the architecture.

Abstract: A transmission system for network with communication quality indicating capability and the method of the same, which is capable of providing real-time communication quality and display thereof at a station of the system.