Abstract: An integrated circuit structure includes a first Inter-Layer Dielectric (ILD), a gate stack in the first ILD, a second ILD over the first ILD, a contact plug in the second ILD, and a dielectric protection layer on opposite sides of, and in contact with, the contact plug. The contact plug and the dielectric protection layer are in the second ILD. A dielectric capping layer is over and in contact with the contact plug.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a memory structure including the following steps is provided. A spacer layer is formed on sidewalls of gate stack structures. A protective material layer covering the spacer layer and the gate stack structures is formed. A mask material layer is formed on the protective material layer. There is a void located in the mask material layer between two adjacent gate stack structures. A first distance is between a top of the protective material layer and a top of the mask material layer. A second distance is between a top of the void and a top of the mask material layer above the void. A third distance is between a bottom of the void and a bottom of the mask material layer below the void. The first distance is greater than a sum of the second and third distances.

Abstract: A fingerprint enrollment method, an electronic apparatus, a computer-readable storage medium are provided. The method includes following steps. An indication icon is displayed, wherein the indication icon is divided into N regions, N is a positive integer larger than 1, a region of the N regions is initially painted with a first color, and other regions of the N regions are initially painted with a second color. Whether a sensor apparatus is being touched is determined. When determined that the sensor apparatus is being touched, whether to capture a fingerprint image is determined. Each time when the fingerprint image is captured, the region with the first color is painted to a third color, and one of the N regions with the second color is painted to the first color. When number of the captured fingerprint image is up to N, a fingerprint sample is obtained from the captured fingerprint images.

Abstract: A RRAM and its manufacturing method are provided. The RRAM includes an interlayer dielectric layer, a first bottom contact structure, and a second bottom contact structure formed on a substrate. A first memory cell is formed on the first bottom contact structure. The first memory cell includes a first bottom electrode layer which includes a first conductive region. A pattern in which the first conductive region is vertically projected on the first bottom contact structure is a first projection pattern. A second memory cell is formed on the second bottom contact structure. The second memory cell includes a second bottom electrode layer which includes a second conductive region. A pattern in which the second conductive region is vertically projected on the second bottom contact structure is a second projection pattern. The second projection pattern is different from the first projection pattern.

Abstract: A control method of a memory storage device is provided and includes: detecting a first signal stream controlled by a host system; executing a boot code according to the first signal stream and entering a boot code mode; and receiving a command from the host system in the boot code mode and not executing a firmware code stored in a rewritable non-volatile memory module in the memory storage device. According, operational flexibility of the memory storage device may be enhanced.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a preparation method and use of a surface double-modified human serum albumin as a tumor targeting nano drug carrier, wherein the targeting nano drug carrier includes human serum albumin (HSA), polyethylene glycol and E-selectin peptide ligand. The targeting nano drug carrier is formed by coupling the E-selectin peptide ligand and polyethylene glycol to the surface of HSA by thioether linker formed between the sulfhydryl group of E-selectin peptide ligand and activated HSA. The targeting nano drug carrier can encapsulate hydrophobic antitumor drugs and form nanoparticles with certain particle size after treatment, which can not only increase the solubility and stability of the hydrophobic antitumor drugs, but also can actively recognize and bind E-selectin which is highly expressed on activated endothelial cells at tumor site, competitively inhibit the interaction between E-selectin and tumor cells, and thus inhibit the adhesion and migration of tumor cells.

Abstract: A biosensor electrode, comprising: a porous metal structure; and a carbon nanotube structure comprising a plurality of carbon nanotubes, the carbon nanotube structure is fixed on a surface of the porous metal structure, wherein the porous metal structure and the carbon nanotube structure are shrunk together to form a plurality of wrinkled parts.

Abstract: A memory device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The memory device includes a gate stacking structure, a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer and a first spacer. The gate stacking structure is disposed over a substrate. The first insulating layer covers a top surface and a sidewall of the gate stacking structure. The second insulating layer covers a surface of the first insulating layer. A top corner region of the gate stacking structure is covered by the first and second insulating layers. The first spacer is located on the sidewall of the gate stacking structure, and covers a surface of the second insulating layer. A topmost end of the first spacer is lower than a topmost surface of the second insulating layer.

Abstract: A composite structure with porous metal comprises a porous metal structure and a carbon nanotube structure comprising a plurality of carbon nanotubes, the carbon nanotube structure is fixed on surface of the porous metal structure, and the porous metal structure and the carbon nanotube structure are shrunk together to form a plurality of wrinkled parts.

Abstract: A biosensor electrode comprises comprising a porous structure comprising a plurality of metal ligaments and a plurality of pores; and at least one carbon nanotube structure embedded in the porous structure and comprising a plurality of carbon nanotubes joined end to end by van der Waals attractive force, wherein the plurality of carbon nanotubes are arranged along a same direction.

Abstract: A method of making a nanoporous copper is provided. A copper alloy layer and at least one active metal layer are provided. The copper alloy layer comprises a first surface and a second surface. The at least one active metal layer is located on the first surface and the second surface to form a structure. The structure is processed to form a composite structure. A process of folding and pressing the composite structure is repeated to form a precursor. The precursor is corroded to form the nanoporous copper.

Abstract: A fuel cell electrode comprises a three-dimensional porous composite structure comprising a porous structure comprising a plurality of metal ligaments and a plurality of pores; and at least one carbon nanotube structure embedded in the porous structure and comprising a plurality of carbon nanotubes joined end to end by van der Waals attractive force, wherein the plurality of carbon nanotubes are arranged along a same direction.

Abstract: The present technology for the detection and analysis of analytes within a sample is based on molecular biology methods, including western blotting, gel electrophoresis, mass spectrometry, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays and RT-PCR, which are normally time-consuming and laborious. The present disclosure provides novel OECT based electrochemical biosensors that can enable the convenient and cost-effective determination of analytes within a sample with high sensitivity and selectivity.

Abstract: A three-dimensional porous composite structure comprises a porous structure and at least one carbon nanotube structure. The porous structure has a plurality of metal ligaments and a plurality of pores. The at least one carbon nanotube structure is embedded in the porous structure and comprising a plurality of carbon nanotubes joined end to end by van der Waals attractive force, wherein the plurality of carbon nanotubes are arranged along a same direction.

Abstract: An anode of lithium battery comprises a current collector and an anode material layer. The anode material layer is located in at least one surface of the current collector. The current collector is a three-dimensional porous composite structure. The three-dimensional porous composite structure comprises a porous structure and at least one carbon nanotube structure. The porous structure has a plurality of metal ligaments and a plurality of pores. The at least one carbon nanotube structure is embedded in the porous structure and comprising a plurality of carbon nanotubes joined end to end by van der Waals attractive force, wherein the plurality of carbon nanotubes are arranged along a same direction.

Abstract: A fuel cell electrode, comprising: a porous metal structure; and a carbon nanotube structure comprising a plurality of carbon nanotubes, the carbon nanotube structure is fixed on a surface of the porous metal structure, wherein the porous metal structure and the carbon nanotube structure are shrunk together to form a plurality of wrinkled parts.

Abstract: A quantum dot polymer, composed of: 0.1 wt. % to 5 wt. % amino-terminated nanosilica particles, 30 wt. % to 50 wt. % isocyanate, 30 wt. % to 50 wt. % mercaptans, 0.1 wt. % to 0.3 wt. % quantum dots, 5 wt. % or less heat stabilizer, 5 wt. % or less light stabilizer, 5 wt. % or less ultraviolet absorber, and 0.1 wt. % to 0.3 wt. % catalyst. The above ingredients are well stirred under a vacuum and low temperature, and a polymer having quantum dots, which has a good adhesion, shorter cure time and higher stability, can then be obtained.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods of reducing the recurrence of liver cancer in a subject.

Abstract: A method of making a nanoporous copper is provided. A copper alloy layer and at least one active metal layer are provided. The copper alloy layer comprises a first surface and a second surface. The at least one active metal layer is located on the first surface and the second surface to form a structure. The structure is processed to form a composite structure. A process of folding and pressing the composite structure is repeated to form a precursor. The precursor is corroded to form the nanoporous copper.

Abstract: The present invention describes methods of treating, preventing, reducing the likelihood of having, reducing the severity of and/or slowing the progression of a medical condition related to ischemia/reperfusion in a subject using GJA1-20k as a therapeutic agent. The invention further provides a method of protecting a cell from metabolic stress, using GJA1-20k. The invention also provides for a composition and/or gene expression vector comprising GJA1-20k.