Abstract: A grid-driving-circuit array is applied to a display panel, the display panel is delimited into a plurality of active areas, and each of the active areas includes multiple rows of pixel units and multiple rows of grid lines. The multiple groups of grid driving units supply grid driving signals to the plurality of active areas, and each of the groups of grid driving units includes one or more grid driving circuits. The one or more grid driving circuits are configured for supplying the grid driving signals to the grid lines within the active area corresponding to the one or more grid driving circuits. One or more multiplexers, wherein each of the multiplexers includes a plurality of frame-starting-up-signal outputting units, each of the frame-starting-up-signal outputting units of the multiplexer is configured for supplying a frame starting-up signal to one of the grid driving circuits.

Abstract: Pixel circuit, driving method, display substrate, panel and device are disclosed. The pixel circuit includes light-emitting element, and pixel driving circuit including driving circuit, data writing circuit and compensation control circuit; the data writing circuit writes data voltage into control end of driving circuit under control of write control signal in data writing phase; the compensation control circuit writes reference voltage into the control end of driving circuit under control of compensation control signal in compensation phase; the driving circuit is electrically connected to the light-emitting element, and is configured to drive the light-emitting element; the data writing phase does not overlap with the compensation phase.

Abstract: A method for improving wafer-level optical characteristic uniformity. The method includes forming a first layer of dielectric overlying the first wafer and a second layer of dielectric overlying the second wafer. The method also includes measuring a refractive index distribution of the second layer and measuring a first thickness distribution of the first layer. The method also includes determining a second thickness distribution for the first layer based on the refractive index distribution and the first thickness distribution. The method further includes removing material nonuniformly and selectively from the first layer based on the second thickness distribution, resulting in a third layer in the second thickness distribution characterized by a spectral response with a characteristic wavelength uniformity better than +/?2.5 nm across the first wafer.

Abstract: A communication method and a communication apparatus are provided. The method includes: A first device receives first information, determines a target TR pattern based on the first information, and sends information or demodulates received information based on the target TR pattern, where the target TR pattern is a sub-pattern of a longest TR pattern, and the longest TR pattern includes a set of sub-carriers used as reserved tones. The longest TR pattern may include a plurality of TR sub-patterns of different lengths. For example, a first TR pattern of a first length is a sub-pattern of the longest TR pattern, and a second TR pattern of a second length is also a subset of the longest TR pattern. The TR sub-patterns of different lengths may correspond to different carrier bandwidths or quantities of RBs.

Abstract: Provided is a liquid crystal display panel. The liquid crystal display panel includes: a first substrate and a second substrate that are opposite to each other, and a liquid crystal layer between the first substrate and the second substrate. The liquid crystal display panel includes a plurality of sub-pixel regions. Each of the plurality of sub-pixel regions includes 4N sub-pixel sub-regions arranged in a single column, and the 4N sub-pixel sub-regions are organized into one group, or a plurality of groups that are adjacent to each other. A same group of sub-pixel sub-regions includes two first sub-regions and two second sub-regions. N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

Abstract: A fully automatic inductive sample-collecting bucket capable of storing sample information includes a bucket, and a bucket cover snap-fitted to an upper end of the bucket. A bucket cover cavity is formed in the bucket cover. A locking mechanism, and a control mechanism for driving the locking mechanism to act are integrated in the bucket cover cavity. An integrated circuit (IC) card inductive control assembly is integrated in the bucket cover. The bucket is provided with a radio frequency identification (RFID) chip. The IC card inductive control assembly is configured to identify IC card unlocking information of an external grip for cover opening work and to drive the control mechanism to work to control an action of the locking mechanism. The sample-collecting bucket integrates an RFID card capable of carrying sample coding information, and can realize the automatic cover-sealing and cover-opening function under the identification and control of the controller.

Abstract: A coil module is provided, including a second coil mechanism. The second coil mechanism includes a third coil assembly and a second base corresponding to the third coil assembly. The second base has a positioning assembly corresponding to a first coil mechanism.

Abstract: This application relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and discloses an encoding method and apparatus, to improve accuracy of reliability calculation and ordering for polarized channels. The method includes: obtaining a first sequence used to encode K to-be-encoded bits, where the first sequence includes sequence numbers of N polarized channels, the first sequence is same as a second sequence or a subset of the second sequence, the second sequence comprises sequence numbers of Nmax polarized channels, and the second sequence is the sequence shown in Sequence Q11 or Table Q11, K is a positive integer, N is a positive integer power of 2, n is equal to or greater than 5, K?N, Nmax=1024; selecting sequence numbers of K polarized channels from the first sequence; and performing polar code encoding on K the to-be-encoded bits based on the selected sequence numbers of the K polarized channels.

Abstract: A display substrate includes an underlayer substrate and a circuit structure layer. The circuit structure layer is located in a display area of the underlayer substrate. The circuit structure layer includes at least one first circuit area and at least one second circuit area. The first circuit area includes at least one first gate drive circuit; the second circuit area includes at least one second gate drive circuit. The first gate drive circuit is cascaded with the second gate drive circuit. The first gate drive circuit includes a plurality of cascaded first gate drive units, and the second gate drive circuit includes a plurality of cascaded second gate drive units. A plurality of first gate drive units are sequentially arranged in a second direction, and a plurality of second gate drive units are sequentially arranged in the second direction.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a timing advance determining method and a communication apparatus, to improve precision of calculating a timing advance (TA) by a terminal, and reduce inter-symbol interference (ISI). The method includes: A first network device determines a first parameter based on a first delay compensation value, where the first delay compensation value is a delay compensation made by the first network device for receiving a signal sent by a terminal, the first parameter indicates a difference between a round-trip delay of a feeder link in a non-terrestrial network NTN and the first delay compensation value, and the difference is used to determine a TA used by the terminal for signal sending; and the first network device sends the first parameter.

Abstract: A display panel includes a plurality of rows of pixel circuits, one or more rows of first dummy pixel circuits, a plurality of cascaded scanning driving units and at least one first dummy scanning driving unit. The plurality of rows of pixel circuits are arranged in a first direction. The one or more rows of first dummy pixel circuits are located on a side of the plurality of rows of pixel circuits in the first direction. Each scanning driving unit is configured to transmit a scanning signal to at least one row of pixel circuits. A first dummy scanning driving unit is cascaded to a first stage of scanning driving unit among the plurality of scanning driving units, and is configured to transmit; a cascade signal to the first stage of scanning driving unit; and transmit scanning signals to at least one row of first dummy pixel circuits.

Abstract: This application provides a method and an apparatus for establishing a scene. The method for establishing the scene includes: receiving current state information of all devices in a target folder sent by a terminal, and the target folder is a set of devices that support scene establishment; establishing a target scene according to the current state information; and sending state information corresponding to the target scene to the terminal, and the state information corresponding to the target scene is locally pre-stored according to user demands.

Abstract: A display substrate and a display device, the display substrate includes a base substrate, a pixel driving circuit layer, a first planarization layer, a first metal layer, a second planarization layer, a plurality of first electrodes and a pixel definition layer; the pixel driving circuit layer includes a plurality of pixel driving circuits, the first planarization layer includes a plurality of first vias respectively exposing output terminals of the pixel driving circuits, the first metal layer includes a plurality of data lines extending in a first direction, the pixel definition layer includes a plurality of first definition walls extending in the first direction and a plurality of second definition walls extending in a second direction, and an orthographic projection of at least part of the data lines on the base substrate respectively overlaps with orthographic projections of the plurality of first definition walls on the base substrate.

Abstract: A driving circuit, a driving method and a display device are provided. The driving circuit includes a first control node control circuit, a second control node control circuit, a first node control circuit and a second node control circuit, wherein, the first control node control circuit is configured to control a potential of the first control node; the second control node control circuit is configured to control a potential of the second control node; the first node control circuit is configured to control a potential of the first node; the second node control circuit is electrically connected to the second control node, a first clock signal terminal and a second node respectively, and is configured to control to connect the first clock signal terminal and the second node under the control of the potential of the second control node.

Abstract: A method includes receiving, by a controller, information indicative of a temperature of an aftertreatment system of the vehicle and an exhaust gas characteristic. The method includes comparing, by the controller, the temperature of the aftertreatment system to a temperature threshold, and comparing, by the controller, the exhaust gas characteristic to a characteristic threshold. The method includes, responsive to the comparisons, commanding, by the controller, an aftertreatment system heater to selectively engage or disengage to warm the aftertreatment system of the vehicle.

Abstract: An automatic recognition method for a dry quasi-stationary front in Kunming, Yunnan, China is provided. The automatic recognition method includes: reading data; calculating, by a differential method, a temperature lapse rate between each layer of each point from a ground surface to 650 hPa, and acquiring a maximum inversion trend value; acquiring an initially selected inversion distribution based on the maximum inversion trend value; removing a nighttime clear sky radiation inversion, retaining only a frontal inversion, and binarizing (0, 1); finding a boundary between inversion and non-inversion; removing the abnormal candidate frontal points, and acquiring frontal nodes; removing meso- and micro-scale systems; and performing one-dimensional Gaussian filtering on longitude data of the frontal nodes, and connecting the filtered frontal nodes to acquire a quasi-stationary front in Kunming, Yunnan, China.

Abstract: A display panel, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device are provided. The display panel includes: a base substrate; a conductive connection member including a separation structure; a light-emitting functional layer, located on a side of the conductive connection member facing away from the base substrate, and disconnected at the separation structure; a first electrode, located on a side of the light-emitting functional layer facing away from the base substrate, and an auxiliary electrode located on a side of the conductive connection member close to the base substrate; the first electrode is connected with the conductive connection member at the separation structure, the first electrode is connected with the auxiliary electrode through the conductive connection member, and the separation structure includes a groove, and an angle between an orientation of the groove and the base substrate is an acute angle.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for control of virtual local area network (VLAN) are disclosed. According to an embodiment, a service consumer sends, to a service provider of a Fifth Generation System (5GS) that provides Ethernet bridging operations for User Equipments (UEs) acting as Ethernet access ports or Ethernet trunk ports, a request for providing configuration information related to a VLAN. The configuration information indicates a port type of at least one port related to the VLAN.

Abstract: Systems, apparatuses, and methods for reducing vibration of a chamber may include obtaining predefined motion data associated with a transferring device stiffly coupled to a chamber; determining movement of the transferring device based on the predefined motion data before the transferring device moves; determining, based on the movement, a first force to be applied to the chamber caused by the movement; and causing a support device of the chamber to apply a second force to the chamber to counteract the first force when the transferring device moves.

Abstract: An encoder implements a residual-free palette encoding mode in which a block of pixels is used to derive a palette table having a number of palette colors less than a number of pixel colors in the block of pixels, and to derive a color map representing each pixel of the block with a corresponding index number associated with a palette color that most closely matches the pixel's color. The calculations of residuals representing errors between the predicted palette colors and the actual pixel colors are omitted during the encoding process, thereby facilitating implementation of less complex palette mode encoder hardware at the expense of slight loss of color accuracy. Moreover, when multiple encoding modes are available, the encoder can employ the residual-free palette encoding mode when the rate-distortion cost or other cost of using this mode is determined to be the lowest cost of the plurality of encoding modes.