Abstract: An apparatus includes an upper electrode and a lower electrode for supporting a wafer disposed opposite each other within a process chamber. A first RF power supply configured to apply a first RF power having a relatively higher frequency is connected to the upper electrode. A second RF power supply configured to apply a second RF power having a relatively lower frequency is connected to the lower electrode. A variable DC power supply is connected to the upper electrode. A process gas is supplied into the process chamber while any one of application voltage, application current, and application power from the variable DC power supply to the upper electrode is controlled, to generate plasma of the process gas so as to perform plasma etching.

Abstract: A method inspects a process performance of a capacitively coupled plasma processing apparatus which generates a plasma for a plasma processing by applying a radio frequency power between a first electrode and a second electrode disposed in a processing vessel to face the first electrode in parallel. The method includes measuring an impedance of a radio frequency transmission path ranging from a rear surface of the first electrode to a ground potential part and sweeping a frequency to thereby obtain a frequency characteristic of a real resistance component of the impedance; reading a specific property value of a horn-like peak which appears from the frequency characteristic of the real resistance component; and determining efficaciousness or inferiority of the process performance of the plasma processing apparatus based on the peak property value.

Abstract: An apparatus includes an upper electrode and a lower electrode for supporting a wafer disposed opposite each other within a process chamber. A first RF power supply configured to apply a first RF power having a relatively higher frequency is connected to the upper electrode. A second RF power supply configured to apply a second RF power having a relatively lower frequency is connected to the lower electrode. A variable DC power supply is connected to the upper electrode. A process gas is supplied into the process chamber while any one of application voltage, application current, and application power from the variable DC power supply to the upper electrode is controlled, to generate plasma of the process gas so as to perform plasma etching.

Abstract: A plasma processing apparatus includes a first high frequency power for outputting a first high frequency, electrically connected to a first electrode disposed inside a depressurizable processing chamber; a heater power supply electrically connected to a heating element provided in the first electrode via filter circuits for reducing noise of the first high frequency. The plasma processing apparatus further includes air core primary inductors provided in primary stages of the filter circuits when seen from the heating element; and a grounded conductive case for surrounding or accommodating the primary inductors.

Abstract: In the present invention, a probe which detects a time varying magnetic flux density in a direction around a center axis of a processing space is provided in a process vessel of a plasma processing apparatus. The probe detects an induced electromotive force generated in a coil as the time varying magnetic flux density, and a computer calculates an amount of radio-frequency current in the process vessel from the induced electromotive force, based on a predetermined calculation principle.

Abstract: There is provided a plasma processing apparatus which processes a substrate by generating plasma in a process vessel by supply of radio frequency power from a radio frequency power source to at least one of a pair of vertically opposed electrodes disposed in the process vessel, the apparatus including an impedance varying circuit which is connected to at least one of the pair of electrodes and in which an impedance varying part varying impedance on the electrode side of the plasma generated in the process vessel and a resistor are connected in series.

Abstract: A cleaning substrate that can prevent a decrease in the operating rate of a substrate processing apparatus. The cleaning substrate that cleans the interior of a chamber in the substrate processing apparatus has a removal mechanism that removes foreign matter in the chamber.

Abstract: An observation substrate for observation capable of observing an overall plasma emission distribution. An observation wafer for observing a plasma emission state in a processing space of a process module of a substrate processing system includes a base and a plurality of image pickup units disposed on a surface of the base facing the processing space. Each of the image pickup units includes a lens and an image pickup device having a memory for storing a picked-up image.

Abstract: A plasma processing apparatus for processing a substrate by using a plasma includes a processing chamber for accommodating and processing the substrate therein, a lower electrode for mounting the substrate thereon in the processing chamber, an upper electrode disposed to face the lower electrode in the processing chamber, a radio frequency power supply for supplying a radio frequency power to at least one of the lower and the upper electrode, to thereby generate the plasma between the lower and the upper electrode, and an electrical characteristic control unit for adjusting an impedance of a circuit at the side of an electrode to the plasma for a frequency of at least one radio frequency wave present in the processing chamber such that the circuit does not resonate.

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring plasma electron density precisely measures electron density in plasma even under a low electron density condition or high pressure condition. This plasma electron density measuring apparatus includes a vector network analyzer in a measuring unit, which measures a complex reflection coefficient and determines a frequency characteristic of an imaginary part of the coefficient. A resonance frequency at a point where the imaginary part of the complex reflection coefficient is zero-crossed is read and the electron density is calculated based on the resonance frequency by a measurement control unit.

Abstract: A plasma processing apparatus includes a processing chamber, a first radio frequency power supply for outputting a first radio frequency power, the first radio frequency power supply being electrically connected to a first electrode arranged in the processing chamber, a heater power supply for supplying electric power to a heating element provided in the first electrode, first and second power supply lines for electrically interconnecting the heating element and the heater power supply, and a filter circuit provided in the first and second power supply lines for attenuating radio frequency noises coming from the heating element. The filter circuit includes a first and a second air-core coil respectively provided on the first and the second power supply line at an initial stage of the filter circuit when viewed from the heating element, the air-core coils being in a coaxial relationship with each other and having substantially the same winding length.

Abstract: A plasma processing apparatus includes a vacuum evacuable processing chamber; a first electrode for mounting thereon a substrate to be processed in the processing chamber; a second electrode facing the first electrode in parallel in the processing chamber; and a processing gas supply unit for supplying a processing gas to a processing space between the first and the second electrode. The apparatus further includes a first high frequency power supply for applying a first high frequency power for generating a plasma of the processing gas to at least one of the first and the second electrode; and a cavity plasma generation unit, having a cavity formed in one of the first and the second electrode, for generating a plasma of a discharging gas in the cavity.

Abstract: A plasma processing apparatus includes a processing chamber; a first electrode for mounting thereon a target substrate in the processing chamber; a second electrode which faces the first electrode obliquely or in parallel thereto to form a high frequency discharging capacitor; a processing gas supply unit for supplying a processing gas to a processing space in the processing chamber; a first high frequency power supply for applying a first high frequency power to at least one of the first and the second electrode to generate a plasma by injecting the processing gas into the processing space; and an electrode position varying mechanism for varying a position of the second electrode in a predetermined direction to vary a capacitance of the capacitor. The apparatus further includes a dielectric partition wall for separating the processing space from an electrode moving space surrounding the second electrode and the electrode position varying mechanism.

Abstract: An apparatus, which performs a plasma process on a target substrate by using plasma, includes first and second electrodes in a process chamber to oppose each other. An RF field, which turns a process gas into plasma by excitation, is formed between the first and second electrodes. An RF power supply, which supplies RF power, is connected to the first or second electrode through a matching circuit. The matching circuit automatically performs input impedance matching relative to the RF power. A variable impedance setting section is connected to a predetermined member, which is electrically coupled with the plasma, through an interconnection. The impedance setting section sets a backward-direction impedance against an RF component input to the predetermined member from the plasma. A controller supplies a control signal concerning a preset value of the backward-direction impedance to the impedance setting section.

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring plasma electron density precisely measures electron density in plasma even under a low electron density condition or high pressure condition. This plasma electron density measuring apparatus includes a vector network analyzer in a measuring unit, which measures a complex reflection coefficient and determines a frequency characteristic of an imaginary part of the coefficient. A resonance frequency at a point where the imaginary part of the complex reflection coefficient is zero-crossed is read and the electron density is calculated based on the resonance frequency by a measurement control unit.

Abstract: This invention includes a first filter (27) connected between a susceptor (21) and ground and having a variable impedance, a sensor (28) for detecting an electrical signal based on the state of a plasma (P) generated in a process chamber (11), and a control means (36) for controlling the impedance of the first filter (27) on the basis of a detection result output from the sensor (28). Thus, a preferable plasma distribution to match the object of the plasma process can be realized.

Abstract: A plasma processing apparatus performs a desired plasma processing on a target substrate by using a plasma generated from a processing gas by forming a high frequency electric field in an evacuable processing chamber having an electrode. The plasma processing apparatus includes a high frequency power supply for outputting a high frequency power; and a central power feeder connected with a central portion of a rear surface of the electrode to supply the high frequency power from the high frequency power supply to the electrode. The plasma processing apparatus further includes a peripheral power feeder connected with a peripheral portion of the rear surface of the electrode in parallel with the central power feeder to supply the high frequency power from the high frequency power supply to the electrode.

Abstract: A plasma processing apparatus includes a processing chamber; a high frequency electrode provided in the processing chamber; a high frequency power supply for applying a high frequency power to the high frequency electrode; a facing electrode attached to the processing chamber in an electrically floating state; and a facing ground potential portion provided around the facing electrode. The apparatus further includes an impedance controller for variably controlling an impedance of a high frequency power transmitting pass extending from the facing electrode to a ground potential; a processing gas supply unit for supplying a processing gas into a processing space between the high frequency electrode and the facing electrode, and the facing ground potential portion; and a dielectric plate arranged within the processing chamber for covering a surface of the facing ground potential portion.

Abstract: A measuring system measuring an impedance of an object to be measured, including an impedance measuring instrument; a casing formed of a grounded conductor and capable of locating the object to be measured therein; and a radially-shaped electrode connected to the impedance measuring instrument and capable of being connected to the object to be measured.

Abstract: In a plasma processing apparatus comprising an evacuable processing chamber, a first electrode disposed in the processing chamber via an insulating body and a second electrode disposed in the processing chamber to face the first electrode, a central conductor and a peripheral conductor are embedded in a main surface of the first electrode via an insulating material while being separately disposed at an electrode central portion and an electrode peripheral portion, respectively. A first radio frequency leaking unit leaks a first radio frequency power applied to the first electrode from a first radio frequency power supply through at least one of the central conductor and the peripheral conductor by a desired current amount.