Abstract: An improved electrophotographic photosensitive device is disclosed. The device comprises a photosensitive layer coupled to a conductive substrate. The photosensitive layer preferably includes a vinyl chloride resin and the vinyl chloride resin preferably comprises an acid esterified vinyl chloride polymer having polymer hydroxy groups, epoxy groups and strong acid radicals as substituent groups, so that the epoxy groups and the hydroxy groups are partially esterified.

Abstract: A track guided vehicle is run using longitudinal paired bogie vehicles 70a, 70b. Electricity receiving units 12 are arranged on a right and left sides of one of the bogie vehicles. Communication units 50 are arranged on a right and left sides of the other bogie vehicle. The electricity receiving units or communication units are connected to a rotative movement shaft of each bogie vehicle so as to move rotatively depending on a change in the direction of running wheels 22. By minimizing the amount of electricity feeding lines laid in a branching portion, it is possible to continuously feed electricity to the track guided vehicle.

Abstract: Guide tracks 56, 56 projecting in a vertical direction are provided in a right and left of a running track 50 and left and right guide rollers 20, 21 are provided on a track guided vehicle and guided using inner surfaces of the left and right guide tracks. Branching rollers 22, 23 each comprising elevating and lowering means are provided in the right and left of the track guided vehicle and outside the right and left guide tracks. Thus, branching and rectilinear progression of the track guided vehicle is controlled by switching between a state where the branching rollers 22, 23 are elevated or lowered to guide the track guided vehicle using outer surfaces of the guide tracks 56, 56 and a state where the branching rollers 22, 23 do not contact with the outer surfaces.

Abstract: An image reading apparatus in which extended image reading time is prevented when high quality image data is obtained, which image data is corrected by invisible light such as infrared light which is transmitted through an original. In a CCD scanner, visible light emitted from a light source is irradiated onto a photographic film. Infrared light emitted from the light source is reduced by an IR light reducing filter to be irradiated onto the photographic film. Visible light which has been transmitted through the photographic film is irradiated on a linear CCD by a lens unit, and the infrared light is reflected by a dichroic mirror to be irradiated on the linear CCD. Accordingly, the reading of invisible light can be effected at the same time that the reading of visible light is effected. It is therefore possible to prevent image reading time from becoming long due to the time required for the receiving of invisible light.

Abstract: A user can easily preview image data obtained by photography in a facility such as a theme park and an entertainment facility and can place an order on the image data during the stay in the facility. A service server stores the image data obtained by photography of the user by a photography system, by relating the image data to the user ID of the user. When the user instructs the service server to display the image data for preview via a communication apparatus, the service server sends the image data to a PDA via the communication apparatus. The user displays the image data on the PDA and can preview and edit the image data, and can place a printing order.

Abstract: The present invention provides an image reading apparatus capable of reading images with a sufficiently wide dynamic range. An image reading apparatus of this invention has a light source, a reading section which generates image data based on light obtained from an original illuminated with light from the light source, a first level changing section which changes a light receiving level in the reading section in a first manner, a second level changing section which changes the light receiving level in a second manner different from the first manner, a control section in which plural light receiving levels are generated by synergistically changing a light receiving level, and a combining section which combines plural image data obtained by reading an image of an original at plural light receiving levels.

Abstract: An electrophotographic photoconductor and method that seldom generate cracks even while recycling a photoconductor drum and peripheral members or in a liquid developing process, and thereby produce excellent images. The electrophotographic photoconductor includes a conductive substrate and a photosensitive layer comprising a charge generation material and a charge transport material. The photosensitive layer comprises a resin binder of polyarylate resin having structural units represented by the following formula (I): In the formula, R1 and R2 represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, or an aryl group. R1, R2, and a carbon atom bonding to the R1 and R2 together form a cyclic structure. The cyclic structure is bonded to no more than two arylene groups. Each of R3 through R10 being a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, and a bromine atom. The values of m and n satisfy the equation 0.5<m/(m+n)<0.7.

Abstract: In a photo digitizing system, the date-of-photograph of each individual image is extracted from image data, and is recorded in association with each image data on a storage medium. If the date-of-photograph of a print image cannot be determined based on its own data, a corresponding film image is retrieved by comparing the image data of the print image to image data of each of the film images, and the date-of-photograph of the corresponding film image is determined to be the date-of-photograph of the concerned print image. When the customer adds a tag to any one of the digitized images, data of the tag is recorded in a customer IDX file in relation to a frame number of that image. To retrieve some images from the storage medium by use of a search term, those frame numbers which are related to tag data that match with the search term are extracted in the customer IDX file, so the images having the extracted frame numbers are displayed.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes a forming unit configured to form a latent electrostatic image on a latent electrostatic image bearing member based on a digital image; a developing unit configured to develop the latent electrostatic image with a toner to form a visible image; a transferring unit configured to transfer the visible image to one of an electrophotographic image receiving roll and an electrophotographic image receiving sheet; and a smoothing and fixing unit configured to smooth and fix the transferred image on one of the electrophotographic image receiving roll and the electrophotographic image receiving sheet to thereby form a series of electrophotographic prints and an electrophotographic print. In the apparatus, the hardware including the media, printer and unit for aftertreatment optimally matches with the toner, and the apparatus can produce high-quality images equal to silver-halide photographs.

Abstract: A photo digitizer records image data of an image frame. In the photo digitizer, a DVD recorder writes the image data to a DVD medium for respectively image frames obtained by reading from photo film. The DVD recorder writes information of piece number of plural film pieces to the DVD at addresses where the image frames are associated with respectively one of the film pieces. The film pieces constitute the photo film. Furthermore, a display panel displays image frames of photo film. A controller reads image data of the image frames from a DVD, and reads information of piece number of a film piece from the DVD. The display panel is controlled to arrange the image frames per the film piece.

Abstract: Image frames are displayed on a display panel, in order to output image data of the image frame selectively. In an image displaying method, image data of plural image frames related to a user are read from a storage DVD. Birthdate information of the user is input. Developmental period information of plural developmental periods is preset, which are consecutive in a sequence in a personal history manner. A date of photography of the image data is evaluated according to the birthdate information and the plural developmental periods, so association of the plural developmental periods with the image frames is determined in relation to the user, to sort the image frames. One of the plural developmental periods is selected. Sorted image frames are displayed on the display panel, which are sorted with the selected developmental period among the image frames.

Abstract: Then an end effecter is used to operate a heavy object, a large bending moment may act on arms of a manipulator to bend them. Consequently, an operating section cannot precisely control positions. Thus, according to the present invention, three arms 14 are attached to a base section 11, each of the arms 14 being composed of a first link section 15 having one end connected to a rotating shaft 12 on the base section 11 and a second link section 17 connected to the first link section 15 via another rotating shaft 16. These arms 14 support an operating section 19. The second link section 17 is connected to the rotating shaft 16 and to the operating section 19 using universal joints 18a and 18b. Direct acting driving means 13 is composed of a driving shaft 13a and a driving source that advances and retreats the driving shaft 13a. The driving shaft 13a is driven to advance and retreat to move the operating section 19 to a desired position.

Abstract: A subject user is photographed in a photographing system in a theme park. At this time, photographs are taken a plurality of times at a predetermined time interval. Further, an instruction is given to photograph a specified number of times according to a number of persons included in an image which will be photographed. It is judged whether or not persons included in a plurality of image data obtained by photographing have their eyes open. A single set of image data which is judged to include the persons with open eyes is sent to an image storage server and stored in the image storage server.

Abstract: A photographing control device controls an imaging device so that the imaging device obtains a still image of a subject when a movement analyzing device judges that the subject has become still.

Abstract: Photography is automatically performed when a subject assumes expressions or poses that are considered to be desirable. Shapes that represent facial expressions of human subjects are repeatedly extracted from images, which are being imaged by a camera. Degrees of match between the extracted shapes and predetermined shapes are calculated. The subjects are photographed when the calculated degrees of match exceed a predetermined value.

Abstract: Provision of synthesized images, in which images that have been photographed at a plurality of locations are favorably laid out according to the photography locations thereof, is enabled. Subjects who hold wireless tags, in which subject specifying data is recorded, are photographed by a plurality of photography units, which are provided at predetermined locations. At the time of photography, the subject specifying data is obtained from the wireless tags. The photographed images and the subject specifying data are transmitted together to a server, where they are stored. The server searches for image data sets from among image data sets stored therein, in which a predetermined subject is pictured, based on the subject specifying data. The server also searches for predetermined template data sets, based on the photography locations of the located image data sets. Synthesized images are generated by synthesizing the image data sets in predetermined layouts.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide an electrophotographic photoconductor that has sufficient resistance against ozone and exhibits improved stability in electrical characteristics. Another object of the invention is to provide a method for manufacturing such a photoconductor.

Abstract: An image reading device which has a reduced size and which can read images at high quality. LEDs, which are respective pluralities of light emitting diode elements that emit red, green, blue and infrared light, are disposed at an area CCD scanner. A frame image of a photographic film is successively read with light of each wavelength by emitting light from the LED elements. Pixels that are affected by a scratch or dust at the photographic film are detected by the infrared light. Red, green and blue image data for such pixels is corrected by means of interpolation or the like. Thus, images can be read at high quality. Furthermore, because the LEDs are used as a light source instead of a halogen lamp, less heat is emitted, the device is more compact, and cut filters and the like are not needed.

Abstract: An image management system for managing image data obtained by the visitors to a theme park or similar facilities with their own imaging devices in the same manner as the image data obtained by the cameras installed in the facility. The subject user is photographed by the photographing system installed in the theme park to obtain first image data. At the same time, the user ID is obtained from the wireless tag carried by the subject user, which is related to the first image data and stored in the image storage server with the first image data. A second image data obtained by the subject user with a digital camera are also stored in the image storage server with the user ID being related to the second image data. The first and second image data are sorted and stored by each of the user IDs.

Abstract: An automatic sample analyzer includes: a pipette, a pipette driving device which moves the pipette to a sample vessel present in a predetermined position to cause the pipette to suck up a sample from the sample vessel, and then moves the pipette to an open vessel provided in another predetermined position to cause the pipette to discharge the sample into the open vessel, and an analyzing section for analyzing the discharged sample, the pipette driving device comprising a vertically movable main arm and an elongated guide arm cantilevered by the main arm and extending horizontally, the guide arm having a smaller flexural rigidity than the main arm, wherein the main arm vertically moves the pipette when the sample is to be sucked up from the sample vessel, and the guide arm guides the pipette to the open vessel and then vertically moves the pipette when the sample is to be discharged into the open vessel.