Abstract: The popularly used toilets waste tons of water every year, and laying sewage is very costly. To save money and prevent environment, the present invention is an apparatus and method of environment-friendly collecting and processing human excreta including but not limited to environment-friendly bag (EB), man's environment-friendly bag (MEB), and woman's environment-friendly bag (WEB). Each of them is constituted by a pair of flexible film panels with a desired shape, a pair of lockable track/structures and a slider. Every part is made from biodegradable, waterproofing, and flexible material with suitable mechanical properties. The present invention also includes an environmental-friendly toilet with light and cheap material allowing EB to be adapted and a processing equipment converting human excreta into methane and fertilizer. The present invention allows human excreta to be collected and processed, and helps saving money and water.

Abstract: An electronic device is configured to support a multitasking environment, the electronic device comprises a communication circuit configured to communicate with at least one external device; a microphone configured to receive voice input; a memory storing a plurality of application programs; a display configured to output a plurality of virtual windows as the plurality of application programs are executed and at least one processor electrically connected with the communication circuit, the microphone, the memory, and the display, wherein the processor is configured to execute the plurality of application programs, determine whether at least one condition is satisfied for controlling a background state of a first window, when a first voice input is generated for controlling a function of a first application program in the first window that is in the background state, and maintain the first window in the background state and a second window, which is associated with a second application program, to be in a fore

Abstract: A method for controlling a hybrid vehicle having a motor and an engine includes: calculating a first startup reference value of the engine on the basis of requested power of the hybrid vehicle; measuring a current speed of the hybrid vehicle, and predicting a future speed of the hybrid vehicle; generating a compensation value needed to compensate for the first startup reference value of the engine on the basis of a difference between the current speed and the future speed of the hybrid vehicle; acquiring a second startup reference value of the engine by compensating for the first startup reference value on the basis of the compensation value; and controlling a startup operation of the engine according to the second startup reference value acquired through compensation.

Abstract: Various systems and methods for virtual CPU consolidation to avoid physical CPU contention between virtual machines are described herein. A processor system that includes multiple physical processors (PCPUs) includes a first virtual machine (VM) that includes multiple first virtual processors (VCPUs); a second VM that includes multiple second VCPUs; and a virtual machine monitor (VMM) to map individual ones of the first VCPUs to run on at least one of, individual PCPUs of a first subset of the PCPUs and individual PCPUs of a set of PCPUs that includes the first subset of the PCPUs and a second subset of the PCPUs, based at least in part upon compute capacity of the first subset of the PCPUs to run the first VCPUs, and to map individual ones of the second VCPUs to run on individual ones of the second subset of the PCPUs.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of semiconductors, and discloses a semiconductor device and a manufacturing method therefor. The manufacturing method includes: providing a substrate; forming a source and a drain that are at least partially located in the substrate; forming a diffused layer on a surface of at least one of the source or the drain, where a conductivity type of the diffused layer is the same conductivity type as the source and the drain, and a doping density of a dopant contained in the diffused layer is separately greater than doping densities of dopants contained in the source and the drain; and performing an annealing processing after the diffused layer is formed. The present disclosure can increase a doping density at a surface of a source and/or a drain, helping to reduce a contact resistance, thereby improving performance of a device.

Abstract: Disclosed is a battery pack, which may effectively prevent a bending phenomenon caused by a load while ensuring excellent assembling and compatibility and light weight, and a vehicle including the battery pack. The battery pack includes: a plurality of battery modules including at least one secondary battery accommodated in a module case and a side surface coupling unit provided at an outer side portion of the module case, the plurality of battery modules being arranged in a lateral direction so that side surfaces thereof face each other with intervals therebetween; and a fixing member having an interposing portion interposed between side surfaces of two adjacent battery modules and coupled to the side surface coupling units of the two adjacent battery modules so that two or more battery modules are coupled and fixed.

Abstract: A remotely positionable stabilizer wheel arrangement for a towable agricultural implement utilizes a control unit that receives an input signal indicative of a desired position of the stabilizer wheel, and/or a desired depth of penetration of tillage tools operatively attached to the front and rear of the implement frame, to automatically control a hydraulic positioning cylinder of the remotely positionable stabilizer wheel arrangement to position and hold the stabilizer wheel at the desired position of the stabilizer wheel, by simultaneously controlling pressure in both the rod and base ends of the bore of the hydraulic cylinder to hold the stabilizer wheel at a target position determined from the desired position input signal.

Abstract: An in-memory database server hosting a tenant of a multi-tenant software architecture can receive a definition of a custom data field that is unique to an organization having isolated access to the tenant. The custom data field can extend a standard table defined by central metadata stored at a system tenant of the multi-tenant software architecture. Tenant private metadata that includes the definition can be stored in memory accessible only to the tenant. A tenant-dependent table that includes the custom data field can be formed, for example by retrieving central metadata defining the standard table from the system tenant and adding the custom data field using the definition. The tenant-dependent table can be presented for access via a database client at the organization. Related systems, articles of manufacture, and computer-implemented methods are disclosed.

Abstract: An adhesive film and an organic electronic device including the same are provided. The adhesive film includes: a first bonding layer including a first bonding component layer, a moisture absorbent, and first core shell particles; and a second bonding layer disposed below the first bonding layer and including second core shell particles, which are formed of a different material from the first core shell particles, wherein each of the first core shell particles includes a first shell and a first core surrounded by the first shell and each of the second core shell particles includes a second shell and a second core surrounded by the second shell.

Abstract: Provided are an alloy coating steel plate and a method of manufacturing the same, and in this case, the alloy coating steel plate includes a steel, and an Al—Mg—Si alloy layer positioned on the steel plate, wherein the Al—Mg—Si alloy layer is formed to include Mg—Si alloy grains in an alloy layer configured in an Al—Mg alloy phase.

Abstract: A semiconductor manufacturing device includes a plasma chamber, a source power supply, and first and second bias power supplies. The source power supply applies a first source voltage to the plasma chamber at a first time and a second source voltage to the plasma chamber at a second time. The first bias power supply applies a first turn-on voltage to the plasma chamber at the first time and a first turn-off voltage to the plasma chamber at the second time. The second bias power supply applies a second turn-off voltage to the plasma chamber at the first time and a second turn-on voltage to the plasma chamber at the second time. The plasma chamber forms plasmas of different conditions from a gas mixture in the plasma chamber based on the source, turn-on, and turn-off voltages.

Abstract: Provided are an optical lens assembly and an electronic apparatus including the same. The optical lens assembly includes a first lens group and a second lens group that are arranged from an object side to an image side, wherein the first lens group has positive refractive power and is fixed during focusing, and the second lens group moves along an optical axis for focusing.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a phase-change hydraulic fracturing process, including the following steps: (1) injecting clean water or conventional fracturing fluid to a formation, so that the formation fractures; (2) placing non-phase-change liquid and phase-change liquid in different liquid mixing tanks and injecting into a shaft at the same time, an injection volume ratio of the non-phase-change liquid to the phase-change liquid is (0-0.7): (0.3-1); (3) injecting a displacement fluid into the shaft, so that the non-phase-change liquid and the phase-change liquid in the shaft completely enter a reservoir; (4) performing well shut-in and pressure-out for 30-200min, so that solid-phase matters generated by the phase-change liquid are laid in the fracture; and (5) relieving pressure to finish the construction.

Abstract: Provided is a method and apparatus for performing intra-prediction using an adaptive filter. The method for performing intra-prediction includes the steps of: determining whether or not to apply a first filter for a reference pixel value on the basis of information of a neighboring block of a current block; applying the first filter for the reference pixel value when it is determined to apply the first filter; performing intra-prediction on the current block on the basis of the reference pixel value; determining whether or not to apply a second filter for a prediction value according to each prediction mode of the current block, which is predicted by the intra-prediction performance on the basis of the information of the neighboring block; and applying the second filter for the prediction value according to each prediction mode of the current block when it is determined to apply the second filter.

Abstract: A mass spectrometry device includes a sample seating part including an ultrasonic vibrator having a through hole through which liquid particles formed by the ultrasonic vibrator from an adsorbent material including a sample and a solvent are discharged, the adsorbent material being seated on the ultrasonic vibrator; a reaction part in which plasma or an ionization medium generated by plasma come into contact with the liquid particles discharged from the through hole to form an ionized material; an introduction part discharging and introducing the ionized material to a detection part; and the detection part analyzing the ionized material discharged from the introduction part. The mass spectrometry device and the mass spectrometry method can detect the components of various samples by converting a sample into liquid particles using ultrasonic waves and applying plasma and can detect samples in various fields without regard to locations.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing including a first surface facing a first direction, a second surface facing a second direction opposite to the first direction, and a side surface extending between and along a perimeter of the first surface and the second surface, a cover glass corresponding to at least the first surface, a display panel disposed under the cover glass and including an active area exposed through the cover glass, an inactive area surrounding the active area, and a printed circuit board connection portion connected to one end of the inactive area, wherein at least one opening or at least one cutaway portion is formed in the display panel, and a camera module disposed in a space formed by the at least one opening or the at least one cutaway portion and exposed through the cover glass.

Abstract: An LED light source module includes a light emitting stacked body, and a first through electrode structure and a second through electrode structure passing through a portion of the light emitting stacked body. The light emitting stacked body includes a base insulating layer, light emitting layers sequentially stacked on the base insulating layer, each of the light emitting layers including a first conductivity-type semiconductor layer, a second conductivity-type semiconductor layer, and an active layer disposed between the first conductivity-type semiconductor layer and the second conductivity-type semiconductor layer, and an interlayer insulating layer disposed between the light emitting layers. The first through electrode structure is connected to the first conductivity-type semiconductor layer of each of the light emitting layers, and the second through electrode structure is connected to any one or any combination of the second conductivity-type semiconductor layer of each of the light emitting layers.

Abstract: A data transmission and reception system may include: a data transmission apparatus configured to generate N Tx signals having discrete levels using N binary data, and output the N Tx signals to N single-ended signal lines, respectively, where N is a natural number equal to or larger than 2; and a data reception apparatus configured to receive the N Tx signals transmitted in parallel through the single-ended signal lines, and restore the N binary data by comparing the received N Tx signals to each other.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel Pseudopolymorphs of Compound A, compositions comprising at least one Pseudopolymorph of Compound A, and methods of using the Pseudopolymorphs of Compound A for preparing compositions useful for treating or preventing HCV infection in a patient, wherein Compound A has the structure.

Abstract: A barrier film and a method of manufacturing the barrier film are provided. The method includes performing high-pressure thermal treatment under certain conditions on an oxide thin film deposited by sputtering deposition or atomic layer deposition (ALD) to manufacture a barrier film with improved moisture resistance. According to the method, moisture resistance of the barrier film can be improved at a low process temperature by using both thermal energy and pressure energy. The barrier film provided herein can be useful as a barrier film for solar cells.