Abstract: Provided are a 3-dimensional electronic device and a method for manufacturing the 3-dimensional electronic device. The method includes coupling semiconductor chips and guide blocks onto a substrate, forming an upper mold layer and upper wires on the semiconductor chips and the guide blocks by using a 3D printing method, stacking substrates other than the substrate on the upper mold layer and the upper wires, sawing a portion of each of the guide blocks and the upper mold layer, and forming a side mold layer and side wires on sidewalls of via electrodes of the guide blocks by using the 3D printing method.

Abstract: An image decoding method and apparatus and an image encoding method and apparatus are discussed. The image decoding method can include deriving an intra prediction mode of a current block, deriving reference samples including left or upper reference samples for an intra prediction on the current block, and generating a predicted block by performing the intra prediction on the current block based on the intra prediction mode and the reference samples. Based on that the intra prediction mode of the current block is a DC mode and a height of the current block is equal to a width of the current block, the intra prediction of the current block is performed by using an average value of the left reference samples adjacent to a left boundary of the current block and the upper reference samples adjacent to an upper boundary of the current block.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive, from a network entity, one or more control signals indicating information associated with a set of occasions for a transmission time interval (TTI) corresponding to a low power operation mode of the UE. For example, the set of occasions may include one or more of a wake up signal (WUS) monitoring occasion, a synchronization signal block (SSB) occasion, a channel state information (CSI) reporting occasion, and a discontinuous reception (DRX) on duration occasion. The UE may determine whether to skip the WUS monitoring occasion based on a respective duration and a respective start time for each occasion of the set of occasions associated with the information indicated by the one or more control signals.

Abstract: The present invention relates to sustained-release formulations and dosage forms of ruxolitinib, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which are useful in the treatment of Janus kinase-associated diseases such as myeloproliferative disorders.

Abstract: A positive electrode includes a current collector, a first positive electrode active material layer, and a second positive electrode active material layer. The first positive electrode active material layer is formed on the current collector and the second positive electrode active material layer is formed on the first positive electrode active material layer. The first and second positive electrode active material layers each include lithium iron phosphate, a fluorine-based binder, a rubber-based binder, and a conductive material. The rubber-based binder includes a first hydrogenated nitrile butadiene rubber and a second hydrogenated nitrile butadiene rubber A ratio (P2/P1) of the weight P2 of fluorine contained in the second positive electrode active material layer to the weight P1 of fluorine contained in the first positive electrode active material layer is 1 or less.

Abstract: An embodiment light emitting module includes a housing part including a bottom portion and a side portion that is upright upward from an outer perimeter portion of the bottom portion, an electrode part coupled by being inserted into an opening in the bottom portion, and a light emitting part mounted on the electrode part.

Abstract: The “Fiber Cement Fence and Its Aesthetics” patent application introduces a novel approach to address limitations in traditional fencing materials, offering enhanced durability, low maintenance, and aesthetic appeal. By utilizing fiber cement panels, the invention provides a sustainable solution that improves upon the shortcomings of wood, metal, and vinyl fences. The fiber cement fence consists of panels made from a composite material comprising cement, sand, and cellulose fibers. This innovation design presents a range of advantages, including increased longevity, resistance to weathering, and improved privacy. The fence is customizable in size, shape, and color to suit individual preferences, and its installation involves traditional fence construction techniques. Moreover, the use of alternating stripe patterns created through tape application enhances the fence's visual appeal, simplifies installation, and strengthens the structure.

Abstract: Provided is an automatic pseudonymization technique recommendation method using artificial intelligence, including receiving a training dataset including a plurality of pieces of data including a column name, a data type, a pseudonymization technique recommendation, adding, a data type vector obtained from the data type to a word vector obtained corresponding to the column name to obtain a numeric vector, and labeling the numeric vector with the pseudonymization technique recommendation to generate a plurality of pieces of training data, training a first learning model using the plurality of pieces of training data so that the first learning model outputs a pseudonymization technique recommendation in response to an input of the numeric vector, obtaining a numeric vector corresponding to each column of the dataset to be pseudonymized, and inputting the numeric vector obtained into the trained first learning model to obtain a pseudonymization technique recommendation for each column of the dataset.

Abstract: An outer terminal connection structure of a secondary battery, includes: a first current collector to be welded to non-coating portion tabs of an electrode assembly; a second current collector electrically connected to the first current collector; a cap plate above the second current collector, and connected to an opening of a case, the cap plate having a plate hole; an outer terminal above the cap plate, and electrically connected to the second current collector; an insulator passing through the cap plate to be located above and below the cap plate, the insulator to support the outer terminal at an upper side, and contact the second current collector at a lower side; and a terminal connection part passing through the plate hole to electrically connect the second current collector to the outer terminal. The outer terminal connection structure includes a rotation prevention structure to restrict a relative rotation.

Abstract: A display device includes: a light emitting element layer including at least one light emitting device to emit light; a light transmitting film on the light emitting element layer, the light transmitting film having a first refractive index, and defining openings; a light blocking pattern on the light emitting element layer and in the openings; and a low refractive film on the light transmitting film, the low refractive film having a second refractive index smaller than the first refractive index, and including refractors inclined to have an inclination angle with respect to an imaginary line perpendicular to an upper surface of the light transmitting film.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a peptide having anti-aging activity and a composition for skin regeneration or suppressing skin aging, comprising the peptide as an active ingredient. The peptide according to the present invention, comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, has anti-aging activity and thus can be used as a raw material for a cosmetic product for skin regeneration or suppressing skin aging or as a raw material for a pharmaceutical product for preventing, ameliorating, or treating photoaging.

Abstract: A method for edge passivation of crystalline silicon-based shingle cells, in which multiple crystalline silicon-based shingle cells are stacked to form a shingle cell group with cut edges thereof co-planar to form a to-be-passivated surface, and then the shingle cell group is placed in a fixing tooling to form a passivation unit. The passivation unit is conveyed by a conveying mechanism to an evaporation and annealing mechanism. A first source material is evaporated at 20-300° C. under vacuum in the evaporation and annealing mechanism to form a first gaseous source material, which is deposited on the to-be-passivated surface to form a first passivation layer. The shingle cell group with the first passivation layer is annealed at 100-350° C. A passivation device for implementing such method is further provided.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel, a first refractive pattern disposed on the display panel, where the first refractive pattern has a first refractive index, has a planar shape including a center portion and a peripheral portion, and defines a plurality of refractive openings in which a first refractive opening whose peripheral portion extends from a side of the center portion and a second refractive opening whose peripheral portion extends from a vertex of the center portion are alternately arranged, and a second refractive layer disposed on the first refractive pattern, where the second refractive layer has a second refractive index less than the first refractive index.

Abstract: Apparatuses and methods per-row count based refresh target identification. A memory device stores count values associated with the word lines. An aggressor detector circuit stores a maximum of the count values and a row address associated with the maximum count value. Responsive to a targeted refresh signal, the stored count value is compared to a threshold. If the count value has crossed the threshold, then a targeted refresh operation may be performed on one or more refresh addresses based on the stored address, and the count value may be reset.

Abstract: An intracardiac pacemaker system is configured to produce physiological atrial event signals by a sensing circuit of a ventricular intracardiac pacemaker and select a first atrial event input as the physiological atrial event signals. The ventricular intracardiac pacemaker detects atrial events from the selected first atrial event input, determines if input switching criteria are met, and switches from the first atrial event input to a second atrial event input in response to the input switching criteria being met. The second atrial event input includes broadcast atrial event signals produced by a second implantable medical device and received by the ventricular intracardiac pacemaker.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for improving muscle strength, and/or muscle mass by administering a composition containing as an active ingredient at least one selected from the group consisting of Akkermansia muciniphila cells, a culture thereof and a lysate thereof, and a method for preventing or treating muscle diseases where muscle strength and/or mass is weakened by sarcopenia, cachexia or muscle wasting.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method of manufacturing a smart ring and a smart ring manufactured through the method.

Abstract: The utility model discloses a meat tenderizer with adjustable spacing, which relates to the field of meat processing technology. The meat tenderizer with adjustable spacing comprises a fixing frame, an installation chamber, a driving tendon cutting roller, a driven tendon cutting roller and a driving mechanism, wherein, the installation chamber is arranged in the fixing frame, the driving tendon cutting roller and the driven tendon cutting roller are rotatably assembled in the installation chamber, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame to drive the driving tendon cutting roller and the driven tendon cutting roller to rotate. The utility model is characterized in that both sides of the fixing frame are symmetrically equipped with adjustment holes for the driven tendon cutting roller to pass through at both ends.

Abstract: A method of operating storage devices, a memory device, a host device, and a switch, is provided. The method includes: receiving, by the memory device, a first request corresponding to target user data from the host device; generating, by the memory device, first input/output (I/O) stream information based on telemetry information corresponding to the storage devices and map data in a buffer memory of the memory device based on the first request, wherein the first I/O stream information indicates a data path between a first storage device of the storage devices and the host device; providing, by the memory device, a first redirection request including the first request and the first I/O stream information to the host device or the first storage device through the switch; and processing the target user data according to the first I/O stream information in the first redirection request.

Abstract: A cell assembly according to the present disclosure includes a cell stack including one pouch-type battery cell or two or more pouch-type battery cells stacked; and a cell cover covering two side portions of the cell stack along a widthwise direction of the cell stack and a top portion of the cell stack, wherein the cell cover is configured to adjust a width of the cell cover according to a width of the cell stack.