Abstract: Disclosed herein are mechanically-strained oligonucleotide constructs comprising two oligonucleotides that when hybridized results in a bent double-stranded oligonucleotide. The constructs may be used to probe oligonucleotide interactions with an analyte to detect interactions with metal ions or compounds.

Abstract: The present specification relates to an anti-inflammatory composition including a novel compound isolated from a post-fermented tea, an isomer thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a hydrate thereof, or a solvate thereof, and may be widely used in various areas related to anti-inflammation.

Abstract: Provided is a flexible organic electroluminescent device and a method for fabricating the same. In the flexible electroluminescent device, line hole patterns are formed on surfaces of a plurality of inorganic layers positioned in a pad region in which a flexible printed circuit board is connected to prevent a path of cracks caused by repeated bending and spreading of the organic electroluminescent device from spreading to the interior of the device.

Abstract: A session processing method, an apparatus, and a system are provided, so as to process, after UE leaves an area covered by an LADN, an LADN session established before the UE leaves the area covered by the LADN. The method includes: determining, by a session management functional entity, that UE has left an area covered by an LADN; triggering, by the session management functional entity, deactivation of an LADN session, where the LADN session is a session used by the UE to perform data transmission in the area covered by the LADN; and determining, by the session management functional entity within preset duration and depending on whether the UE re-enters the area covered by the LADN, whether to release the LADN session.

Abstract: A powertrain for a vehicle may include a compound planetary gear set configured such that, of four rotation elements, a first rotation element is connected to an input shaft and a second rotation element is connected to an output element; a brake provided to connect a rotating body to a transmission housing to be locked thereto; a first clutch device provided to switch a connection state of the rotating body between a third rotation element and a fourth rotation element of the compound planetary gear set; and a second clutch device provided to switch a connection state of the second rotation element of the compound planetary gear set to the input shaft.

Abstract: A tube assembly includes at least first and second tubes configured for coupling at respective ends. The first and second tubes each include a base material, and a weld interface at the respective end. The weld interface is proximate to an inner diameter and an outer diameter of the first and second tubes, and includes a weld interface segment extending therebetween. A work hardened weld assembly couples the base material of each of the first and second tubes. The work hardened weld assembly includes a weld fusion zone between the weld interfaces of the first and second tubes and the weld interface segments of the first and second tubes. The weld fusion zone is work hardened and at least the weld interface segments of the first and second tubes are work hardened between the work hardened weld fusion zone and the base material of the first and second tubes.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate having a first pixel region, a second pixel region having a smaller area than the first pixel region, the second pixel region being connected to the first pixel region, and a peripheral region surrounding the first pixel region and the second pixel region, a first pixel and a second pixel respectively at the first and second pixel regions, a first line connected to the first pixel and a second line connected to the second pixel, and a dummy unit in the peripheral region, the dummy unit overlapping with at least one of the first and second lines, the dummy unit being configured to compensate for a difference between a load value of the first line and a load value of the second line, wherein the dummy unit includes at least two sub-dummy units spaced from each other.

Abstract: A turbine vane and a turbine blade are provided. Each of the turbine vane and the turbine blade may include a sidewall configured to form an airfoil and include a leading edge and a trailing edge, a partition wall configured to partition an internal space of the sidewall to form a plurality of cooling channels, and a metering plate configured to block inlet parts of the cooling channels and include cooling holes communicating with respective cooling channels. The metering plate may include a first cooling hole formed in the inlet part of each of the cooling channels and a second cooling hole formed, at a position close to the leading edge, in the inlet part of the cooling channel adjacent to the leading edge among the plurality of cooling channels.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application relate to the field of wireless communications technologies, and provide an access method, a switch method, and an apparatus. The access method includes: receiving, by a terminal, a system message via a downlink carrier, where the system message includes information used to indicate a frequency channel number of a second uplink carrier; and initiating, by the terminal, random access via the second uplink carrier, where a frequency channel number of the downlink carrier belongs to a first frequency band, and a frequency channel number of the second uplink carrier belongs to a second frequency band.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a display, at least one processor, and a memory operatively connected with the display and the at least one processor and configured to store a plurality of applications including a first application configured to execute using a first operating system (OS) and a second application configured to execute using a second OS, wherein the memory stores instructions configured to, when executed, cause the at least one processor to output a first object and a second object on a screen of the first OS, wherein the first object is associated with execution of the first application and the second object is associated with execution of the second application and, when the second object is selected, output an execution screen of the second application on the screen of the first OS. Other embodiments are also possible.

Abstract: An artificial stone with non-natural mineral as main material, its raw materials calculated by mass percent include: resin 8-16%, quartz sand aggregate 0-45%, glass particle aggregate 14-60%, quartz powder 0-32%, glass powder 0-32%, tile powder 5-32%, ultrafine quartz powder 0-5% and pigment 0-2%; its main materials also include curing agent and coupling agent; in the formula of artificial stone, the total mass of glass particle aggregate and glass powder is greater than the total mass of quartz sand aggregate, quartz powder and ultrafine quartz powder. Glass particle aggregate and glass powder are made of recycled waste glass, and tile powder is made of recycled waste vitreous polished tiles. The artificial stone in this invention takes non-natural minerals as main fillers, a new formula system is formed, which adopts wastes as main padding, provides more recycling applications of wastes and has more environmental protection meanings.

Abstract: A display device includes a bending area at which the display device is bendable; an organic light emitting element disposed on the substrate; an encapsulation layer covering an upper surface and a side surface of the organic light emitting element; and a bending area protection layer covering the bending area of the substrate. The upper surface of the encapsulation layer includes a nano structure defined by nano sized protrusions and depressions of the upper surface, and along the substrate, and the bending area is disposed separated from the encapsulation layer.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method of manufacturing a solid electrolyte, a solid electrolyte manufactured using the method, and an all-solid cell including the solid electrolyte. The method includes preparing an electrolyte admixture including a solid electrolyte precursor and a solvent, drying the electrolyte admixture and removing the solvent from the electrolyte admixture to form a dry electrolyte mixture, and heat-treating the dry electrolyte mixture to form a crystallized solid electrolyte.

Abstract: An uplink resource grant method includes receiving, by a terminal, configuration information from a network device, where the configuration information includes information about a first uplink resource and information about a second uplink resource, and searching, by the terminal, a search space for a downlink control channel to obtain grant information. The search space includes a first control channel candidate set when the downlink control channel carries grant information of the first (or the second) uplink resource, and the search space includes a second control channel candidate set when the downlink control channel carries grant information of the second (or the first) uplink resource or grant information of a downlink resource. The first control channel candidate set is the same as the second control channel candidate set.

Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure provide a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes gate layers and insulating layers that are stacked alternatingly along a first direction perpendicular to a substrate of the semiconductor device in a first region upon the substrate. The gate layers and the insulating layers are stacked of a stair-step form in a second region. The semiconductor device includes a channel structure that is disposed in the first region. The channel structure and the gate layers form a stack of transistors in a series configuration with the gate layers being gates for the transistors. The semiconductor device includes a contact structure disposed in the second region, and a first dummy channel structure disposed in the second region and around the contact structure. The first dummy channel structure is patterned with a first shape that is different from a second shape of the channel structure.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate having a display area and a non-display area, a plurality of pixels in the display area, scan lines for supplying a scan signal to the pixels, the scan lines extending in a first direction, data lines for supplying a data signal to the pixels, the data lines extending in a second direction crossing the first direction, and a first dummy part in the non-display area, adjacent to an outermost pixel, connected to an outermost data line of the display area, forming a parasitic capacitor with the outermost pixel, and including a first dummy data line and a first dummy power pattern extending in parallel to the data lines.

Abstract: An etchant includes about 8 wt % to about 12 wt % of nitric acid, about 3 wt % to about 8 wt % of alkylsulfonic acid, about 7 wt % to about 12 wt % of a sulfate, about 40 wt % to about 55 wt % of an organic acid, about 0.5 wt % to about 5 wt % of an organic acid salt, and a balance of water.

Abstract: An electronic device for executing various operating systems is provided. The electronic device includes first and second hardware devices, a first operating system (OS), a second OS different from the first OS, and a processor configured to control the first hardware device to process first data from a first program executed on the first OS, obtain a command for executing the second OS, generate a container for executing the second OS based on a kernel of the first OS in response to the command for executing the second OS, execute the second OS on the generated container, execute a second program on the second OS, obtain second data regarding the second program from the second OS via socket communication by a control application installed on the first OS, and control the second hardware device to process the second data regarding the second program based on the first OS using the installed control application.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method and system for detection of advertisement fraud in one or more advertisements. The system receives and analyzes a user data, and a user action data in real-time. In addition, the system detects one or more fraudulent actions in real-time. The one or more fraudulent actions are detected based on deviation in the user data and the user action data from a predefined user data and a predefined user action data respectively. Further, the system inserts a set of advertisements along with the one or more advertisements in real-time. Furthermore, the system sends one or more notifications for alerting an advertiser.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a cooking container having a steam discharge portion, wherein a lid film attached on the steam container does not need to be opened when seal-packed food is heated and cooked by using a microwave oven, and a uniform pressure can be maintained during heating and cooking so that cooking quality of the corresponding content can be improved.