Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for rotating a test tray in a handler for handling a packaged chip for a test, including a base frame rotatable by a rotary actuator, a supporting plate slidable in a given direction by a linear actuator, supporting the test tray, a pair of first guiders provided on a lower surface of the supporting plate, slidable in the given direction along with the supporting plate, and a pair of second guiders provided on an upper surface of the base frame, slidable with respect to the pair of the first guiders.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent element including an organic compound layer which is composed of a C—F compound (PFPT) having a triazine group is provided. The organic electroluminescent element includes: two electrodes; and at least one organic compound layer formed between the two electrodes, in which the organic compound layer is doped with a triazine derivative compound represented by the following Formula: where each of R1, R2 and R3 is a perfluorophenylene derivative.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for measuring a picture and a lifetime of a display panel including: a chamber having at least one display panel for measurement disposed therein, and for uniformly maintaining temperature and humidity conditions of an inner portion; at least one camera installed in the chamber to obtain image signals of the display panel; a bias supply and measurement part for providing pulse bias voltage and current required to measure depending on control signals, and measuring the voltage and current to convert into digital data when the display panel is driven; a converter for converting the image signals obtained through the camera into digital data; and a control and data processing part for generating parameters by receiving the digital data from the bias supply and measurement part and the converter, and analyzing a lifetime of the display panel using the parameters.

Abstract: A counter gravity exercise machine includes a frame, a seat beam for supporting a user, pivotally connected to the frame at a first pivot point on the frame, a link connected to the seat beam, wherein the link has an upper link end and a lower link end, an adjustment slider-slidingly connected to the seat beam and the link at the lower link end, wherein sliding user adjustment changes resistance via change in a mechanical advantage, a handle arm pivotally connected to the, link at a fourth pivot point and wherein the handle arm rotates and is rotably mounted on a second pivot, and an upright beam having an upper upright beam end and a lower upright beam end, wherein the lower upright beam end is connected to the frame and the upper upright beam end is connected to the second pivot point.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent element including an organic compound layer which is composed of a C—F compound (PFPT) having a triazine group is provided. The organic electroluminescent element includes: two electrodes; and at least one organic compound layer formed between the two electrodes, in which the organic compound layer is doped with a triazine derivative compound represented by the following Formula: where each of R1, R2 and R3 is a perfluorophenylene derivative.

Abstract: Provided are bisphenylene-spirobifluorene compounds, a method for synthesizing the same, and EL material and device having the same. The bisphenylene-spirobifluorene compound is defined by the following formula: wherein R1 and R2 are identical or different and are independently a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having from 1 to 22 carbon atoms, X1 and X2 independently contains one or more elements selected from the group consisting of C, O, N, S, Si and Ge, and m and n are integers from 1 to 4.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for measuring a picture and a lifetime of a display panel including: a chamber having at least one display panel for measurement disposed therein, and for uniformly maintaining temperature and humidity conditions of an inner portion; at least one camera installed in the chamber to obtain image signals of the display panel; a bias supply and measurement part for providing pulse bias voltage and current required to measure depending on control signals, and measuring the voltage and current to convert into digital data when the display panel is driven; a converter for converting the image signals obtained through the camera into digital data; and a control and data processing part for generating parameters by receiving the digital data from the bias supply and measurement part and the converter, and analyzing a lifetime of the display panel using the parameters.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent device with an encapsulation film formed by wet processing and a manufacturing method thereof. The organic electroluminescent device includes a laminate structure including an anode, an organic light emitting layer and a cathode sequentially disposed on a substrate, and an encapsulation film having a polymer layer made of a polymerization product of a vinyl monomer covering the laminate structure. In the method for manufacturing the organic electroluminescent device, a laminate structure including an anode, an organic light emitting layer and a cathode sequentially disposed is formed on a substrate. An organic solution containing a vinyl monomer and a polymerization initiator is coated on the laminate structure. A polymerization reaction is induced to the organic solution coated on the laminate structure, thereby forming an encapsulation film made of a polymer layer on the laminate structure.

Abstract: Provided are spirobifluorene compounds which can provide excellent processibility with improved solubility in organic solvents, an electroluminescence (EL) polymer obtained therefrom and an EL element having the same. The EL polymer comprising repeating units of the following formula: wherein R1 and R2 are identical or different and are independently a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having from 1 to 22 carbon atoms or an aryl group substituted by C1-C22 alkyl, and at least one of the R1 and R2 contains one or more atoms selected from the group consisting of O, N, S, Si and Ge.

Abstract: A method for detecting the presence or amount of an analyte in a sample is described. The method involves contacting the surface of the solid support with the sample and detecting analyte on the surface of the solid support. A bioconjugate comprising a polypeptide conjugated to a polysaccharide is deposited on the surface of the solid support and the polypeptide of the bioconjugate can interact with the analyte. The analyte can be an antibody and the polypeptide can comprise an antigenic determinant of the antibody. By conjugating the polypeptide to the polysaccharide, the antibody can be detected at lower levels than if the non-conjugated polypeptide were employed. Exemplary solid supports include membranes and assay plates (e.g., ELISA plates). The polysaccharide is preferably a hyaluronic acid or a hyaluronic acid analogue. The method can be used to diagnose diseases such as SARS. Methods of making polypeptide-polysaccharide bioconjugates are also provided.

Abstract: Lipids and compositions of lipids that can be used as lipid aggregates (i.e., liposomes) for the delivery of macromolecules and other compounds into cells are provided. The lipids have a general structure represented by the formula: The lipids can be used to form lipid aggregates (i.e., liposomes). These lipid aggregates can serve as transfection reagents for the delivery of various compounds into cells. Suitable compounds that can be delivered into cells include nucleic acids (e.g. DNA, RNA), oligonucleotides, proteins, peptides, and small molecular drugs.

Abstract: Provided are compounds having molecular components capable of transporting/injecting hole and an organic EL device having a self-assembled monolayer comprising the same. The compound has the following formula: Ar—R—SiX3 wherein Ar is a functional group having hole transporting or injecting capability, R is a C1 to C22 alkyl group, and X is an alkoxy group or halogen.

Abstract: A lateral motion exercising apparatus provides a pair of vertically oriented axles engaged with a frame. A pair of support struts are rotationally engaged with the axles. A rigid link is pivotally joined at its terminal ends with the support struts in a manner for maintaining the support struts in parallel alignment as they rotate about the axles. A pair of platform struts is engaged pivotally at proximal ends of the support struts, the pivots enabling each of the platform struts to rotate vertically about its distal end. The proximal ends of the platform struts are constrained to move in opposing vertical motions in coordination with rotations of the support struts to produce a skating-like motion to a user standing on the platform struts.

Abstract: Bisphenylene-spirobifluorene compounds, a method for synthesizing the same, and EL material and device having the same. The bisphenylene-spirobifluorene compound is defined by the following formula: wherein R1 and R2 are identical or different and are independently a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having from 1 to 22 carbon atoms, X1 and X2 independently contains one or more elements selected from the group consisting of C, O, N, S, Si and Ge, and m and n are integers from 1 to 4.

Abstract: In the organic electroluminescence (EL) device containing a bis-condensed derivative of 4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-methyl-6-(para-(dimethylaminostyryl)-4H-pyran, and the preparation thereof, the inventive organic electroluminescence device has a high luminescent efficiency and color coordinates based on a high purity, and is further simple in a synthesis and is prominent in a thermal stability, thereby providing great merits to a mass production of the organic electroluminescence device.

Abstract: Provided are bisphenylene-spirobifluorene compounds, a method for synthesizing the same, and EL material and device having the same.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent device with an encapsulation film formed by wet processing and a manufacturing method thereof. The organic electroluminescent device includes a laminate structure including an anode, an organic light emitting layer and a cathode sequentially disposed on a substrate, and an encapsulation film having a polymer layer made of a polymerization product of a vinyl monomer covering the laminate structure. In the method for manufacturing the organic electroluminescent device, a laminate structure including an anode, an organic light emitting layer and a cathode sequentially disposed is formed on a substrate. An organic solution containing a vinyl monomer and a polymerization initiator is coated on the laminate structure. A polymerization reaction is induced to the organic solution coated on the laminate structure, thereby forming an encapsulation film made of a polymer layer on the laminate structure.

Abstract: Red organic electroluminescent compounds containing bis-condensed DCM derivatives, a method for synthesizing the same and an organic electroluminescent device using the same.

Abstract: A light-emitting polymer and its preparation method, the polymer being excellent in electron injection and transport ability as well as hole injection and transport ability in an EL device, the EL device manufactured from the polymer being also emittable in the blue emission region, in which the EL device from an inorganic material is not mostly emittable. The light-emitting polymer of the invention is an alternated copolymer having repeated units (arylenevinylene units) excellent in hole injection and transport ability and repeated units (fluorinated tetraphenyl units) excellent in electron injection and transport ability with alternated order, as shown in formula (II). An EL device manufactured from the light-emitting polymer, a fluorinated tetraphenyl derivative of formula (I), which is used as a monomer to prepare the light-emitting polymer, and their preparation methods.

Abstract: Provided are compounds having molecular components capable of transporting/injecting hole and an organic EL device having a self-assembled monolayer comprising the same.