Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor package including a first chip substrate including a first surface and a second surface, a through via passing through the first chip substrate, an upper passivation layer including a trench on the second surface of the first chip substrate, the trench exposing at least a portion of the second surface of the first chip substrate, an upper pad electrically connected with the through via on the trench, a second chip substrate including a third surface and a fourth surface, a lower pad electrically connected to the second chip substrate on the third surface of the second chip substrate, and a connection bump electrically connecting the upper pad with the lower pad and contacting the lower pad, wherein a width of the connection bump increases as the connection bump becomes farther away from the first surface of the first chip substrate.

Abstract: A display device includes: a display panel; a sensor unit on the display panel; a touch driver including a signal processor configured to output a final touch point coordinate using a touch sensing signal received from the sensor unit; and an application processor configured to provide filter size information to the touch driver, wherein the signal processor includes a jitter remover configured to receive a current touch point coordinate from a coordinate calculator and to output the final touch point coordinate from which a jitter component is removed by filtering with a jitter filter, and wherein the jitter remover includes a filter size determiner configured to vary a range of the jitter filter in response to the filter size information.

Abstract: Disclosed in a reel-to-reel surface press apparatus. The reel-to-reel surface press apparatus includes an uncoiler and a recoiler, both transferring a component in a reel-to-reel method, a press disposed between the uncoiler and the recoiler, comprising a press plate pressing the component, and having a plurality of reference holes at an equal pitch along an edge of the press plate, a feeder disposed at the rear of the uncoiler and moving the component, and a controller configured to control the component to be transferred based on at least any one of the plurality of reference holes.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an air vent structure and, more specifically, to a slim air vent structure provided in a vehicle interior and using a Coanda effect. The air vent structure includes a collection plate disposed on a first side in a passage through which air flows. An inclined surface is disposed on a second side that is opposite to the first side, and the inclined surface has an inclination. A projection is configured to be retractable from the inclined surface. A volume of the projection, protruding from the inclined surface, is adjustable.

Abstract: Provided is an alloy-coated steel sheet and a manufacturing method thereof. The alloy-coated steel sheet includes: a steel sheet; and an Al—Mg—Si alloy layer disposed on the steel sheet, wherein the Al—Mg—Si alloy layer has a form in which Mg—Si alloy grains are included in an alloy layer consisting of an Al—Mg alloy phase.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an Agathobaculum sp. strain having prophylactic or therapeutic effects on autism spectrum disorders, and use thereof. When the intestinal microorganism Agathobaculum sp. strain of the present invention was orally administered to valproic acid (VPA)-induced autism model mice and BTBR autism model mice, the effects of remarkably improving autism spectrum disorders including repetitive behaviors, hyperactivity, social deficiency and cognitive/memory dysfunction of the mice were observed, as compared with a non-treated control. Accordingly, it may be usefully applied to foods, drugs, or feeds for preventing or treating autism spectrum disorders, and thus is very useful in the relevant industries.

Abstract: A method of a terminal for transmitting channel state information for one or more beams comprises the steps of: determining whether group-based beam reporting is configured based on channel state information (CSI) reporting configuration information; measuring reference signal received power (RSRP) for one or more channel state information reference signals (CSI-RS) received through one or more CSI-RS resources; and transmitting, to a base station, the channel state information including a value in a table configured in advance based on whether the group-based beam reporting is configured and one or more CSI-RS RSRP measurement results obtained by the measurement.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a fiber assembly for providing a binding surface to a bio-substance is provided. A fiber assembly for providing a binding surface to a bio-substance according to an embodiment of the present invention is manufactured by a method comprising the steps of: (1) preparing a fiber assembly in which a plurality of fibers is accumulated; and (2) performing modification to provide the fiber surface with a carboxyl group reactive to an amine group present in a bio-substance. According to the method, a bio-substance can be easily introduced at a high content into the fiber assembly. In addition, bio-substances that are conjugated therebetween and adsorbed through physical adsorption, etc. are remarkably reduced in the introduction procedure of bio-substances, whereby bio-substances can be availed with high precision and reliability in applications employing bio-substances.

Abstract: A wafer cleaning equipment includes a housing to be positioned adjacent to a wafer, a hollow region in the housing, a laser module that outputs a laser beam having a profile of the laser beam includes a first region having a first intensity and a second region having a second intensity greater than the first intensity, the laser beam being output into the hollow region, and a transparent window that covers an upper part of the hollow region and transmits the laser beam to be incident on an entirety of a lower surface of the wafer.

Abstract: A system on chip and a mobile device are provided. The mobile device comprises a processor configured to receive raw image data, process the raw image data into floating-point format image data, and output the floating-point format image data, a memory configured to store therein the floating-point format image data, and a display processing unit configured to receive the floating-point format image data stored in the memory therefrom, and perform high dynamic range (HDR) processing on the floating-point format image data.

Abstract: A bulk acoustic wave resonator is provided. The bulk acoustic wave resonator includes a board; a resonant portion including a first electrode, a piezoelectric layer, and a second electrode, and disposed on the board, and a temperature compensation layer disposed on the resonant portion, wherein the temperature compensation layer includes a temperature compensation portion formed of a dielectric and a loss compensation portion formed of a material different from a material of the temperature compensation portion, and wherein each of the temperature compensation portion and the loss compensation portion includes a plurality of linear patterns, and the linear patterns of the temperature compensation portion and the linear patterns of the loss compensation portion are alternately disposed.

Abstract: A device for registering and authenticating a user device for vehicle control includes: a communication unit connected to the user device to receive an authentication request from the user device; an interface configured to communicatively connect with at least one antenna included in the vehicle and communicating with a FOB of the vehicle; and a processor configured to detect whether the user device is registered based on at least one of user information and device information included in the received authentication request, to detect whether a user of the user device has the FOB by using the at least one antenna, and to control a registration process of the user device which is set differently depending on whether the user has the FOB when the user device is not registered.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including first fin-shaped patterns in a first region of a substrate and spaced apart from each other in a first direction, second fin-shaped patterns in a second region of the substrate and spaced apart from each other in a second direction, a first field insulating film on the substrate and covering sidewalls of the first fin-shaped patterns, a second field insulating film on the substrate and covering sidewalls of the second fin-shaped patterns, a first source/drain pattern on the first field insulating film, connected to the first fin-shaped patterns, and including a first silicon-germanium pattern, and a second source/drain pattern on the second field insulating film, connected to the second fin-shaped patterns, and including a second silicon-germanium pattern, the second source/drain pattern and the second field insulating film defining one or more first air gaps therebetween may be provided.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate including a first region and a second region, a first active pattern on the first region, a first gate structure having a first width in the first direction, on the first active pattern, a first epitaxial pattern disposed in the first active pattern on a side surface of the first gate structure, a second active pattern on the second region, a second gate structure having a second width greater than the first width in the first direction, on the second active pattern and a second epitaxial pattern disposed in the second active pattern on a side surface of the second gate structure. Each of the first epitaxial pattern and the second epitaxial pattern includes silicon germanium (SiGe), and a first Ge concentration of the first epitaxial pattern is lower than a second Ge concentration of the second epitaxial pattern.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a front detection sensor detecting presence of a pedestrian on a driving lane of the vehicle, gaze information of the pedestrian, and a distance and a relative speed between the pedestrian and the vehicle; a vehicle sensor detecting at least one of a speed, an acceleration, a steering angle, a steering angular velocity, or a pressure of a master cylinder of the vehicle; an electronic control unit activating a function of a pedestrian detection and collision mitigation system based on information detected by the front detection sensor and the vehicle sensor; and a warning unit operated to inform a driver of a collision of the pedestrian with the vehicle by controlling the electronic control unit.

Abstract: A lightweight cowl crossbar includes: a first cowl crossbeam located on a first side frame disposed at a first side of a vehicle body; a second cowl crossbeam fastened to the first cowl crossbeam and fixed to a second side frame disposed at a second side of the vehicle body; a support leg located on the second cowl crossbeam and configured to be supported by the vehicle body, and a drawing block part located on a region where the first cowl crossbeam and the second cowl crossbeam overlap.

Abstract: A display panel includes an amorphous silicon gate driver in which a lower voltage than the gate-off voltage output from the gate driver is applied to an adjacent stage as a low voltage transmission signal.

Abstract: A foldable display device includes a display panel including first and second display areas and a folding part between the first and second display areas; first and second system units disposed under the display panel and corresponding to the first and second display areas, respectively, an elastic plate between the display panel and the first and second system units; and a hinge system corresponding to the folding part and disposed on rear surfaces of the first and second system units, the hinge system including a first hinge portion on the rear surface of the first system unit and a second hinge portion on the rear surface of the second system unit, wherein the first and second hinge portions are rotatably hinge-combined with each other.

Abstract: A connection structure embedded substrate includes a printed circuit board including a first insulating body and a plurality of first wiring layers disposed on at least one of an external region or an internal region of the first insulating body; and a connection structure embedded in the first insulating body and including first and second substrates. The first and second substrates are disposed adjacent to each other.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a stack structure comprising a plurality of layers vertically stacked on a substrate, each layer including a semiconductor pattern, a gate electrode extending in a first direction on the semiconductor pattern, and a data storage element electrically connected to the semiconductor pattern, a plurality of vertical insulators penetrating the stack structure, the vertical insulators arranged in the first direction, and a bit line provided at a side of the stack structure and extending vertically. The bit line electrically connects the semiconductor patterns which are stacked. Each of the vertical insulators includes first and second vertical insulators adjacent to each other. The gate electrode includes a connection portion disposed between the first and second vertical insulators.