Abstract: The present invention relates to a solid oxide fuel cell (SOPC) system in which ammonia is applied and, more specifically, to: an ammonia-based SOFC system which is mobile and in which heating element temperature rise allowing a COx-free and NOx-free eco-friendly system is applied; and an operation method therefor.

Abstract: Provided are a SAW resonator having an electrode structure with improved performance and a method of manufacturing the same. The SAW resonator includes a piezoelectric substrate; and a plurality of IDT electrodes formed on the piezoelectric substrate, wherein each of the plurality of IDT electrodes includes: a seed layer stacked on a surface of the piezoelectric material; and a main electrode layer formed on the seed layer, and an amorphous layer is formed on a top surface of the piezoelectric substrate.

Abstract: The present specification discloses a method of decoding an image. The method includes obtaining a motion vector of a collocated block included in a reference picture of a current block in a temporal motion buffer; changing a format of the obtained motion vector; and deriving the motion vector, in which the format is changed, into a temporal motion vector of the current block.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including first fin-shaped patterns in a first region of a substrate and spaced apart from each other in a first direction, second fin-shaped patterns in a second region of the substrate and spaced apart from each other in a second direction, a first field insulating film on the substrate and covering sidewalls of the first fin-shaped patterns, a second field insulating film on the substrate and covering sidewalls of the second fin-shaped patterns, a first source/drain pattern on the first field insulating film, connected to the first fin-shaped patterns, and including a first silicon-germanium pattern, and a second source/drain pattern on the second field insulating film, connected to the second fin-shaped patterns, and including a second silicon-germanium pattern, the second source/drain pattern and the second field insulating film defining one or more first air gaps therebetween may be provided.

Abstract: A modular spring bias cavity device which includes a base and side external walls extending from the base. A cover fits over the side external walls. A support structure has a support structure first cavity. The support structure is mounted to the base. A suspension frame has a first suspension frame cavity that fits over the support structure first cavity. The suspension frame is formed as a resilient and flexible structure. A suspension frame overlap extends downwardly at a periphery of the extension frame. The suspension frame overlap overlaps the support structure. A channel frame is mounted to the support structure around a support structure sidewall. The channel frame fits within a channel formed between the suspension frame overlap and the support structure.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and a device for decoding an image, which improve encoding and decoding efficiency by performing various forms of transform and inverse transform during transform and inverse transform processes of a video coding technique.

Abstract: A plurality of glass bubbles having, in combination, a D50 size of no greater than 13 micrometers, an average true density of no greater than 0.42 grams per cubic centimeter, and a 90% crush strength of at least 55 megapascals are described. Methods of making such glass bubbles and compositions and articles such as sheet molding compounds and dielectric layers prepared from such glass bubbles are also described.

Abstract: A method includes receiving data and integrating the data into a computing system. The method also includes applying a machine learning system to identify patients from the integrated data to place in one or more communities that include consumer-related data and social determinants of health data. The method also includes combining path projection, aggregation, and embedding to establish one or more paths to connect the patients to the communities based on the consumer-related data and/or the social determinants of health data in the one or more communities. The method also includes training a machine learning system to identify a correct path among the one or more established paths to place the patients on to be connected to the one or more communities.

Abstract: An oral dosage form in a form of a bi-layer complex tablet is disclosed. The bi-layer oral complex tablet contains colloidal silicon dioxide in an amount of 0.5 to 2% by weight based on a total weight of the first layer. A method for manufacturing the bi-layer oral complex tablet dosage form is also disclosed.

Abstract: According to embodiments, a display device includes a pixel driving circuit including a transistor and disposed on a substrate, an organic layer covering the pixel driving circuit and including a contact hole, a conductive organic layer covering the contact hole and the organic layer around the contact hole and electrically connected to the transistor through the contact hole, a non-conductive organic layer disposed on the organic layer and disposed in a region where the conductive organic layer is not disposed, and an anode electrically connected to the conductive organic layer, and the contact hole overlaps the anode in a plan view.

Abstract: A display device includes a first layer disposed on a base layer and including a first gate electrode, a first gate insulating layer, and an active layer, and a second layer disposed on the first layer and including a second gate electrode, a second gate insulating layer, and the active layer. The first layer and the second layer share the active layer. The first gate insulating layer has a first dielectric constant, and the second gate insulating layer has a second dielectric constant. The first dielectric constant and the second dielectric constant are different from each other.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application relate to a method and an apparatus for detecting a status of a driver. The method includes: obtaining a first image frame and a second image frame, where both the first image frame and the second image frame are image frames including the face of a driver, and the first image frame is an image frame captured before the second image frame; obtaining first detection information of the first image frame and second detection information of the second image frame, where both the first detection information and the second detection information indicate an eye status and a head pose of the driver; and when the second detection information indicates that a first eye status corresponding to the second image frame is an eye-closed state, determining, based on the first detection information and the second detection information, a second eye status corresponding to the second image frame.

Abstract: A manufacturing method may include forming an opening within a stack, forming a variable resistance layer within the opening and on the stack, forming a conductive layer on the variable resistance layer, forming a conductive pattern including a first part within the opening and a second part on the stack, by etching the conductive layer, forming a variable resistance pattern including a first part within the opening and a second part on the stack, by etching the variable resistance layer, and planarizing the conductive pattern and the variable resistance pattern until the stack is exposed.

Abstract: Electrolytes and electrolyte additives for energy storage devices comprising cyanate based compounds are disclosed. The energy storage device comprises a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode is a Si-based electrode, a separator between the first electrode and the second electrode, an electrolyte comprising at least two electrolyte co-solvents, wherein at least one electrolyte co-solvent comprises a cyanate based compound.

Abstract: An inter-floor transport system includes an aerial vehicle configured to move vertically and horizontally along a passage and a power assembly including a power supply adjacent to the passage and a guide cable extending along the passage and connected to the power supply, where the aerial vehicle is configured to receive power through the guide cable without contacting the guide cable.

Abstract: Disclosed is a blankmask for EUV lithography. The blankmask has a reflective film formed on a substrate, a capping film containing ruthenium (Ru), an etch stop film containing tantalum (Ta) and antimony (Sb), and a phase shift film containing ruthenium (Ru). The etch stop film has a composition ratio of tantalum (Ta) and antimony (Sb) ranging from 3:7 to 7:3. The stacked structure of the phase shift film containing ruthenium (Ru) and the etch stop film containing tantalum (Ta) and antimony (Sb) results in achieving a high extinction coefficient (k) and a low refractive index (n).

Abstract: A pile knit fabric for internal materials of vehicles may include a knit layer prepared by weaving ground yarns, on one surface thereof, and a pile layer prepared by interweaving pile yarns with ground yarn loops of the knit layer, on the other surface thereof and, thus, has excellent physical coupling force between the ground yarns and the pile yarns and has excellent abrasion resistance, scratch resistance and formability as well as soft tactility.

Abstract: A display device includes: an emission material; and an encapsulation structure disposed on the emission material layer and comprising a scattering layer, a first inorganic film disposed on the scattering layer, an organic film disposed on the first inorganic film, and a second inorganic film disposed on the organic film, wherein the scattering layer comprises a plurality of convex portions.

Abstract: The invention discloses a loading optimization device and method for artificial intelligence models in an embedded environment. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the loading optimization method for artificial intelligence models in an embedded environment includes steps such as acquiring model information for the target model based on artificial intelligence, defining multiple partition scenarios for splitting the target model into multiple blocks based on the model information, and considering memory information of a computing device for executing the target model and computational workload information associated with the target model to explore the optimal scenario among the multiple partition scenarios through a reinforcement learning-based loading optimization model.

Abstract: A system is provided for reranking. The system comprises a user device and one or more servers. The system is configured to receive a plurality of candidate lists, rerank the plurality of candidate lists based on page-level information and a format of a recommendation page, generate recommendation results based on the reranked lists, and send the recommendation results to the user device. Each candidate list comprises a plurality of candidate items. The page-level information comprises interactions between the candidate items in each candidate list and between different candidate lists among the plurality of candidate lists. The reranking comprises using the format of the recommendation page to determine pairwise item influences between candidate item pairs among the candidate items in the candidate lists. The user device is configured to display the recommendation page with the recommendation results from the one or more servers.