Abstract: A dust collection unit for an electric precipitator and the electric precipitator including same, comprising: a plurality of dust collection films arranged apart from each other and including different, alternately arranged electrodes; a fixing member which is coupled to the plurality of dust collection films at one side or both sides where the plurality of collection films are arranged, so as to fix the plurality of dust collection films to be spaced apart from each other at specific intervals, and a ground electrode accommodated inside the fixing member. Accordingly, the dust collection performance of the electric precipitator may be improved by facilitating the discharge of a charging unit by suppressing an electric field generated by applying a high voltage to the plurality of dust collection films.

Abstract: Provided are a piperidine derivative compound, a hydrate thereof, a solvate thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of diseases related to autotaxin activity, comprising same as an active ingredient, in which the piperidine derivative compound exhibits excellent inhibitory activity against autotaxin, and thus can be effectively used in the treatment and prevention of diseases related to autotaxin inhibition, such as fibrotic diseases, inflammatory diseases, autoimmune diseases, respiratory diseases, cardiovascular diseases, metabolic diseases, cancer and cancer metastasis, ocular diseases, cholestatic form and other forms of chronic pruritus, and acute or chronic organ transplant rejection.

Abstract: A patrol system for performing a night patrol using an indoor robot includes at least one robot and a control device that controls the at least one robot. The control device performs a night patrol for a patrol target using the at least one robot, receives a request to identify an unidentified moving object from a first robot among the at least one robot during the night patrol, selects a second robot to identify the unidentified moving object among the at least one robot in response to the request, and identifies the unidentified moving object using the second robot.

Abstract: Provided herein may be a memory controller and a memory system including the same. The memory controller may include an error correction circuit configured to perform error correction decoding on data that is read by read retry operations, a buffer memory configured to store decoding history information including retry fail voltages used for a failure in the read retry operations and syndrome weights respectively corresponding to the retry fail voltages, and a processor configured to, when a number of times that the read retry operations fail reaches a threshold number of times, determine a voltage corresponding to a minimum syndrome weight determined based on a relationship between changes in the syndrome weights relative to magnitudes of the retry fail voltages, to be an optimally estimated read voltage, and provide data that is read using the optimally estimated read voltage to the error correction circuit.

Abstract: The invention discloses a blockchain-based intrusion detection system for railway signal, which is built on a blockchain's distributed chain structure, without a central, trusted control center. This design mitigates the vulnerabilities associated with centralized intrusion detection centers. Additionally, by utilizing a blockchain-based distributed structure, it also eliminates the risk of a single point of failure for the intrusion detection center. Moreover, the data within the blockchain-based intrusion detection system is highly resistant to malicious tampering. This is achieved by leveraging the consensus mechanism inherent in the blockchain, which can achieve consensus among intrusion detection nodes. The current invention solves the internal evil attacks and avoid the inability to reach consensus between nodes due to internal evil, thereby affecting the intrusion detection performance; at the same time, the intrusion detection model can resist external network attacks.

Abstract: A polyester film according to one embodiment has improved thermal properties and chemical properties by controlling the crystallinity of a copolymerized polyester and, particularly, exhibits excellent shrinkage per unit temperature as well as adhesiveness by means of a solvent, and thus is suitable for a heat-shrinking process and a seaming process. Therefore, the polyester film according to said embodiment can be usefully applied, as a heat-shrinkable label or packaging material, to containers of various products comprising drinks or food.

Abstract: A technology for transmitting a training signal with a pattern that enables high-speed data transmission in a training process performed before transmission of video data is disclosed. A method of receiving data in a display driving device according to one of the various embodiments of the present disclosure can include receiving a first training signal transmitted from a display processing device; generating a clock signal based on the first training signal; confirming a second training signal transmitted from the display processing device based on the generated clock signal; and confirming data transmitted from the display processing device based on the second training signal.

Abstract: A support structure for a shoe sole includes a support piece with elasticity, the support piece is provided at the forefoot or/and arch position of the shoe sole and is laid out along the width direction of the shoe sole, the support piece is provided with a number of raised arc sections or/and concave arc sections along the width direction of the shoe sole. Shoe soles and athletic shoes include the support structure described above, the shoe sole support structure bonded or integrally molded to the upper surface of the shoe midsole, or bonded or integrally molded between the shoe midsole and the shoe outsole, or embedded inside the shoe midsole.

Abstract: A construction method of a driving road in air, includes: constructing a steel frame and a plate which are designed and manufactured in advance; constructing a joint in each preset section on the steel frame and plate; constructing a road surface by pouring concrete in the joint construction section; and performing a roughening treatment on the constructed road surface of concrete.

Abstract: Disclosed is an operation method of a server for providing information related to a game. The operation method includes the steps of acquiring first statistical information related to match records of a plurality of first users who use a team match game, receiving, from a first application, a user input related to preliminary operations for a user to prepare for a match, acquiring second statistical information related to match records of second users who have participated in the match, generating, on the basis of the first statistical information, configuration information personalized to the user of the first application, generating, on the basis of the second statistical information, additional information regarding a match team with which the user has matched, providing control information for controlling a game client to a second application on the basis of the user input, and providing at least one of the personalized configuration information and the additional information to the second application.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor device and a method for manufacturing the same, and the semiconductor device according to an embodiment includes: a substrate including an active region defined by an element isolation layer; a word line crossing the active region; a bit line crossing the active region in a direction different from the word line; a direct contact connecting between the active region and the bit line; a buried contact connected to the active region; and a bit line spacer that is disposed between the bit line and the buried contact and includes carbon. The bit line spacer includes a first region that is adjacent to the bit line and has a first carbon content and a second region that is adjacent to the buried contact and has a second carbon content that is higher than the first carbon content.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel mesylate salt of N-(5-(4-(4-((dimethylamino)methyl)-3-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)pyrimidine-2-ylamino)-4-methoxy-2-morpholinophenyl)acrylamide, a novel crystalline form thereof, and a process for preparing the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to mesylate salt of N-(5-(4-(4-((dimethylamino)methyl)-3-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)pyrimidine-2-ylamino)-4-methoxy-2-morpholinophenyl)acrylamide, which is excellent in stability, solubility, and bioavailability when it is administered not only alone but also in combination with other drugs and which has a high purity, a crystalline form thereof, and a process for preparing the same.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a display device. According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a display device comprising gate lines, data lines, and power lines electrically connected to sub-pixels formed in a display area of a display panel, fan-out lines formed in a non-display area of the display panel and electrically connected to the data lines, gate control lines electrically connected to a gate drive unit formed in the non-display area, and line number identification patterns formed and disposed in a floating state in a line arrangement area in which one or more lines of the gate lines, the data lines, the fan-out lines, the gate control lines, and the power lines are formed, wherein the line number identification patterns overlap the one or more lines or are disposed on one side surface of the one or more lines in the line arrangement areas.

Abstract: A method and a device for encoding/decoding images are disclosed. The method for encoding images comprises the steps of: deriving a scan type of a residual signal for a current block according to whether or not the current block is a transform skip block; and applying the scan type to the residual signal for the current block, wherein the transform skip block is a block to which transform for the current block is not applied and is specified on the basis of information indicating whether or not transform for the current block is to be applied.

Abstract: A battery device is disclosed, the battery device may include: a cell stack in which a plurality of battery cells are stacked; and a case accommodating the cell stack therein, wherein the case may have a plurality of first venting holes formed in an upper plate covering an upper surface of the cell stack, and have a plurality of second venting holes formed in a side plate covering a first side surface of the cell stack.

Abstract: A method for preparing an electrolyte layer supported by a dry process electrode layer, the method includes providing a sulfide electrolyte layer; providing a first dry process electrode layer; arranging a first side of the sulfide electrolyte layer adjacent to a first side of the first dry process electrode layer; and calendaring the sulfide electrolyte layer and the first dry process electrode layer to reduce a thickness of the sulfide electrolyte layer to a predetermined thickness in a range from approximately 5 micrometers (?m) to approximately 50 ?m.

Abstract: Compounds and compositions are provided as inhibitors of the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway and/or activators of the adenosine monophosphate-activated kinase (AMPK) pathway for the treatment of diseases that implicate the same. Such diseases include cancer or a metabolic disease. Cancers that may be treated by these compounds and compositions include adrenocortical cancer, hepatocellular cancer, hepatoblastoma, malignant melanoma, ovarian cancer, Wilm's tumor, Barrett's esophageal cancer, prostate cancer, colon cancer, colorectal cancer, rectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, bladder cancer, breast cancer (e.g. triple negative breast cancer), gastric cancer, head & neck cancer, lung cancer, mesothelioma, cervical cancer, uterine cancer, myeloid leukemia cancer, lymphoid leukemia cancer, pilometricoma cancer, medulloblastoma cancer, glioblastoma, and familial adenomatous polyposis. Metabolic diseases include type 2 diabetes, obesity, hyperlipidemia, alcoholic or non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and liver fibrosis.

Abstract: An image decoding method according to the present invention includes reconstructing a residual block by inverse-quantizing and inverse-transforming an entropy-decoded residual block, generating a prediction block by performing intra prediction on a current block, and reconstructing an picture by adding the reconstructed residual block to the prediction block, wherein generating the prediction block includes generating a final prediction value of a prediction target pixel included in the current block based on a first prediction value of the prediction target pixel and a final correction value calculated by performing an arithmetic right shift on a two's complementary integer representation for an initial correction value of the prediction target pixel by a binary digit of 1. Accordingly, upon image encoding/decoding, computation complexity may be reduced.

Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine, during an active call on a first radio access technology (RAT), a signal strength associated with the first RAT is within a particular range above a handover threshold. The UE may determine, based at least in part on a signal strength of a second RAT, that the active call would be moved from the second RAT to a third RAT after a handover from the first RAT to the second RAT, and, may trigger mobility from the second RAT to the third RAT based at least in part on the determination that the signal strength associated with the first RAT is within the particular range and the determination that the active call would be moved from the second RAT to the third RAT. Numerous other aspects are provided.

Abstract: Provided are an aerosol generating device and a method of controlling the same. When a cigarette is inserted into an aerosol generating device, a heater assembly is used to heat the cigarette to generate an aerosol in a preheating section and a smoking section after the preheating section, a temperature sensor is used to sense a temperature of the heater assembly in the preheating section and the smoking section, and a controller is used to identify a cigarette type of the cigarette, based on a trend in a temperature change within a preset temperature range of the preheating section, and control heating of the heater assembly during the smoking section by using a temperature profile corresponding to the identified cigarette type.