Abstract: A display apparatus may include a substrate. The display apparatus may further include a display unit that includes an emission layer and is disposed on the substrate. The display apparatus may further include a protective layer that overlaps the display unit. The display apparatus may further include an organic layer that is disposed between the display unit and the protective layer. A top surface area of the organic layer may be equal to or less than a top surface area of the protective layer.

Abstract: Provided is a multi-well-based cell culture test device having an array structure of a plurality of aligned well units. Each of the well units includes a first sub-well adapted to accommodate a first fluid, a second sub-well adapted to accommodate a second fluid, and a barrier located between the first sub-well and the second sub-well to partition the first sub-well and the second sub-well. The first sub-well has a recess in the depth direction with respect to its bottom to accommodate a solid thin film formed by solidifying the first fluid.

Abstract: Mite proteins according to an aspect may be used in diagnosing allergic diseases. Results of diagnosing allergic diseases by using the proteins have high reliability and validity. Further, the proteins may be used in a composition for preventing or treating allergic diseases.

Abstract: An operational amplifier circuit includes an operational amplifier and a control circuit. The operational amplifier includes a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and an output terminal connected with the second input terminal. The operational amplifier amplifies a signal provided through the first input terminal, and outputs the amplified signal through the output terminal. The control circuit generates switching signals. In response to the switching signals, the operational amplifier resets the output terminal to a preset voltage, charges the reset output terminal, and compares a voltage of the output terminal charged with a reference voltage provided through the first input terminal to output a comparison voltage.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a Ru—Pd bimetallic catalyst for use in hydrogenation of a compound, and more particularly to a catalyst prepared by loading both ruthenium and palladium on a g-C3N4 support and to a selective hydrogenation process of a pyridine group in a reaction system containing both a pyridine group and a benzene group using the catalyst.

Abstract: Provided is a pharmaceutical composition for preventing, improving, or treating postmenopausal osteoporosis in women, the composition including, as an active ingredient, scopolin, a derivative thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein scopolin has good efficacy in stimulating osteoblast differentiation, and is also effective in inhibiting a reduction in bone density after menopause, low density in a bone microstructure, a reduction in a bone formation marker in the blood, and an increase in a bone resorption marker. Therefore, scopolin and the composition including the same as an active ingredient are expected to be useful as pharmaceutical preparations for the prevention, improvement, or treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis in women.

Abstract: To operate a memory device including a plurality of NAND strings, an unselected NAND string among a plurality of NAND strings is floated when a voltage of a selected word line is increased such that a channel voltage of the unselected NAND string is boosted. The channel voltage of the unselected NAND string may be discharged when the voltage of the selected word line is decreased. The load when the voltage of the selected word line increases may be reduced by floating the unselected NAND string to boost the channel voltage of the unselected NAND string together with the increase of the voltage of the selected word line. The load when the voltage of the selected word line is decreased may be reduced by discharging the boosted channel voltage of the unselected NAND string when the voltage of the selected word line is decreased. Through such reduction of the load of the selected word line, a voltage setup time may be reduced and an operation speed of the memory device may be enhanced.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating female climacteric syndromes comprising Loganin which increases the concentration of estradiol (17?-estradiol, E2) in the blood of a menopausal mouse model and has shown efficacies such as an increase in the estrogen receptor alpha expression in the uterus, which remedies uterine contraction and degeneration, and decreases in the accumulation and the size of adipocytes in liver and the abdominal adipose tissues and the liver and weight loss, a derivative thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.

Abstract: An X-ray apparatus includes an image separator configured to separate an X-ray image of an object into material images representing materials in the object; a parameter determiner configured to determine a width of a material of interest (MOI) based on the material images, and determine an enhancement parameter configured to enhance contrast of the MOI according to the width of the MOI; and an image enhancer configured to separate the X-ray image into detailed images respectively including spatial frequencies of different frequency bands, enhance each of the detailed images according to the enhancement parameter, and synthesize the enhanced detailed images to generate an enhanced image.

Abstract: A filter module includes: a first substrate and a second substrate coupled to each other to form an internal space; a first filter formed on the first substrate, in the internal space, and including a bulk acoustic resonator; and a second filter disposed on the second substrate, wherein the first and second filters are configured to filter frequencies within different bands.

Abstract: A fan-out electronic component package includes a core, a first electronic component, a first encapsulant, a connection member, a second electronic component, and a second encapsulant. The core member includes a through-hole, wiring layers and vias configured to electrically connect the wiring layers to each other. The first electronic component is disposed in the through-hole, and comprising filters configured to filter different frequency bands. The first encapsulant covers portions of the core member and the first electronic component, and fills portions of the through-hole. The connection member is disposed on the core member and the first electronic component, and includes a redistribution layer electrically connected to the wiring layers and the first electronic component. The second electronic component is disposed on the connection member and electrically connects to the redistribution layer. The second encapsulant is disposed to cover the second electronic component.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a high-strength silicoaluminophasphate-34 (SAPO-34) microsphere catalyst, a method for preparing the same, and a method for preparing light olefins by using the same, and when described in more detail, the present invention relates to a method for preparing a SAPO-34 microsphere catalyst, including: spray drying a mixed slurry including a matrix, a binder, an additive, and the like to a SAPO-34 slurry prepared by a hydrothermal synthesizing method using various organic templates such as tetraethylammonium hydroxide (TEAOH), and the like alone or in mixtures to prepare microspheres, and firing the microspheres, and to a SAPO-34 microsphere catalyst for a circulating-fluidized bed reactor, prepared by the preparation method. The SAPO-34 microsphere catalyst of the present invention has excellent reaction activity while having high strength, and thus is appropriate for use in a circulating-fluidized bed reactor requiring high strength of the catalyst.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for recovering phenol and acetone from the cracking reaction product of bisphenol-A residue, by which economic feasibility and efficiency may be improved by utilizing a phenol/acetone purification process used for preparing bisphenol-A.

Abstract: Provided are a display protector attaching apparatus for a smart device and an attaching method thereof. The display protector attaching apparatus for the smart device of the present invention includes a base portion provided with a receiving groove in which a smart device is received; a cover portion coupled to the base portion to cover the smart device received in the receiving groove; and a lifting supporter detachably coupled to a coupler provided in the base portion to support one side of a display protector attached to the smart device, in which when the lifting supporter is separated from the coupler, the display protector is detached from the display of the smart device placed with a liquid adhesive member to be attached to the display.

Abstract: Disclosed are a power connector of a thermostat and a manufacturing method thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound of dihydrophaseic acid 3?-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. It was found that the D3G isolated from the lycium root bark extract induces the activity of osteoblast differentiation while promoting the proliferation of pre-osteoblast, and promotes the bone remodeling by promoting the differentiation of both osteoblast and osteoclast when mixing and culturing pre-osteoblast which is the precursor of osteoblast, and monocyte which is the precursor of osteoclast.

Abstract: Disclosed are a power connector of a thermostat and a manufacturing method thereof.

Abstract: A scan driver, includes a plurality of stage circuits, each of which includes a driving circuit unit providing an output signal and an inverter inverting the output signal of the driving circuit unit and generating a scan signal, in which the inverter includes a first transistor and a second transistor, which are complementarily operated, the first transistor is a P-type polysilicon transistor, and the second transistor is an N-type oxide semiconductor transistor. A display device may include the scan driver.

Abstract: A foldable display is disclosed. In one aspect, the foldable display includes a bendable display panel and a housing positioned at a rear side of the display panel and configuration to be folded and unfolded. The foldable display also includes a sliding unit installed between the display panel and the housing and configured to slide the display panel along the housing so as to alter a bending region of the display panel that is folded when the foldable display is folded.

Abstract: Provided is an organic light emitting display apparatus. The organic light emitting display apparatus includes: a substrate; a display unit disposed on the substrate; an encapsulation layer covering the display unit; an integrated circuit device disposed on an outer portion of the display unit on the substrate; and a transparent protection unit (window) disposed on the encapsulation layer and separated from the integrated circuit device.