Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for coproducting iso-type reaction product and alcohol from olefin, and a method for coproducting using the apparatus, in which the hydroformylation reactor provides a sufficient reaction area due to the broad contact surface area between the olefin and the synthesis gases that are the raw materials by a distributor plate installed in the reactor, and the raw materials can be sufficiently mixed with the reaction mixture due to the circulation of the reaction mixture so that the efficiency of the production of the aldehyde is excellent; and also the hydrogenation reactor suppresses the side reaction so that the efficiency for producing aldehyde and alcohol are all increased, and also iso-type reaction product and alcohol can be efficiently co-produced.

Abstract: At least at least one embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for using a high pressure-resistant enzyme in a high pressure condition; a method for promoting the activity of the high pressure-resistant enzyme by means of a high pressure treatment; a composition, which contains the high pressure-resistant enzyme, for decomposing proteins under a high pressure condition; a composition, which contains the composition for decomposing proteins, for preparing natural flavoring substances; a container for high pressure treatment, which contains the composition for decomposing proteins; and a method for measuring the activity of the high pressure-resistant enzyme, which comprises a step of decomposing an azocasein solution serving as a substrate by using the high pressure-resistant enzyme treated under a high pressure condition.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), including pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are set forth herein: wherein X is selected from the group of CH2, O, and NR2; m=0 or 1; R1 at each instance is selected from the group of halogen, hydroxy, amino, C1-4alkylamino, C1-4dialkylamino, haloC1-4 alkyl, CN, C1-C6 alkyl or cycloalkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, and C2-C4 alkynyl; L is a bond, —NHCO—, —NH—, or L and Z together can be absent; Z is a C6-C10-aryl group or a 5-10 membered heterocyclic group which can be further substituted with from 0-3 substituents selected from the group of halogen, haloC1-4 alkoxy, 4-methoxyphenyl, hydroxy, amino, C1-4alkylamino, C1-4dialkylamino, haloC1-4 alkyl, CN, C1-C6 alkyl or cycloalkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, and C2-C4 alkynyl; R2 is selected from the group of hydrogen, benzyl, C1-C6 alkyl or cycloalkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, acetyl, and methanesulfonyl; and R3, R4 and R5 are independently selected from hydrogen or C1-4alkyl.

Abstract: An array substrate includes: a substrate; first and second gate lines on the substrate; first and second common lines parallel to and spaced apart from the first and second gate lines; first and second data lines crossing the first and second gate lines and the first and second common lines; first and second thin film transistors in the pixel region; a first pixel electrode and a first common electrode alternately disposed in the first area, at least one of the first pixel electrode and the first common electrode having a bent part; and a second pixel electrode and a second common electrode alternately disposed in the second area.

Abstract: A constant velocity joint apparatus for a vehicle may include an outer race, an inner race disposed inside the outer race, and a cage that may be disposed between the inner race and the outer race and has a plurality of ball tracks that may be formed on an spherical inner side of the outer race and an spherical outer side of the inner race to retain balls disposed between the outer race and the inner race, wherein a first ball track-pressing angle applied to the balls from the ball tracks of the outer race and a second ball track-pressing angle applied to the balls from the ball tracks of the inner race may be set different.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), including pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are set forth herein: wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 are independently hydrogen, C1-C6 alkyl or C1-C6 cycloalkyl; Y and Z are independently a C6-C10-aryl group or a 5-10 membered heterocyclic group, wherein each Y and Z group can be optionally substituted with from 0-3 substituents selected from halogen, amino, C1-4alkylamino, C1-4dialkylamino, haloC1-4 alkyl, OH, CN, C1-C6 alkyl or cycloalkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, and C2-C4 alkynyl; L is either a bond or is —NHCO—; L and Z together can be absent; and m is 1, 2 or 3.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a handle assembly for an airtight container.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of arsenic compounds such as sodium meta arsenite (NaAsO2), arsenic trioxide (As2O3), and arsenic hexoxide (As4O6) or combinations thereof, for the treatment of painful, hyperalgesic and/or inflammatory conditions. The present invention also relates to compositions containing the above arsenic compounds for use in the treatment of pain, inflammation and immunological and autoimmune diseases and disorders.

Abstract: Provided is a touch panel. The touch panel includes a substrate and an electrode member disposed on the substrate. The electrode member includes a base material for electrode having first and second surfaces opposite to each other, a first electrode disposed on the first surface, and a second electrode disposed on the second surface.

Abstract: A touch panel includes a substrate including at least one concave part, and a transparent electrode formed in the concave part to detect a position.

Abstract: A test device for a system-on-chip includes a sequential logic circuit and a test circuit. The sequential logic circuit generates a test input signal by converting a serial input signal into a parallel format in response to a serial clock signal and a serial enable signal and generates a serial output signal by converting a test output signal into a serial format in response to the serial clock signal and the serial enable signal. The test circuit includes at least one delay unit that is separated from a logic circuit performing original functions of the system-on-chip, performs a delay test on the at least one delay unit using the test input signal in response to a system clock signal and a test enable signal, and provides the test output signal to the sequential logic circuit, where the test output signal representing a result of the delay test.

Abstract: Provided is a method for manufacturing a touch panel. In the method, a substrate is prepared, a transparent electrode is formed on the substrate, an interconnection electrode material is applied to the substrate by printing, an interconnection electrode is formed by drying the interconnection electrode material, and a circuit board is disposed on the interconnection electrode.

Abstract: A semiconductor heterostructure having: a substrate (SS); a buffer layer (h); a spacer layer (d, e, f); a barrier layer (b, c); and which may also include a cover layer (a) is provided. The barrier layer is doped (DS); and the barrier and spacer layers are made of one or more semiconductors having wider bandgaps than the one or more materials forming the buffer layer, the heterostructure being characterized in that: the barrier layer comprises a first barrier sublayer (c) in contact with the spacer layer, and a second barrier sublayer (b), distant from the spacer layer; and in that the second barrier sublayer has a wider bandgap than the first barrier sublayer. The invention also relates to a HEMT transistor produced using such a heterostructure and to the use of such a transistor at cryogenic temperatures.

Abstract: A spatio-temporal random voting scheme is provided that incorporates location distribution, spatial randomness, and temporal randomness in the collection of information from a plurality of sensing devices within the cognitive network. The region is divided into a plurality of sectors, where each sector is a portion of the region. A subset of sectors is selected from the plurality of sectors in the region to provide spatial randomness. A device is randomly selected from each sector in the subset of sectors to provide additional spatial randomness to the information collection process. Temporal randomness may be introduced by randomly selecting a timeslot within a sensing window period in which devices are to scan a frequency spectrum band to determine if a signal energy above a threshold is detected. Sensing reports are then collected from the selected sensing devices and used to determine whether the frequency spectrum band is available or in use.

Abstract: A non-volatile memory device includes a set pulse generator configured to generate a set pulse, a reset pulse generator configured to generate a reset pulse based on the set pulse, and a write driver block configured to write second data to a second non-volatile memory cell using the reset pulse, while writing first data to a first non-volatile memory cell using the set pulse.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for establishing a wireless link key between a remote device and a group device. In the method, the remote device obtains a group identifier from the group device, and determines whether the group device is associated with a group having a trust association with the remote device. When the group device is determined to be associated with a group having an established trust association with the remote device, the remote device forwards a link setup request to the group device for virtually pairing with the group device using the trust association to establish the wireless link key. When the group device is determined not to be associated with a group having an established trust association with the remote device, the remote device forwards a pairing request to the group device for pairing with the group device to establish the wireless link key.

Abstract: Nanoparticles which are uniform with respect to the distance between particles, their interval and arrangement, which are capable of being fixed on the solid substrate having a large surface greater than about 10×10 cm2 using the Langmuir-Blodgett method. The nanofilm thus produced can be used as the substrate of an analytical sensor, and when the analytical sensitivity property is measured using the substrate of the analytical sensor thus prepared, it is seen that that the sensitivity or the sensor can be improved.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a whitening cosmetic composition containing a green tea extract and, more particularly, to a whitening cosmetic composition containing a green tea extract that is prepared from green tea leaves by hot water extraction and liquid culture with Aspergillus oryzae to provide a high inhibitory effect on tyrosinase.

Abstract: An apparatus for a liquid crystal display device includes: a process chamber for treating a substrate; a load-lock chamber having an interior conveyor; and a transfer chamber connected to the process chamber and the at least one load-lock chamber, the transfer chamber having a substrate-transferring means.

Abstract: An audio apparatus, an audio signal transmission method, and an audio system are provided. The audio signal transmission method includes: wirelessly receiving an audio signal from a first external device; converting the received audio signal into audio signals of multi-channels; and wirelessly transmitting an audio signal of at least one of the multi-channels to at least one of second external devices. Therefore, the audio apparatus wirelessly communicates with a plurality of external devices, and thus a user can connect an audio device to an external device without using wired cables.