Abstract: The present disclosure provides a power semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof. In order to provide a power semiconductor device with improved latch-up immunity but without increasing device power loss and costs, a hole current path in a fourth semiconductor region of a first conductivity type between a gate trench and a dummy gate trench is shortened by providing a first contact trench between two adjacent gate trenches, and providing a second contact trench between the gate trench and a dummy gate trench such that the width and depth of the second contact trench are respectively greater than those of the first contact trench. The effect of the hole current on the potential rise of the fourth semiconductor region of the first conductivity type is suppressed, thereby suppressing the latch-up effect, and enhancing the switching reliability.

Abstract: An automatic transport device for cleaning machines includes a transport base. A lifting-lowering assembly and a tray are provided on the transport base. The tray is connected to the transport base through the lifting-lowering assembly, and can be driven by the lifting-lowering assembly to reciprocate in a height direction. A top surface of the tray is provided with a translation assembly for transferring the shelf to the transport platform. A first mounting cavity is provided at each of front and rear ends of the tray. The translation assembly is connected to a side wall of the first mounting cavity. A second mounting cavity is provided at each of right and left ends of the tray. The second mounting cavity is provided with a limiting assembly, a lifting-lowering sensing assembly and a distance sensing assembly. An interactive system is provided in the transport base.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to methods for transmission preemption in a wireless local area network. An access point wireless device may establish a wireless association with another wireless device. A first data transmission may be initiated. The transmitting wireless device may determine to preempt the first data transmission prior to its completion. The transmitting wireless device may transmit signaling indicating that the first data transmission is preempted.

Abstract: Methods, systems and apparatuses for managing roaming by access points (AP), a controller, and a wireless device are described. The wireless device may indicate intent to roam from a source AP to a target AP. The wireless device, APs, and controller may adjust buffering in anticipation of the change. The wireless device, APs, and controller may deliver buffered data via the target AP following a successful change from the source AP.

Abstract: The presently disclosed subject matter relates to multi-material electrical contacts, and methods of making multi-material electrical contact comprising a functionally graded monolithic structure, having a first metal and a second metal, an amount of the second metal as compared to an amount of the first metal increases with distance in the structure from a first surface to a second opposing surface of the structure such that the second metal content increases continuously or incrementally throughout the height of the electrical contact.

Abstract: A method, an apparatus for real-time multimedia communications using a software-defined network (SDN) are provided. The method includes receiving, in a periodic manner, a path metric associated with a first service node in the SDN and a second service node in the SDN, wherein the path metric comprises at least one of: a load status of at least one of the first service node or the second service node, or a transmission metric between the first service node and the second service node; and in response to receiving the path metric, updating a cascade network topology comprising an optimal path for transmitting multimedia data between a first edge node and a second edge node.

Abstract: An electrode for display includes at least two display electrodes arranged at intervals along first direction, each including a body electrode and an end electrode; the at least two display electrodes include first and second display electrodes, body electrodes of the first and second display electrodes being parallel in first direction with a first preset pitch; among two side edges of the end electrode of the first display electrode opposite in first direction and two side edges of the end electrode of the second display electrode opposite in first direction, at least two side edges are unparallel; a minimum distance in first direction between one side edge of the end electrode of the first display electrode close to the second display electrode and one side edge of the end electrode of the second display electrode close to the first display electrode is greater than or equal to first preset pitch.

Abstract: The subject disclosure provides systems and methods for improved medium access for wireless communication. A wireless access point, on contending for and gaining medium access, may share a time and/or bandwidth channel resource with one or more other wireless access points and/or one or more client devices. The wireless access point can efficiently share the channel resource using buffer status information computed by the wireless access point and/or additional buffer status information computed by the one or more other wireless access points. In one or more implementations, latency information for buffered data can be provided from a client device to a wireless access point and/or from a satellite wireless access point to a control wireless access point.

Abstract: Payload transmission of multiple stations on a single resource unit may be performed. New and/or updated signaling may be introduced to enable a transmitter, e.g., an access point (AP), to include information/signaling in the preamble or in other frames. A receiver (e.g., a wireless station) that receives this information/signaling may accordingly determine in which RU it should decode to receive its allocated data or payload, allowing multiple receivers or STAs to share a single resource unit (RU). The new/updated signaling may include modified hybrid downlink multiuser signaling in Ultra High Reliability Signal (UHR-SIG), a group association identifier (gAID), a predefined special AID corresponding to an RU with use of a Bloom filter, multiple predefined special AIDs each corresponding to a non-overlapping group of wireless stations, and/or signaling announcing time sharing of single RUs.

Abstract: In order to eliminate the reliance of ultra-high bandwidth (UWB) standalone transceivers and narrow-band-assisted (NB-assisted) UWB transceivers on BLUETOOTH™ (BLE) usage, an NB radio may be used. The NB radio may be tightly coupled with the UWB radio, for example driven by the same time source, to enable leveraged use of ACP (Acquisition Packet) for discovery, session setup, and maintenance over UWB and/or NB-assisted UWB without the use of BLE. Rules for advertising ACP and scanning for ACP may be defined for two modes of operation. An ad-hoc discovery may be based on external acquisition triggers, while a managed discovery may be based on an ongoing discovery advertisement process. ACPs may thereby be transmitted over UWB and/or NB.

Abstract: Multiuser (MU) Multi-TID (multi-traffic-identifier) transmission may be enabled in a resource unit (RU). To transmit an urgent payload as soon as possible, the urgent payload may be injected/included into the ongoing MU physical protocol data unit (MU PPDU), if possible. This may be accomplished by indicating to the latency-sensitive wireless station (STA) the ID of a companion (or buddy) station that has an assigned resource unit (RU) on which the STA may expect to receive the urgent payload, also referred to as the “overloaded RU.” Alternatively, an extra user field in the preamble of the MU PPDU may be used to indicate to the STA its station ID as well as the location of the overloaded RU. A receiver operating on an A-MPDU may select the RU it receives, and may identify (or determine) a wrong transmission based on the transmitter address.

Abstract: A nitride-based semiconductor device includes a first nitride-based semiconductor layer, a second nitride-based semiconductor layer, a third nitride-based semiconductor layer, a passivation layer, a gate insulator layer, and a gate electrode. The first nitride-based semiconductor layer includes at least two doped barrier regions defining an aperture between the doped barrier regions. The second nitride-based semiconductor layer is disposed over first nitride-based semiconductor layer. The third nitride-based semiconductor layer is disposed on the second nitride-based semiconductor layer and has a bandgap higher than a bandgap of the second nitride-based semiconductor layer. The passivation layer is disposed over the third nitride-based semiconductor layer, in which a vertical projection of the passivation layer on the first nitride-based semiconductor layer is spaced apart from the aperture. The gate insulator layer is disposed over the third nitride-based semiconductor layer.

Abstract: The subject disclosure provides systems and methods for improved medium access for wireless communication. A wireless access point, on contending for and gaining medium access, may share a time and/or bandwidth channel resource with one or more other wireless access points and/or one or more client devices. The wireless access point can efficiently share the channel resource using buffer status information computed by the wireless access point and/or additional buffer status information computed by the one or more other wireless access points. In one or more implementations, latency information for buffered data can be provided from a client device to a wireless access point and/or from a satellite wireless access point to a control wireless access point.

Abstract: Systems and methods here may be used for a setup of image capturing of a gemstone, such as a diamonds that are of high clarity grades. The present embodiments can provide methods to capture a diamond surface and internal clarity features from a diamond table and through and of other facets. Systems and methods may be used to convert gemstone dimension information into azimuth, slope, and distance information and adjust the motorized stage accordingly for surface imaging. Further, a calibration method can consider the offsets between design and actual system alignment. A calibration process can be used to compensate the offsets. Further, an additional conversion can be derived to compensate the offset caused by the geometry of the gemstone. The methods can automatically capture surface reflection images on facets of the gemstone and internal features taken through facets of the gemstone.

Abstract: A semiconductor device module may include a leadframe spacer that provides the functions of both a leadframe and a spacer, while enabling a double-sided cooling configuration. Such a leadframe spacer may include a leadframe surface that provides a die attach pad (DAP) that is shared by at least two semiconductor devices. The leadframe spacer may include at least one downset, where the semiconductor devices may be attached within a recess defined by the at least one downset. A first substrate may be connected to a first side of the leadframe. A second substrate may be connected to downset surfaces of the at least one downset, and positioned for further connection to the semiconductor devices in a double-sided assembly.

Abstract: The present application relates to compounds of Formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates and/or prodrugs thereof, to compositions comprising these compounds or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates and/or prodrugs thereof, and various uses in the treatment of diseases, disorders or conditions that are treatable by inhibiting or blocking NUAK kinase, such as cancers and fibrosis.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to methods for multi-access point association in a wireless local area network. Multiple access point wireless devices may establish a multi-access point system. Other access point wireless devices may subsequently join the multi-access point system. Non-access point wireless devices may form an association with the multi-access point system, which may include links with multiple different access point wireless devices in the multi-access point system.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to methods for multi-access point association in a wireless local area network. Multiple access point wireless devices may establish a multi-access point system. Other access point wireless devices may subsequently join the multi-access point system. Non-access point wireless devices may form an association with the multi-access point system, which may include links with multiple different access point wireless devices in the multi-access point system.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are related to systems and methods for a successive approximation analog to digital converter (SAR ADC). In one aspect, the SAR ADC includes a calibration circuit configured to receive some or all of the plurality of bits corresponding to the input voltage and accumulates or averages at least some of the bits corresponding to the input voltage. The calibration circuit is configured to provide a first offset signal to control a first offset associated with a first comparator, a second offset signal to control a second offset associated with a second comparator, or reduce an offset difference associated with the first offset and the second offset.