Abstract: The present teachings provide a compound represented by the following structural formula: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Also described are pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use thereof.

Abstract: Some aspects of this disclosure include apparatuses and methods for implementing power consumption mitigation techniques for downlink transmission of a high priority payload in wireless communication networks. For example, an electronic device includes a transceiver and a processor. The processor is configured to receive, using the transceiver and from a second electronic device, a preamble associated with a first payload. The processor is further configured to determine, based at least on the preamble, that a second payload is to be received. The processor is further configured to receive, from the second electronic device, an overload marker symbol (OMS) and determine, based at least on the OMS, whether the second payload is to be received following the OMS. The processor is further configured to transition the transceiver to, or maintain the transceiver in, an awake state in response to determining that the second payload is to be received following the OMS.

Abstract: A protective dam can relieve stress in a chip assembly of a high-power semiconductor device module used in electric vehicle or industrial applications. Some chip assemblies that incorporate copper spacers for thermal dissipation can cause the device module to become vulnerable to cracking. Adding a protective dam can absorb stress to prevent damage to materials surrounding the chip assembly. Various types of protective dams are presented, including high profile flexible protective dams, low profile flexible protective dams, metallic protective dams, and integral protective dams. The protective dams can be incorporated into a high-power semiconductor device module that features single sided or dual sided cooling via direct bond metal structures.

Abstract: This application discloses reference signal and sequence configuration methods and apparatuses for wireless communications. In an implementation, a method includes: generating at least two reference signals, where the at least two reference signals are reference signals corresponding to at least two antenna ports allocated by a network device to a same terminal, the at least two reference signals are reference signals of a same type, the at least two reference signals include a first reference signal and a second reference signal, and a sequence of the first reference signal is different from a sequence of the second reference signal, and sending the at least two reference signals.

Abstract: One or more wireless stations operate to configure Neighbor Awareness Networking (NAN)—direct communication with neighboring wireless stations, i.e., direct communication between the wireless stations without utilizing an intermediate access point. Embodiments of the disclosure relate to reciprocating service between two or more wireless stations. The reciprocating service embodiments described herein provide a mechanism through which devices can participate in a same service instant.

Abstract: A method for assisting a patient in physical rehabilitation, the method being executed by a controller, and the controller being configurable with at least one physical rehabilitation strategy and being communicatively connected with a respiratory device and an exercise device. The method includes controlling at least one of a device setting of the respiratory device and a device setting of the exercise device, based on a target physical rehabilitation strategy among the at least one physical rehabilitation strategy.

Abstract: This application provides a communication method and apparatus, applicable to the fields such as NR and LTE, to accurately estimate a G channel or an r/R channel, so as to ensure that other subsequent channels can still be accurately estimated. The method includes: A first device receives a first reference signal and performs channel estimation based on the first reference signal. The first reference signal is a reference signal determined by a second device by performing spectrum shifting on a second reference signal, and a frequency of the first reference signal is different from a frequency of the second reference signal.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an integrated optical phased array (OPA) with a large field of view (FOV), possibly up to 180 degrees FOV. One embodiment regards a chip integrated optical phased array, comprising: a phase shifter array having N input light channels and configured for tuning the phase of the N input light channels; a beam splitter configured for splitting light from a light source into the N input channels of the phase shifter array; a waveguide array configured for squeezing the phase tuned N light channels to a narrow pitch output end such that the light form N channels interfere to form a plane wave at the output end; and a plane emitting surface configured for transforming the plane wave to light emittance out of the chip with a predefined field of view (FOV). Another embodiment regards an OPA with an on-chip beam expander for small beam divergence with a relatively low number of channels.

Abstract: Methods of forming semiconductor packages include providing a first insulator layer coupled with a first metallic layer. A recess is formed in the first metallic layer and a semiconductor die is mechanically coupled therein. The die is mechanically coupled with a second metallic layer and the second metallic layer is coupled with a second insulator layer. The die and layers are at least partially encapsulated to form the semiconductor package. The first and/or second metallic layers may be insulator-metal substrates, metal-insulator-metal (MIM) substrates, or may be formed of lead frames. In implementations the package does not include a spacer between the die and the first metallic layer and does not include a spacer between the die and the second metallic layer. In implementations the first insulator layer and the second insulator layer are exposed through the encapsulant or are mechanically coupled with metallic layers exposed through the encapsulant.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides neodymium-iron-boron magnetic body having gradient distribution, comprising an ease-to-demagnetize zone and a hard-to-demagnetize zone, wherein in a direction perpendicular to magnetization direction, remanence of the ease-to-demagnetize zone is less than remanence of the hard-to-demagnetize zone, and coercivity of the ease-to-demagnetize zone is greater than coercivity of the hard-to-demagnetize zone; and along the direction perpendicular to magnetization direction, the remanence and the coercivity of the ease-to-demagnetize zone are respectively a constant value, and the remanence and the coercivity of the hard-to-demagnetize zone are respectively a constant value. Due to the gradient distribution of remanence and coercivity of the neodymium-iron-boron magnetic body provided by the present application, the remanence, coercivity, magnetic flux and surface magnetic field of the neodymium-iron-boron magnetic body are optimized.

Abstract: A port processing method, used to enhance an electrostatic discharge protection capability and an overstress protection capability. The method comprises: step S1, providing a cable having a plurality of terminal contact cores leading out of the cable, the plurality of terminal contact cores comprising contact cores disposed at two sides of the cable, and signal cores disposed within the cable; and S2, changing the signal layout of the contact cores and the signal cores, so as to enhance the electrostatic discharge protection capability and the overstress protection capability. The method for changing the signal layout comprises: using the contact cores as a signal ground, and disposing a contact spring plate at a middle portion of each of the contact cores and each of the signal cores; and extending lengths of the contact cores outward.

Abstract: An electronic device (such as an access point) may provide a management frame, intended for at least a recipient electronic device, that includes slotted-operation information corresponding to a power-save mode of the electronic device for communication with at least the recipient electronic device. The slotted-operation information may include a sequence of temporal slots and associated channel information for the temporal slots. When a channel for a temporal slot comprises a null value, the power-save mode may include transitioning the electronic device into a lower-power-consumption mode during the temporal slot. Alternatively, when a channel for a temporal slot is different than a null value, the power-save mode may include performing another activity than communicating with the recipient electronic device during the temporal slot.

Abstract: During operation, an electronic device may encrypt an A-control subfield. Then, the electronic device may provide the frame addressed to a second electronic device, where the frame includes a media access control (MAC) header and the MAC header includes the A-control subfield that is encrypted. Note that the encrypted A-control subfield may be jointly encrypted with data in a payload in the frame. Moreover, the encrypted A-control subfield may be separated from the payload in the frame by one or more additional subfields or may be adjacent to the payload in the frame. Furthermore, the MAC header may include an indicator that indicates whether the A-control subfield is encrypted. Additionally, the frame may include a preamble that indicates whether the A-control subfield is encrypted. The frame may be received by the second electronic device. After receiving the frame, the second electronic device may decrypt the A-control subfield.

Abstract: This application provides a resource indication method, a terminal device, and a network device. The method includes: determining time domain positions of demodulation reference signals (DMRSs) based on the mapping type of the physical shared channel and with reference to a position index of the last symbol occupied by the physical shared channel or a quantity of symbols occupied by the physical shared channel in the resource unit, where the position index of the last symbol occupied by the physical shared channel in the resource unit corresponds to the first type, and the quantity of symbols occupied by the physical shared channel in the resource unit corresponds to the second type.

Abstract: Example embodiments of the present disclosure relate to sidelink (SL) transmission enhancement. A first device determines a channel occupancy time (COT) to be shared by the first device and at least one second device for transmissions on a shared radio frequency band; selects a first time slot during the COT for a transmission; and performs the transmission in the first time slot by extending the transmission to a first guard period of the first time slot or to a second guard period of a second time slot prior to the first time slot during the COT. By doing so, a channel access procedure requiring a smaller time gap between transmissions can be selected and performed, which can thus improve the flexibility of channel access procedures for SL transmission in the shared frequency band.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to transmission of sidelink feedback information on unlicensed spectrum. The first device transmits a configuration to a second device and a third device. The configuration indicates a primary resource and at least one backup resource, where the primary resource is to be used by the third device for transmitting feedback information of a sidelink transmission to the second device, the sidelink transmission being transmitted by the second device on an unlicensed resource, and the at least one backup resource is to be used by the third device for transmitting the feedback information of the sidelink transmission without performing a channel assessment.

Abstract: Systems and methods are described for connecting with LEO satellites while reducing emissions toward GEO satellite communications. A system to implement the instant techniques may include a system comprised of a user communications equipment and a LEO constellation. The user equipment (“UE”) may comprise a communications modem and an active antenna unit with a transmit and receive beamformer. In further implementations, the UE may include additional receive only beamformers. The LEO constellation can have a regenerative payload or bent pipe, and can include orbits at different altitudes. Methods as described herein may include a procedure by which the user equipment and LEO satellite work together to identify candidate serving satellites, and select the one that allows to meet the power density requirements to avoid interfering with the GEO satellites.

Abstract: There is provided a phase shifter having a phase shift region and a peripheral region, and including a first substrate, a second substrate and a dielectric layer between such two substrates; the first substrate includes a first dielectric substrate, a first electrode and a first auxiliary structure; the second substrate includes a second dielectric substrate, a second electrode and a second auxiliary structure; the phase shift region includes overlapping regions; the first electrode and the second electrode are located in the phase shift region, and have orthographic projections, on the first dielectric substrate, overlapped at least partially in the overlapping regions; the first auxiliary structure is in the peripheral region and on a side, close to the dielectric layer, of the first dielectric substrate; the second auxiliary structure is in the peripheral region and on a side, close to the dielectric layer, of the second dielectric substrate.