Abstract: A non-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention includes, in wt %, Si at 0.2 to 4.3%, Mn at 0.05 to 2.5%, Al at 0.1 to 2.1%, Bi at 0.0001 to 0.003%, Ga at 0.0001 to 0.003%, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities.

Abstract: A display device includes a first vertical power line extending in a first direction and receiving a first power source; and a first horizontal power line extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction between a first pixel and a second pixel and receiving the first power source, each of the first pixel and the second pixel includes first to third sub-pixels sequentially disposed in the first direction, the first pixel includes a first common pattern between the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel extending in the second direction, the first sub-pixel of the first pixel and the second sub-pixel of the first pixel share the first common pattern and are connected to the first vertical power line, and the third sub-pixel of the first pixel shares the first horizontal power line with the first sub-pixel of the second pixel.

Abstract: Provided are a substrate processing apparatus and a substrate processing method, which are capable of independently performing processes on a plurality of substrates in a multi-station chamber.

Abstract: A hydrogen activation/ionization accelerating apparatus having an ionization unit repeating arrangement structure is installed between a hydrogen fuel cell and a hydrogen supply device, wherein hydrogen supplied to the hydrogen fuel cell is activated by the strength of an ultra-high density line electric field and supplied in a high energy state to a hydrogen fuel cell stack, so as to serve as a turbo/accelerator that can generate large amounts of electricity by increasing bonding rates between hydrogen and oxygen through improvement of tivation/ionization rates with low energy in an ionization layer catalyst of the hydrogen fuel cell.

Abstract: There is provided a display device comprises a substrate; a circuit layer; and an element layer. The element layer comprises light emitting elements disposed in emission areas of a display area of the substrate, and light sensing elements disposed in light sensing areas of the display area. The circuit layer comprises light emitting pixel drivers electrically connected to the light emitting elements; light sensing pixel drivers electrically connected to the light sensing elements; data lines electrically connected to the light emitting pixel drivers; first dummy lines extending in a first direction; second dummy lines extending in parallel with the data lines; and a reset control line electrically connected to the light sensing pixel drivers, extending in the first direction, transmitting a reset control signal for resetting the light sensing pixel drivers, and overlapping at least some of the first dummy lines.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention provides an inkjet head including: a head body having a storage chamber capable of storing ink; a first inlet pipe and a second inlet pipe connected to the head body and which extend in first different directions and inject the ink in the first different directions; a first outlet pipe and a second outlet pipe connected to the head body and which extend in second different directions and eject the ink in the second different directions; and a nozzle plate positioned under the head body and which includes a plurality of nozzles.

Abstract: A vehicle seat apparatus includes: a receiving device provided on a seat of a vehicle, where an auxiliary battery and a portable electronic device are received in the receiving device, and a controller that controls power transmission between the auxiliary battery received in the receiving device and a convenience device of the seat. The receiving device is provided on a back board of the seat, and the auxiliary battery and the portable electronic device may be received in the receiving device or taken from the receiving device. During charging, the auxiliary battery is charged with power of a vehicle power supply or the portable electronic device is wirelessly charged with power of the auxiliary battery in normal times, and the power of the auxiliary battery may be supplied to the convenience device of the seat in an emergency.

Abstract: A battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of battery cells in which battery cells each including a sealing portion are stacked in one direction, a cell cover that covers at least a part of the plurality of battery cells, a venting passage formed between the sealing portion of the plurality of battery cells and the cell cover, and an adhesive layer disposed in an inner surface of the venting passage.

Abstract: A display device that includes a first pixel electrode disposed on a substrate; a pixel defining layer disposed on the substrate and exposing the first pixel electrode; a first light emitting layer disposed on the first pixel electrode; a first common electrode disposed on the first light emitting layer; a first bank layer disposed on the pixel defining layer; a second bank layer disposed on the first bank layer and including a side surface protruding from a side surface of the first bank layer; and a third bank layer disposed on the second bank layer and including a side surface protruding from the side surface of the first bank layer, wherein the second bank layer and the third bank layer each include a transparent conductive oxide (TCO), and the second bank layer further includes zinc (Zn).

Abstract: A service providing apparatus includes: a communicator configured to communicate with an electronic product, a user terminal, and a manufacturing server. The service providing apparatus further includes a controller that is configured to generate data to be transmitted to a service provider to enable the service provider to perform a service on the electronic product, where the data is generated based on product identification information that is associated with the electronic product and that is determined based on communicator identification information of the electronic product received from the user terminal through the communicator.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nonoxidative methane direct converting reactor and a preparation method of ethylene and aromatic compound using the same and, more specifically, to a nonoxidative methane direct converting reactor and a preparation method of ethylene and aromatic compound using the same, wherein the reactor maximizes a catalytic reaction rate, minimizes cokes production, and provides a high conversion rate of methane and a high yield of ethylene and an aromatic compound even at a low hydrogen supply ratio in the production of ethylene and an aromatic compound from methane.

Abstract: A percutaneous absorption preparation for the treatment of dementia is disclosed. The percutaneous absorption preparation contains a support layer, a drug-containing layer, and a release layer, wherein the drug-containing layer contains memantine enanthate, a solubilizer, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive. The percutaneous absorption preparation does not form crystal precipitation, shows high skin permeability, allows easy clinical control of the usable patch area, and allows control of the absorption rate by adjusting the rate of release, thus minimizing skin irritation, and provides an economic benefit of minimal waste of the drug while also preventing overdose of the drug.

Abstract: A display device according to an embodiment includes: a substrate including a display area and a non-display area; a transistor disposed on the substrate; a light emitting element electrically connected to the transistor; an encapsulation layer disposed on the light emitting element; a bank located on the encapsulation layer and defining an opening therein; a color conversion layer located in the opening; a filling layer located on the bank and the color conversion layer; and a transmission layer and a first spacer, which are located on the filling layer.

Abstract: Provided are a multi-criteria recommender apparatus and method. The multi-criteria recommender apparatus obtains authorization for multi-criteria evaluation data provided by a user evaluating each item according to a plurality of different evaluation criteria to acquire a multi-criteria extended graph including a user node and an item node, wherein the item node is expanded into a plurality of sub-nodes according to the plurality of evaluation criteria, and selects a recommended item in consideration of the user's preferences for the plurality of evaluation criteria on the basis of embedding data that is obtained by performing a neural network operation on the multi-criteria extended graph.

Abstract: An apparatus for inspecting a failure of an electrode assembly before injecting an electrolyte includes a short-circuit tester configured to detect a short circuit of the electrode assembly by applying a predetermined voltage to a positive electrode and a negative electrode of the electrode assembly; a multimeter electrically connected to the short-circuit tester and configured to measure a voltage and a current of the electrode assembly over time; and a failure determination part connected to the multimeter and configured to monitor changes in voltage and current measured by the multimeter and determine a type of a failure of the electrode assembly from data on the changes in voltage and current over a predetermined period of time. A method of inspecting a failure of an electrode assembly using the same is also provided.

Abstract: A self-healing conjugated polymer is disclosed. The self-healing conjugated polymer has hydrogen bonding functional groups introduced into its side chains. Due to this structure, the conjugated polymer is imparted with the ability to recover through self-healing while maintaining its inherent properties (for example, physical and electrical properties). Based on this effective self-healing ability, the conjugated polymer is expected to find application as a biomaterial, a pharmaceutical material, a nonlinear optical material or an organic electronic material.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a non-display area, a transistor disposed on the substrate, a light emitting diode electrically connected to the transistor, a color conversion layer and a transmission layer disposed on the light emitting diode, and a partition wall disposed on the light emitting diode, where the partition wall includes a first partition wall disposed in the display area between the color conversion layer and the transmission layer and a second partition wall disposed in the non-display area, and the partition wall includes a first part having a first length from a first end to a boundary of the display area and the non-display area, and a second part having a second length from a second end to a boundary of the display area and the non-display area, where the first length is greater than the second length.

Abstract: A non-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: in wt %, C at 0.004 wt % or less (excluding 0 wt %), Si at 2.5 to 4.0 wt %, P at 0.1 wt % or less (excluding 0 wt %), Al at 0.3 to 2.0 wt %, N at 0.003 wt % or less (excluding 0 wt %), S at 0.003 wt % or less (excluding 0 wt %), Mn at 0.15 to 2.5 wt %, Cr at 0.5 wt % (excluding 0 wt %), and the balance including Fe and other impurities unavoidably added thereto; satisfies the following Equation 1; and has an average grain size of 20 ?m or less. [Mn]?1450×[S]?0.8??[Equation 1] (In Equation 1, [Mn] and [S] represent a content (wt %) of Mn and S, respectively.).

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention provides an inkjet head including: a head body having a storage chamber capable of storing ink; a first inlet pipe and a second inlet pipe connected to the head body and which extend in first different directions and inject the ink in the first different directions; a first outlet pipe and a second outlet pipe connected to the head body and which extend in second different directions and eject the ink in the second different directions; and a nozzle plate positioned under the head body and which includes a plurality of nozzles.

Abstract: Embodiments of a display device include a plurality of light emitting portions including a plurality of light emitting elements; and a sensing portion including a photoelectric conversion device, wherein the photoelectric conversion device includes a first electrode, common electrode facing the first electrode, and a hole injection layer, hole transport layer, resonance layer, and an active layer stacked between the first electrode and the common electrode, and wherein the light emitting elements include, a pixel electrode, the common electrode facing the pixel electrode, and the hole injection layer, hole transport layer, resonance layer, and a light emitting layer stacked between the pixel electrode and the common electrode, wherein a thickness of each of the resonance layers of light emitting elements are different from each other, and a thickness of the resonance layer of a light emitting element is the same as a thickness of the resonance layer.