Abstract: A method and an apparatus for assisting a terminal in measuring are provided, which relate to the field of communications network technologies and may implement correct measurement on signal strength of a micro base station, thereby preventing UE from incorrectly determining the signal strength of the micro base station. In embodiments of the present invention, a first base station receives a measurement result for a second base station sent by UE, where the first base station provides a service for the UE; the first base station determines, according to the measurement result, whether a handover operation needs to be started; when the handover operation needs to be started, the first base station instructs the second base station to start up, and hands over the UE to the second base station for a service provided by the second base station.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose a wireless communication method, a network device, and a terminal device, to reduce receiving performance loss of a terminal device that is caused by resource reallocation. The method includes: sending, by the network device, a physical downlink control channel, where the PDCCH indicates one or more time-frequency resources scheduled by the network device; reallocating, by the network device, at least one of the time-frequency resource; and sending, by the network device, at least one piece of posterior resource indication information, where the at least one piece of posterior resource indication information indicates the reallocated time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resources.

Abstract: The method includes: mapping, by a network device, a first PDCCH to A control channel transmission units on a first time-frequency resource, and mapping a second PDCCH to B control channel transmission units on a second time-frequency resource, where A is a positive integer and A?2, B is a positive integer and B?2, a subcarrier spacing of the first time-frequency resource is a first subcarrier spacing, a subcarrier spacing of the second time-frequency resource is a second subcarrier spacing, and the first subcarrier spacing is different from the second subcarrier spacing; and sending the first PDCCH and the second PDCCH.

Abstract: Data channel sending and receiving methods, and an apparatus are disclosed. The network device sends indication information to the terminal, where the indication information indicates that the terminal needs to detect data channel puncturing information. The network device sends the data channel puncturing information to the terminal. The network device sends a data channel to the terminal, where the data channel is punctured at a resource location.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a data sending and receiving method and device. The method includes: receiving a threshold; if a data volume of a packet to be sent is less than the threshold, sending the packet in a first data transmission manner; and if a data volume of the packet is greater than or equal to the threshold, sending the packet in a second data transmission manner. By adopting the technical solution of the present invention, a resource waste caused by transmitting small data in a data transmission manner used for transmitting a large packet in the prior art can be reduced, transmission efficiency of small data can be improved, and a transmission delay can be reduced.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a downlink control information sending method and device, and a downlink control information receiving method and device. The sending method includes: sending, by a base station device, downlink control information DCI on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH of a downlink subframe, where the DCI is used to instruct user equipment UE to receive physical downlink shared channel PDSCH information in an uplink subframe; and sending the PDSCH information in the uplink subframe. In this way, the base station can effectively schedule an uplink subframe, and a purpose of transmitting a downlink service by using an uplink subframe is achieved, which not only improves utilization of a wireless spectrum resource corresponding to the uplink subframe, but also effectively diverts load pressure of a wireless spectrum resource corresponding to a downlink subframe. Therefore, overall utilization of wireless spectrum resources of a system is improved.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention disclose a data transmission method, device, and system, are applied to the field of communications, and can improve data transmission efficiency and reduce a time delay. The method includes: acquiring, by a sending device, a time-frequency resource and interleaver information that are to be used by to-be-sent data, where the interleaver information includes a correspondence between an interleaver and a time synchronization code, and there is a one-to-one correspondence between a time synchronization code and an interleaver; selecting a time synchronization code and an interleaver for the to-be-sent data according to the interleaver information; and performing interleaving processing on the to-be-sent data by using the selected interleaver, and sending, to a receiving device on the time-frequency resource, the interleaved to-be-sent data that carries the selected time synchronization code. The embodiments of the present invention are applied to data transmission.

Abstract: In a channel state information receiving method, a base station sends first signaling to a terminal device. The first signaling includes sounding reference signal (SRS) information of each of a plurality of subbands. The SRS information of each subband comprises at least one of: a period of an SRS in the subband, a starting position of the SRS in the subband, an offset position of the SRS in the subband, and a port number of the SRS in the subband. The base station receives an SRS in at least one of the plurality of subbands. The base station measures the SRS to obtain channel state information, where the channel state information is obtained by measuring the CSI-RS sent in the at least one subband.

Abstract: In a communication method disclosed in this application, a terminal device receives, from a network device, a synchronization signal and a system information signal that are generated based on a first subcarrier spacing. The terminal device sends a random access request signal to the network device based on a second subcarrier spacing and a first transmission resource, where a type of the first transmission resource corresponds to a third subcarrier spacing and/or a fourth subcarrier spacing. The terminal device further receives a random access response signal generated based on the fourth subcarrier spacing, where the random access response signal is used for instructing the terminal device to access a network or the random access response signal is used for instructing the terminal device to prepare to access network. Thereby, cell search for and random access to a network using a plurality of subcarrier spacings can be supported.

Abstract: A signal receiving method, an apparatus and a communication system. The network device determines a subcarrier location of a to-be-sent first signal and a subcarrier location of a to-be-sent second signal, where subcarriers occupied by the first signal are continuous subcarriers in a first group of resource elements, subcarriers occupied by the second signal are continuous subcarriers in a second group of resource elements, a quantity of the subcarriers occupied by the first signal is the same as a quantity of the subcarriers occupied by the second signal, and a subcarrier spacing in the first group of resource elements is different from a subcarrier spacing in the second group of resource elements, the first signal and the second signal are primary synchronization signals. The network device sends the first signal to the terminal device and sends the second signal to the terminal device or other terminal device.

Abstract: A method for transmitting and receiving Uplink Control Information (UCI), a terminal, and a base station are provided. The transmitting method includes: calculating the number (Q?) of modulation symbols occupied by the UCI to be transmitted; dividing the information bit sequence of the UCI to be transmitted into two parts; using Reed Muller (RM) (32, 0) codes to encode each part of information bit sequence of the UCI to be transmitted to obtain a 32-bit coded bit sequence respectively, and performing rate matching so that the rate of the first 32-bit coded bit sequence ?Q?/2?×Qm bits and that the rate of the second 32-bit boded bit sequence is (Q???Q?/2?)×Qm bits; and mapping the two parts of coded bit sequences that have undergone rate matching onto a Public Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), and transmitting the coded bit sequences to a base station.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a wireless communications method, user equipment, a base station and a system, and relate to the field of wireless communications. The method includes: acquiring a frequency domain spreading factor, a symbol-level spreading factor and a transmission time interval-level spreading factor; and performing frequency domain spreading, symbol-level spreading and transmission time interval-level spreading on first to-be-sent information respectively according to the acquired spreading factors and sending first spread information; or, despreading, according to the acquired spreading factors, second spread information sent by a base station.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method and an apparatus for assisting a terminal in measuring, which relate to the field of communications network technologies and may implement correct measurement on signal strength of a micro base station, thereby preventing UE from incorrectly determining the signal strength of the micro base station. In embodiments of the present invention, a first base station receives a measurement result for a second base station sent by UE, where the first base station provides a service for the UE; the first base station determines, according to the measurement result, whether a handover operation needs to be started; when the handover operation needs to be started, the first base station instructs the second base station to start up, and hands over the UE to the second base station for a service provided by the second base station.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a preamble sequence transmission method, apparatus, and system. The method includes: acquiring system information or a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) that is broadcast by a base station, wherein the system information or the PBCH comprises a preset physical random access channel (PRACH) that comprises m preset radio frames and a number of repetition times of a preamble sequence n, which is used for random access, m being a positive integer and wherein 1?n?10 m; and sending the preamble sequence to the base station, the preamble sequence being sent at n preset resource locations of the preset PRACH, where the preamble sequence is the format of 1 ms, or the format of 2 ms, or the format of 3 ms.

Abstract: A user equipment receives first signaling from a base station through a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), and receives second signaling from the base station through a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) or an enhanced physical downlink control channel (ePDCCH), where the first signaling includes a first time division duplexing TDD uplink-downlink configuration, and the second signaling includes a second TDD uplink-downlink configuration; the user equipment determines, according to the first TDD uplink-downlink configuration, an uplink subframe for sending a random access message; and the user equipment sends the random access message to the base station in the determined uplink subframe.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a downlink control information sending method and device, and a downlink control information receiving method and device. The sending method includes: sending, by a base station device, downlink control information DCI on a physical downlink control channel PDCCH of a downlink subframe, where the DCI is used to instruct user equipment UE to receive physical downlink shared channel PDSCH information in an uplink subframe; and sending the PDSCH information in the uplink subframe. In this way, the base station can effectively schedule an uplink subframe, and a purpose of transmitting a downlink service by using an uplink subframe is achieved, which not only improves utilization of a wireless spectrum resource corresponding to the uplink subframe, but also effectively diverts load pressure of a wireless spectrum resource corresponding to a downlink subframe. Therefore, overall utilization of wireless spectrum resources of a system is improved.

Abstract: This application provides a method for sending uplink information in a wireless communication system that supports various services such as ultra-reliable and low latency communications (URLLC). A terminal device receives a timing advance coefficient from a network device. The terminal device determines value of a first timing advance based on a first time length and the timing advance coefficient. The first time length is one of at least two different time lengths that are supported by the terminal device. The terminal device sends the uplink information to the network device based on the first timing advance. With this method, the terminal device can uses different timing advances in different scenarios, so that diversified requirements of the fifth generation (5G) mobile communication systems for uplink synchronization are satisfied.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method, including: determining, a first receiving state corresponding to a first data channel and a second receiving state corresponding to a second data channel; generating, a hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement HARQ-ACK feedback message, where the HARQ-ACK feedback message is at least used to indicate the first receiving state and the second receiving state, a first time length of a time domain resource occupied by the first data channel is less than a second time length of a time domain resource occupied by the second data channel; and sending, the HARQ-ACK feedback message on a time domain resource having a third time length. By using the foregoing solution, the terminal device can efficiently feed back, receiving states corresponding to a plurality of data channels or a plurality of pieces of data transmission that occupy time domain resources of different lengths, thereby ensuring communication service quality.

Abstract: A downlink control information transmission method includes: determining, by a base station, a detection period of detecting DCI by a terminal device and at least one detection moment in the detection period, where the detection period includes at least two TTIs, the at least two TTIs include at least one TTI that carries the DCI and at least one TTI that does not carry the DCI, the at least one detection moment is in a one-to-one correspondence with the at least one TTI that carries the DCI, and the at least one detection moment coincides with a start moment of the at least one TTI that carries the DCI; and sending, by the base station, the DCI to the terminal device at the at least one detection moment in the detection period.

Abstract: This application provides a pilot signal transmission method, a base station, and user equipment. A dedicated demodulation pilot signal and a common demodulation pilot signal in a TTI may be configured on different resource blocks of the TTI. The method in embodiments of the present invention includes: determining, by a base station, a resource location that is in a TTI and that is used to send a pilot signal, where the pilot signal includes a common demodulation pilot signal and a dedicated demodulation pilot signal, and the dedicated demodulation pilot signal and the common demodulation pilot signal are located on different resource blocks of the TTI; and sending, by the base station, the pilot signal at the resource location used to send the pilot signal.