Patents by Inventor Yoshihiko Kawai

Yoshihiko Kawai has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6385823
    Abstract: In a buckle for a seat belt, lower ends of side walls of an operational button is positioned at a level lower than lower ends of guide portions of a base, and an upper surface of a portion of a lower cover defining a tongue-insertion opening is positioned at a level higher than an upper surface of a bottom of the base. Therefore, when a tongue is engaged with the buckle, an engaging portion of the tongue touches at least one of the side walls of the operational button made of resin, and the portion of the lower cover made of resin. Thus, the tongue is prevented from touching the guide portions and the bottom of the base made of metal, thereby preventing a noise due to the metal-to-metal contact when the tongue 3 is inserted into the buckle and engaged with the buckle. Therefore, a jar on an occupant's nerve when wearing the seat belt can be avoided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2002
    Assignee: Takata Corporation
    Inventors: Yutaka Yamaguchi, Akihiro Shiota, Yoshihiko Kawai, Tadayuki Asako, Takaaki Kimura
  • Patent number: 6381815
    Abstract: A buckle is provided with a non-contact buckle switch improved in durability to be securely operated. The non-contact buckle switch is switched by detecting a movement of one of an ejector, latch member and lock member of the buckle. The buckle switch includes a magnet and a Hall element for generating an electromotive force by a magnetic field of the magnet. One of the magnet and the Hall element is attached to a fixed member, and the other of the magnet and the Hall element is attached to one of the ejector, latch member and lock member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2002
    Assignees: Takata Corporation, Hosiden Corporation
    Inventors: Yutaka Yamaguchi, Akihiro Shiota, Yoshihiko Kawai, Tadayuki Asako, Takaaki Kimura, Hirofumi Koizumi
  • Patent number: 6370742
    Abstract: In a latched state of a buckle in which a tongue is engaged, an inertia lever member of a movement preventing device enters into a path of a lock pin. When the buckle is pulled by a buckle pretensioner in this state, the inertia lever member moves in the longitudinal direction, and pressed portions of the inertia lever member are held by a holding portion, so that the inertia lever member does not pivot and the levers are thus held in the path of the lock pin. At the end of pretensioning, the buckle is stopped. Since the moment produced by the inertia force acting on the center of gravity of mass body of the movement preventing device is larger than the moment produced by the inertia force of an operational button, the inertia lever member does not pivot, so that the inertia lever member can be held in the path of the lock pin. In the buckle, the inertia release can be effectively prevented with a simple structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2002
    Assignee: Takata Corporation
    Inventors: Yutaka Yamaguchi, Akihiro Shiota, Yoshihiko Kawai, Tadayuki Asako, Takaaki Kimura
  • Patent number: 6198221
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an electron tube comprising, at least, a cathode electrode, a face plate having a photocathode, and an electron entrance surface provided at a position where the electron emitted from the photocathode reaches. The object of the present invention is to provide an electron tube which can reduce its size and has a structure for improving the workability in its assembling process. In particular, the electron tube according to the present invention has a bonding ring, provided between the face plate and the cathode electrode, for bonding the face plate and the cathode electrode together. The bonding ring is made of a metal material selected from the group consisting of In, Au, Pb, alloys containing In, and alloys containing Pb.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2001
    Assignee: Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.
    Inventors: Motohiro Suyama, Suenori Kimura, Norio Asakura, Ken Hirano, Yoshihiko Kawai, Yutaka Hasegawa, Tetsuya Morita
  • Patent number: 6035500
    Abstract: A buckle is formed of a base, a latch member supported by side walls of the base so that the latch member can pivot between its non-engaged position and its engaged position, an operational member manipulated to cancel an engagement between the tongue and the latch member; and a lock member. The latch member is biased to the engaged position, and pivots to the engaged position when a tongue is inserted into a predetermined position to engage the tongue. The lock member holds the latch member to the engaged position when the tongue and the latch member are engaged, and is able to be moved by the operational member to a position capable of canceling the engagement between the tongue and the latch member. The lock member is arranged to move only in the longitudinal direction of the buckle. Thus, the movement of the lock member is simplified to improve controlling ability of the latch member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2000
    Assignee: Takata Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshihiko Kawai, Yutaka Yamaguchi, Tadayuki Asako, Akihiro Shiota
  • Patent number: 5974638
    Abstract: In a buckle of the present invention, inertia force F.sub.1 acts in a direction opposite to a direction toward a disengaging position of a main body 4d of a lock member when the buckle is pulled by a pretensioner. Clockwise torque T.sub.1 is developed on a lever 12b and counter-clockwise torque T.sub.2 is developed on a mass body 12c. Since the torque T.sub.2 of the mass body 12c is larger generally, the lever 12b and the mass body 12c rotate together in the counter-clockwise direction so that the lever is set in the restricting position. At the bottoming of the pulling action of the buckle, the inertia force F.sub.2 acts in a direction toward the disengaging position of the main body 4d. Therefore, the mass body 12c rotates in the clockwise direction and the lever 12b is held in the restricting position so that the movement of the lock member in the direction toward the disengaging position of the main body 4d is prevented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1999
    Assignee: Takata Corporation
    Inventors: Yutaka Yamaguchi, Tadayuki Asako, Yoshihiko Kawai
  • Patent number: 5917282
    Abstract: This invention relates to an electron tube which stabilizes the orbits of electrons accelerated and focused by an electron lens and has a structure for effectively suppressing noise generated due to discharge. This electron tube has, at two ends of an insulating container, a cathode electrode and an anode electrode which constitute the electron lens. Particularly, in the electron tube, one end of the cathode electrode and a photocathode are supported by a conductive member arranged at one end of the insulating container, and the cathode electrode is electrically connected to the photocathode. The cathode electrode partially extends to a stem along the inner wall of the insulating container and is tapered toward the stem so that the distal end portion of the cathode electrode is separated from the inner wall of the insulating container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 29, 1999
    Assignee: Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.
    Inventors: Motohiro Suyama, Yoshihiko Kawai, Suenori Kimura, Ken Hirano, Norio Asakura, Tetsuya Morita
  • Patent number: 5883466
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an electron tube includes, at least, a cathode electrode and a face plate having a photocathode which are arranged at one end of a body, and a stem arranged at the other end of the body for defining the position of an electron entrance surface where the electron emitted from the photocathode reaches. The object of the present invention is to provide an electron tube which can reduce its size and has a structure for improving the workability in its assembling process. In particular, the electron tube in accordance with the present invention comprises a bonding ring, provided between the face plate and the cathode electrode, for bonding the face plate and the cathode electrode together. The bonding ring is made of a metal material selected from the group consisting of In, Au, Pb, alloys containing In, and alloys containing Pb.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1999
    Assignee: Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.
    Inventors: Motohiro Suyama, Suenori Kimura, Norio Asakura, Ken Hirano, Yoshihiko Kawai, Yutaka Hasegawa, Tetsuya Morita
  • Patent number: 5537206
    Abstract: A method for analyzing steel which comprises: grinding an analysis area of a steel ingot; sealing the analysis area with a sealing section of a cell for generating fine particles; again grinding the analysis area, while an argon gas is introduced into the cell; irradiating a pulsed laser beam of 10.sup.8 W/cm.sup.2 or more onto the analysis area at an irradiating spot of at least 1 mm.sup.2 to generate the fine particles; moving the irradiating spot; and transferring the generated fine particles by the argon gas to a plasma emission analysis for analysis. A further method for analyzing steel comprises: solidifying a molten steel sample, forming a red-hot sample; putting the sample into a sample holding section of a sample chamber under a purified argon gas atmosphere, the sample holding section having an inner curved surface the same as a curved surface of the sample; irradiating a pulsed laser onto the sample to remove a sample surface layer of 25 .mu.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 16, 1996
    Assignee: NKK Corporation
    Inventors: Takanori Akiyoshi, Tadashi Mochizuki, Akiko Sakashita, Yohichi Ishibashi, Satoshi Kinoshiro, Yoshihito Iwata, Yoshihiko Kawai, Yoichi Nimura, Hiroaki Miyahara
  • Patent number: 5393403
    Abstract: A probe having the inventive composition, it is possible to measure the activity of the solute carbon which could not be measured by the prior art because there did not exist solid oxide or solid composite oxide which were stable at high temperature.The probe comprises a solid electrolyte having a mixed subelectrode provided on its surface, and a reference electrode for providing a predetermined oxygen potential is disclosed. The mixed sub-electrode coating on the solid electrolyte includes a mixture of a carbide MC and of an oxide MO of the element M other than carbon of which the carbide is constituted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1995
    Assignees: NKK Corporation, Minoru Sasabe, Osaka Sanso Kogyo Ltd.
    Inventors: Minoru Sasabe, Yoshihiko Kawai, Yoshiteru Kikuchi, Toshio Takaoka, Hiromi Seno, Chikayashi Furuta, Toshio Nagatsuka
  • Patent number: 5091000
    Abstract: Molten metal is put under pressure of up to 10 atmospheres in a covered ladle and a gas soluble in the metal is bubbled through the melt. Some gas goes into solution, while the remainder rises in bubbles and brings inclusions suspended in the molten metal up to the surface. Then the pressure is lowered, after which gas comes out of the solution in fine bubbles which also bring impurity inclusions up to the surface. In another method molten steel is refined at pressures not exceeding atmospheric pressure in a covered ladle equipped for evacuation and equipped for bubbling gas through the molten steel bath. Bubbling followed by pressure reduction can then be performed to form two stages of cleaning. Heat may be added for compensating the cooling effect of gas expansion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 25, 1992
    Assignee: NKK Corporation
    Inventors: Toshio Ishii, Yutaka Okubo, Shuzo Fukuda, Yoshihiko Kawai, Shunichi Sugiyama, Yoshiteru Kikuchi, Hidetoshi Matsuno
  • Patent number: 5049357
    Abstract: A method for economically manufacturing an iron-boron-silicon alloy through simple steps, which comprises the steps of: adding a boron raw material and a carbonaceous reducing agent to a molten iron received in a vessel; blowing oxygen gas into the molten iron to reduce the boron raw material in the molten iron by means of the carbonaceous reducing agent to prepare a boron-containing molten iron; continuing the blowing of oxygen gas to decarburize the boron-containing molten iron until the carbon content in the boron-containing molten iron decreases to up to 0.2 wt. %; and adding at least one of silicon and ferrosilicon to the boron-containing molten iron while stirring the boron-containing molten iron, thereby manufacturing an iron-boron-silicon alloy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 17, 1991
    Assignee: NKK Corporation
    Inventors: Hidetoshi Matsuno, Toshio Takaoka, Yoshiteru Kikuchi, Yoshihiko Kawai, Tadahiko Nishi
  • Patent number: 4891878
    Abstract: A magnetic head comprises a main core (41) made of sendust material and a pair of reinforcing cores (45) for holding the main core so that the main core is sandwiched between the pair of reinforcing cores, in which the main core is adhered to the pair of reinforcing cores by glass material through transition metal layers (48) formed on both sides of the main core. The main core is comprised of a pair of core halves (41a, 41b) having their respective transition metal layers formed on their contacting surfaces, the pair of core halves with transition metal layers (25) being adhered to each other by glass material (29).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 9, 1990
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshihiko Kawai, Kazuaki Koyama, Yasuda, Isao
  • Patent number: 4811147
    Abstract: A magnetic head comprises a main core (1) made of sendust material or amorphous alloy and a pair of reinforcing cores (5,5) for holding the main core so that the main core is sandwiched between the pair of reinforcing cores. The main core (1) is comprised of a pair of core halves (1a, 1b), the pair of core halves being adhered to each other by glass material containing phosphorus pentaoxide (P.sub.2 O.sub.5) and barium oxide (BaO) as main constituent elements. P.sub.2 O.sub.5 is about 40% of the whole glass material and BaO is about 50% wt. of the whole glass material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 7, 1989
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshihiko Kawai, Kazuaki Koyama, Isao Yasuda
  • Patent number: 4807075
    Abstract: A magnetic head comprises a main core (41) made of sendust material and a pair of reinforcing cores (45) for holding the main core so that the main core is sandwiched between the pair of reinforcing cores, in which the main core is adhered to the pair of reinforcing cores by glass material through transition metal layers (48) formed on both sides of the main core. The main core is comprised of a pair of core halves (41a, 41b) having their respective transition metal layers formed on their contacting surfaces, the pair of core halves with transition metal layers (25) being adhered to each other by glass material (29).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1987
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1989
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshihiko Kawai, Kazuaki Koyama, Isao Yasuda
  • Patent number: 4783219
    Abstract: A method for melting and reducing chrome ore, which comprises charging chrome ore and carbonaceous material, and blowing in oxygen gas under a pressure ranging from 1 to 600 Torr, while molten metal is being stirred by a stirring gas blown in. In this method, a reaction vessel capable of allowing top blowing and bottom blowing onto the molten metal and decreasing pressure within the vessel is employed. Chrome ore and carbonaceous material can be used in the form of lumps or powder. When powdered ore and material are used, they can be injected through a lance or a tuyere into the vessel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 8, 1988
    Assignee: Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hajime Mori, Minoru Hirano, Teruyuki Hasegawa, Yoshihiko Kawai, Yoshiteru Kikuchi, Kenji Takahashi
  • Patent number: 4475137
    Abstract: A magnetic transducer includes sendust center core having an opening and a head gap extending from the opening to one side of the center core, and a pair of reinforcing cores. Each of the reinforcing cores includes a ferrite plate and a glass member mounted on one side of the ferrite plate. The center core is sandwiched between the two reinforcing cores such that the glass members are located on opposite sides, respectively, of the center core where the head gap is formed, and that one side of the center core is in flush with, or projects from, respective side faces of the glass member. The glass member is formed by a material having an abrasiveness resistivity which is smaller than that of said center core.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1982
    Date of Patent: October 2, 1984
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Isao Yasuda, Yorinobu Yoshisato, Yoshihiko Kawai, Kazuaki Koyama
  • Patent number: 4404608
    Abstract: In a magnetic head including an inner core of metallic magnetizable material sandwiched between a pair of outer reinforcing cores each having a coil winding insertion opening formed in it, the inner core includes a first core block which has a front gap defining surface and a back or rear gap defining surface respectively provided at one side and the other side of the first core block and a coil winding recess provided in a position adjacent to the front gap defining surface, and which is formed, between the front gap defining surface and the coil winding recess, with a space or groove for setting the lower end of the front gap defining surface and a brazing material layer for connecting the space or groove with the coil winding recess, and a second core block to be combined with the first core block so as to constitute the inner core.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1983
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Isao Yasuda, Kazuaki Koyama, Yoshihiko Kawai
  • Patent number: 4038366
    Abstract: A method for removing hydrogen sulfide from a hydrogen sulfide entrained gas comprises the steps of bringing the hydrogen sulfide entrained gas into contact with an alkaline absorption solution with a pH of 10 to 14 to cause hydrogen sulfide in the gas to be absorbed into an alkaline absorption solution, subjecting the resultant absorption solution to a DC electrolytic treatment whereby an alkaline solution is separated into a cathode chamber and sulfur and sulfuric acid are separated into an anode chamber, and circulating as the alkaline absorption solution the alkaline solution produced within the cathode chamber. This constitutes a closed system, thereby completely eliminating a cause for public nuisance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1975
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1977
    Assignee: Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yutaka Fukuda, Mutsumi Ihida, Yoshihiko Kawai