Abstract: A lithium-ion battery includes a cathode active material of the Olivine-type crystal structure. The lithium-ion battery is charged under control of a charging control apparatus, which performs a charging process for charging up to a target voltage according to a constant-current and constant-voltage charging method, a negative-electrode potential evaluation process for evaluating a potential change quantity at the negative-electrode, and a voltage setting process for setting the target voltage to a lower voltage based on the potential change quantity of the negative-electrode evaluated by the negative-electrode potential evaluation process. The charging voltage is changed from the target voltage to the set voltage even when the negative-electrode potential changes with an increase in the number of charging and aging deterioration. Thus a positive-electrode potential is suppressed from rising because of less susceptibility to the increase in number of charging and aging deterioration.

Abstract: A positive electrode material includes: Li2Ni?M1?M2?Mn?O4-?. ? satisfies a relational expression of 0.50<??1.33. ? satisfies a relational expression of 0.33???1.1. ? satisfies a relational expression of 0???1.00. ? satisfies a relational expression of 0??<0.67. ? satisfies a relational expression of 0???1.00. M1 is at least one type selected from Co and Ga. M2 is at least one type selected from Ge, Sn, and Sb. Li2Ni?M1?M2?Mn?O4-? has a layered structure which includes a Li layer and a Ni layer. A crystal structure of Li2Ni?M1?M2?Mn?O4-? is a superlattice structure.

Abstract: A system for retrieving an encrypted graph, in which a first computer generates an encrypted graph, and a second computer retrieves the encrypted graph, wherein: the first computer generates a secret key, encrypts a graph that includes a start point, an edge, and an end point to generate an encrypted graph, generates an encryption query, transmits encrypted graph data in which the encrypted graph and the encryption query are correlated for each edge and a searchable encryption matching function to the second computer, generates an encrypted graph retrieval query in which a graph to be retrieved is encrypted by the retrievable cryptogram query function, and transmits the generated retrieval query to the second computer; and the second computer, accepts the received encrypted graph retrieval query and encrypted graph data as inputs, and executes a retrieval process using the searchable encryption matching function.

Abstract: This data aggregation/analysis system includes a user terminal and a database server. The user terminal comprises, a private key generation unit, an encrypted tabulated data generation unit which encrypts cells of tabulated data, an encrypted analysis query generation unit which generates an encrypted analysis query by encrypting item names of an analysis subject using a private key, and a transmission unit which transmits encrypted tabulated data, etc. The database server comprises: a storage unit which stores encrypted tabulated data, etc.

Abstract: A secondary battery has a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and is charged and discharged. A charge-discharge control unit controls charge and discharge of the secondary battery, and includes a storage unit, a calculating unit, and a control processing unit. The storage unit stores therein charge-discharge characteristics of the secondary battery. The calculating unit calculates a charge-discharge condition of the secondary battery based on the charge-discharge characteristics stored in the storage unit. The control processing unit charges and discharges the secondary battery based on the charge-discharge condition. The storage unit stores therein model data of degradation.

Abstract: A positive electrode material includes Li2Ni?M1?M2?O4-?, where 0<(?+?)?2; 0??<0.5; 0<??2; 0???1; 1?(?+?+?)?2.1; 0.8<?/(?+?); M1 is Mn; M2 is at least one selected from Ge and Sn; and Ni and M1 has a local structure of six-coordination. The positive electrode material is used for a positive electrode for nonaqueous-electrolyte secondary battery and a nonaqueous-electrolyte secondary battery.

Abstract: A positive electrode material includes: a composite oxide of solid solution including Li2SnO3 and Li2Ni?M1?M2?Mn84 O4-?. ? satisfies an equation of 0.50???1.35. ? satisfies an equation of 0 ??<1.0. ? satisfies an equation of 0???0.66. ? and ? satisfies an equation of 0.33??+??1.1. ? satisfies an equation of 0???0.66. ? satisfies an equation of 0???1.00. M1 represents at least one selected from Sn, Sb0.5Al0.5. M2 represents Sb.

Abstract: A positive electrode material includes: Li2Ni?M1?M2?Mn?O4-? that has a layered structure including a Li layer and a Ni layer, and in which a Ni—O bond length is shorter than that calculated from the Shannon's ionic radii. ? satisfies a relation of 0.50<??1.33, ? satisfies a relation of 0??<0.67, ? satisfies a relation of 0.33???1.1, ? satisfies a relation of 0???1.00, ? satisfies a relation of 0??1.00, M1 represents at least one selected from Co and Ga, M2 represents at least one selected from Ge, Sn and Sb. A positive electrode material may indicate a peak intensity ratio (I003/I104) of 0.

Abstract: A solid electrolyte material includes: Li2+yGe1?xMxO3. x satisfies an equation of 0?x<0.5. y satisfies an equation of ?0.5<y<0.5. M represents at least one element selected from Mg, Al, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Zn, Ga, Zr, Sn, Nb, Sb, Cu, Sc, Ta, and Hf. Ge has a six-coordinate structure, or the solid electrolyte material has a crystal structure attributed to monoclinic, C12/c1.

Abstract: A positive electrode material includes: Li2Ni?M1?M2?Mn?O4-?; a layered structure including a Li layer and a Ni layer; and a chemical bond of M2-O. ? satisfies an equation of 0.50<??1.33. ? satisfies an equation of 0??<0.67. ? satisfies an equation of 0.33???1.1. ? satisfies an equation of 0??<1.00. ? satisfies an equation of 0???1.00. M1 represents at least one selected from Co and Ga.

Abstract: A lithium-ion battery includes a cathode active material of the Olivine-type crystal structure. The lithium-ion battery is charged under control of a charging control apparatus, which performs a charging process for charging up to a target voltage according to a constant-current and constant-voltage charging method, a negative-electrode potential evaluation process for evaluating a potential change quantity at the negative-electrode, and a voltage setting process for setting the target voltage to a lower voltage based on the potential change quantity of the negative-electrode evaluated by the negative-electrode potential evaluation process. The charging voltage is changed from the target voltage to the set voltage even when the negative-electrode potential changes with an increase in the number of charging and aging deterioration. Thus a positive-electrode potential is suppressed from rising because of less susceptibility to the increase in number of charging and aging deterioration.

Abstract: A propeller shaft includes a first shaft having a yoke at one end, a second shaft slidably connected to the other end of the first shaft, and a surface treated member which is arranged at a connecting portion, at which the first shaft and the second shaft are connected to each other, and to which surface treatment for improving slidability of the second shaft with respect to the first shaft is applied. The surface treated member is formed by a substrate which is separate from the first shaft and the second shaft and to which the surface treatment has been applied. The surface treated member is arranged at the connecting portion, at which the first shaft and the second shaft are connected to each other, after the surface treatment is applied.

Abstract: A connector assembly (1) includes a connector (10) including contact terminals (11), a cable (20) having conductors (221), and a wiring board (30) which electrically connects the connector (10) and the cable (20). The wiring board (30) includes first connecting portions (32) which are arranged at a first pitch (P1) and to which the contact terminals (11) are electrically connected, second connecting portions (33) which are arranged at a second pitch (P2) and to which the conductors (221) of the cable (20) are electrically connected, and wiring lines (34) which electrically connect the first connecting portions (32) and the second connecting portions (33). The first pitch (P1) is smaller than the second pitch (P2).

Abstract: A propeller shaft includes a first shaft having a yoke at one end, a second shaft slidably connected to the other end of the first shaft, and a surface treated member which is arranged at a connecting portion, at which the first shaft and the second shaft are connected to each other, and to which surface treatment for improving slidability of the second shaft with respect to the first shaft is applied. The surface treated member is formed by a substrate which is separate from the first shaft and the second shaft and to which the surface treatment has been applied. The surface treated member is arranged at the connecting portion, at which the first shaft and the second shaft are connected to each other, after the surface treatment is applied.

Abstract: A connector assembly (1) includes a connector (10) including contact terminals (11), a cable (20) having conductors (221), and a wiring board (30) which electrically connects the connector (10) and the cable (20). The wiring board (30) includes first connecting portions (32) which are arranged at a first pitch (P1) and to which the contact terminals (11) are electrically connected, second connecting portions (33) which are arranged at a second pitch (P2) and to which the conductors (221) of the cable (20) are electrically connected, and wiring lines (34) which electrically connect the first connecting portions (32) and the second connecting portions (33). The first pitch (P1) is smaller than the second pitch (P2).

Abstract: A propeller shaft includes a first shaft having a yoke at one end, a second shaft slidably connected to the other end of the first shaft, and a surface treated member which is arranged at a connecting portion, at which the first shaft and the second shaft are connected to each other, and to which surface treatment for improving slidability of the second shaft with respect to the first shaft is applied. The surface treated member is formed by a substrate which is separate from the first shaft and the second shaft and to which the surface treatment has been applied. The surface treated member is arranged at the connecting portion, at which the first shaft and the second shaft are connected to each other, after the surface treatment is applied.

Abstract: A propeller shaft includes a first shaft having a yoke at one end, a second shaft slidably connected to the other end of the first shaft, and a surface treated member which is arranged at a connecting portion, at which the first shaft and the second shaft are connected to each other, and to which surface treatment for improving slidability of the second shaft with respect to the first shaft is applied. The surface treated member is formed by a substrate which is separate from the first shaft and the second shaft and to which the surface treatment has been applied. The surface treated member is arranged at the connecting portion, at which the first shaft and the second shaft are connected to each other, after the surface treatment is applied.

Abstract: To analyze symbolized time series data in units of a case and extract a causal relation included in the data as a rule representing a data structure, time series data are stored as records of a symbol and a time by a symbolized data management apparatus, and a unit of description of an analysis is determined by a case production apparatus and a classification apparatus. A model extraction apparatus extracts a data structure included in a class by case and outputs the extracted data structure as a rule. Analysis results are output as a temporal relationship between a case and a rule, indicating a conformity degree between cases, by the symbolized data management apparatus.

Abstract: A rare gas discharge lamp device comprises a bulb with a rare gas sealed therein, a pair of internal electrodes provided within the bulb, a phosphor layer formed on the inner surface of the bulb, a lighting circuit adapted to apply voltage across two internal electrodes to produce a discharge or a positive column between the internal electrodes, and an auxiliary electrode formed on the outer surface of the bulb and extending in the longitudinal direction of the bulb, the positive column being attracted toward the auxiliary electrode, and a window formed on the bulb in a manner to face the auxiliary electrode for emitting visible light to be produced within the bulb.

Abstract: A rare gas discharge lamp device comprises a bulb with a rare gas sealed therein, a pair of internal electrodes provided within the bulb, a phosphor layer formed on the inner surface of the bulb, a lighting circuit adapted to apply voltage across two internal electrodes to produce a discharge or a positive column between the internal electrodes, and an auxiliary electrode formed on the outer surface of the bulb and extending in the longitudinal direction of the bulb, the positive column being attracted toward the auxiliary electrode, and a window formed on the bulb in a manner to face the auxiliary electrode for emitting visible light to be produced within the bulb.