Abstract: An ion analysis device includes a sampling unit configured to sample condensate of exhaust gas flowing through an exhaust gas line in a fuel cell; and a sensor unit configured to measure an ion concentration of the condensate, in which the sampling unit is configured to sample the condensate of the exhaust gas from a first reservoir that is provided to the exhaust gas line and where the condensate of the exhaust gas is collected, or to sample the exhaust gas from the exhaust gas line and to collect condensate of the sampled exhaust gas in a second reservoir.

Abstract: An unnecessary circuit operation in a clock enabler circuit accompanying toggling of a clock signal is suppressed. A state holding unit performs a holding operation of a state as to whether or not to output an output clock signal according to an internal clock signal. A clock signal output unit controls output of the output clock signal according to the state held in the state holding unit. A control unit supplies, to the state holding unit, the internal clock signal and a value of the state that are necessary for the holding operation in the state holding unit on a basis of a clock signal and a clock enable signal from an outside.

Abstract: A surface emitting laser element formed of a group III nitride semiconductor, comprising: a first clad layer of a first conductivity type; a first guide layer of the first conductivity type having a photonic crystal layer formed on the first clad layer including voids disposed having two-dimensional periodicity in a surface parallel to the layer and a first embedding layer formed on the photonic crystal layer; a second embedding layer formed on the first embedding layer by crystal growth; an active layer formed on the second embedding layer; a second guide layer formed on the active layer; and a second clad layer of a second conductivity type formed on the second guide layer, the second conductivity type being a conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type. The first embedding layer has a surface including pits disposed at surface positions corresponding to the voids.

Abstract: An electric vehicle includes a dash panel, a master cylinder and an electrical unit. The master cylinder is arranged on a motor compartment side and the driver's seat side of the dash panel. The master cylinder is connected to a brake pedal in a vehicle passenger compartment. The electrical unit includes an inverter, a motor and a gearbox. The electrical unit is arranged side by side in the motor compartment in a left-right direction of the vehicle. The electrical unit is disposed in front of and below the master cylinder in the motor compartment in a front-rear direction of the vehicle.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, an illumination device emits light toward a display panel and includes a transparent substrate having a first main surface opposed to the display panel, a second main surface on a side opposite to the first main surface, and a first side surface connecting the first main surface with the second main surface, and a light source emitting light toward the first side surface. The first side surface has a first intersection surface intersecting a thickness direction from the first main surface to the second main surface.

Abstract: A display device includes a wiring region including a gate wiring, a source wiring intersecting the gate wiring, and a first insulating layer between the gate wiring and the source wiring and an opening region including a pixel electrode on the first insulating layer and adjacent to the wiring region. The first insulating layer includes a first oxide insulating layer and a first nitride insulating layer, the first oxide insulating layer is disposed over the wiring region and the opening region, the first nitride insulating layer is disposed in the wiring region and includes a first opening overlapping the opening region, and the pixel electrode overlaps the first opening.

Abstract: In the present invention, a jacking point 13 is formed, by casting, on a lower section of a housing 16 of an electric motor 11 mounted in a vehicle 10. A base section 13a of this jacking point 13 comprises: a jacking point surface 20 that is initially raised by a jack device; and side contact surfaces 22a-22d that are formed on the periphery of the jacking surface 20.

Abstract: A biomarker for predicting prognosis of a cancer patient, including an immunosuppressive receptor LILRB4 or an immunosuppressive receptor LILRB4 gene; a method for predicting prognosis of a cancer patient including measuring an expression level of an immunosuppressive receptor LILRB4 or an immunosuppressive receptor LILRB4 gene in a biological sample of a cancer patient; a method for predicting an effect of a substance, as a cancer therapeutic drug, that inhibits binding between fibronectin and an immunosuppressive receptor LILRB4 in a cancer patient, the method including measuring an expression level of an immunosuppressive receptor LILRB4 or an immunosuppressive receptor LILRB4 gene in a biological sample of a cancer patient; and a kit for predicting prognosis of a cancer patient including a reagent for measuring an expression level of the biomarker.

Abstract: Composition including (a) a fluoropolymer; and (b1) at least one of a compound represented by the formula (4) ((H—(CF2)7—COO)pM1) or the formula (4?) ((H—(CF2)8—COO)pM1) of the present disclosure, both respectively in an amount of 100 ppb or less relative to the fluoropolymer, or (b2) at least one of a compound represented by the formula (5) ((H—(CF2)13—COO)pM1) or the formula (5?) ((H—(CF2)14—COO)pM1) of the present disclose, both respectively in an amount of 100 ppb or less relative to the fluoropolymer.

Abstract: A negative electrode active material for a sodium ion secondary battery is provided, in which the negative electrode active material has a low initial irreversible capacity. The negative electrode active material for a sodium ion secondary battery includes a crystallized glass formed by precipitation of metallic Bi in a matrix containing at least one compound selected from Fe2O3 and CuO, and SiO2.

Abstract: A metal paste for bonding includes metal particles, a dispersion medium, a reducing agent, and a reduction aid, in which the metal particles contain copper particles, the reduction aid includes a coordinating compound having electron back-donation properties, the coordinating compound is at least one selected from the group consisting of an organic phosphorus compound and an organic sulfur compound, and the metal paste for bonding contains, as a reducing agent, 1.6 parts by mass or more and 10 parts by mass or less of a polyol-based compound with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total mass of the copper particles.

Abstract: Gas generator includes decomposition unit and supply unit. Decomposition unit reacts with at least a portion of a supply liquid to generate at least one of hydrogen gas or oxygen gas. Supply unit collects moisture in the atmosphere, and supplies the collected moisture to decomposition unit as supply liquid.

Abstract: A display device including a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate, a first light guide plate adhered and fixed to the first substrate via a first adhesive layer, a second light guide plate adhered and fixed to the second substrate via a second adhesive layer, a light source unit arranged at a position facing a first side surface of the second light guide plate, and a low refractive index layer interposed in a part of a region between the second light guide plate and the second adhesive layer and having a refractive index lower than that of the first light guide plate, in which a thickness of the low refractive index layer is larger than 800 nm is used.

Abstract: A semiconductor laser device includes a light emitting unit including an active layer and an n-type semiconductor layer and a p-type semiconductor layer that sandwich the active layer. The n-type semiconductor layer includes a first n-type cladding layer and a second n-type cladding layer. The p-type semiconductor layer includes a first p-type cladding layer and a second p-type cladding layer. The n-type semiconductor layer has a greater thickness than the p-type semiconductor layer. An n-type thickness ratio, which is a ratio of a thickness of the first n-type cladding layer to a thickness of the second n-type cladding layer, is equal to a p-type thickness ratio, which is a ratio of a thickness of the first p-type cladding layer to a thickness of the second p-type cladding layer. The n-type thickness ratio and the p-type thickness ratio are each greater than 1.25 and less than or equal to 3.75.

Abstract: An electric vehicle includes a dash panel, a master cylinder and an electrical unit. The master cylinder is arranged on a motor compartment side and the driver's seat side of the dash panel. The master cylinder is connected to a brake pedal in a vehicle passenger compartment. The electrical unit includes an inverter, a motor and a gearbox. The electrical unit is arranged side by side in the motor compartment in a left-right direction of the vehicle. The electrical unit is disposed in front of and below the master cylinder in the motor compartment in a front-rear direction of the vehicle.

Abstract: The video display system includes a plurality of display devices having mutually different display delay times and a video conversion device that divides an input integrated video signal into a plurality of video signals and respectively outputs the plurality of video signals to the plurality of display devices. At least one of the plurality of video signals is output in a delayed state to make a difference between display timings of the plurality of videos respectively displayed on the plurality of display devices substantially zero, based on the display delay times.

Abstract: A light guide unit includes a light guide member and a protection member surrounding the light guide member. The light guide member includes an optical fiber having an outer diameter. The protection member is formed in a network structure by knitting a metal member having a flat cross-sectional shape by bending the metal member in a direction in which the thickness of the metal material is thin, and a gap smaller than the outer diameter is formed along the axial direction.

Abstract: A coil includes a first coil layer and a second coil layer which is formed by winding a rectangular conductor. A side surface of the second coil layer contacts a side surface of the first coil layer in a second direction that is perpendicular to a radial first direction where the rectangular conductor overlaps. In the first coil layer, a second portion contacts a first portion. In the second coil layer, a fourth portion contacts a third portion. An outer surface of the third portion is closer to an outer peripheral side in the first direction than the outer surface of the first portion, and is closer to an inner peripheral side in the first direction than an outer surface of the second portion. An outer surface of the fourth portion is closer to the outer peripheral side in the first direction than the outer surface of the second portion.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, there is provided a carbon hard mask laminated on an etching target film, in which the concentration ratio of a methylene group CH2 and a methyl group CH3 contained in the carbon hard mask satisfies the expression CH2/(CH2+CH3)?0.5.

Abstract: A semiconductor device, including a first MOS device, a second MOS device, a first dielectric layer, a stop layer, and a second dielectric layer, is provided. The first MOS device and the second MOS device are located on a substrate. The first dielectric layer is beside the first MOS device and the second MOS device. The stop layer is disposed on the first dielectric layer. The second dielectric layer covers the stop layer. The thickness of the second dielectric layer above the first MOS device is greater than the thickness of the second dielectric layer above the second MOS device.