Abstract: An information storage system for recording and reproducing information by use of irradiating light on a medium capable of overwriting information is provided. The information storage system is capable of recording information even if the light intensity is varied so as to enhance reliability. The intensity of the light at the time of overwriting is modulated, the more intense light intensity being P.sub.H and the less intense light intensity being P.sub.L. The system includes a mechanism to keep relationship of P.sub.H +.alpha.P.sub.L equal to a constant (.alpha. being a constant depending on the recording conditions). The laser drive circuit is so adjusted that P.sub.H and P.sub.L always provide an optimal condition even if P.sub.H and/or P.sub.L vary. Thus recording can always be performed under optimal conditions to enhance the reliability of the information storage system to expand the power margin of a recording medium and to increase the percentage yield of information medium.

Abstract: In a photomagnetic eraser, information recorded on a magnetic-layer of a photomagnetic recording medium is erased or initialized by applying light over the photomagnetic recording medium from a light source in a reflector with heating and also by supplying a magnetic field to the photomagnetic recording medium along its axis of easy magnetization. In one form, a plurality of light sources may be disposed in the concave surface of a single reflector. Alternatively, the photomagnetic recording medium may be double-faced, and the light source and reflector may be disposed on each side of the double-face recording medium.

Abstract: Physiologically active substances contained in a biological sample not subjected to deproteinization can be converted to their derivatives at a high efficiency without being adversely affected by the protein present in the sample, and accordingly the analysis of said physiologically active substances in the form of said derivatives can be performed at a high precision.

Abstract: A front body structure of a vehicle body having a chassis and a body which is formed separately from the chassis and is mounted thereon includes a shroud panel which forms a side portion of the front portion of the body. A wheel apron is connected to the shroud panel at its front portion and a body strength member is connected to a rear portion of the wheel apron. An apron reinforcement extends in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body and is connected to the shroud panel at a front portion and to the body strength member at a rear portion. A first mount portion for mounting the body on the chassis is provided in the lower portion of the shroud panel and a second mount portion for mounting the body on the chassis is provided near the connection of the body strength member to the wheel apron.

Abstract: An optical disk having a warp preventive film for preventing the warp of the substrate which does not exfoliate for a long period by forming the warp preventive film on a textured area on the substrate surface with a minute embossment, and a method of manufacturing the optical disk by controlling the plasma etching condition for forming a textured area for reinforcing the bonding force of the warp preventive film on the substrate surface, so that the warp preventive film being bonded after forming the textured area may not exfoliate for a long period.

Abstract: The present invention provides a liquid chromatographic analyzer for analyzing a sample containing components for analysis by reacting the sample with a pre-labeling reagent to obtain a reaction mixture containing labeled components, concentrating the reaction mixture and separating the labeled components from each other, and detecting the separated labeled components by a detector, the steps of analysis being controlled to concurrently proceed by a control unit, thereby shortening the time for analysis per sample which analyzer includes: (a) a unit for storing samples containing components for analysis and a pre-labeling reagent for the components at a constant temperature, (b) a unit for reacting the sample with the pre-labeling reagent at a constant temperature to obtain a reaction mixture containing labeled components, (c) a unit for transferring one of the samples and the pre-labeling reagent from unit (a) to unit (b), (d) a unit for concentrating the reaction mixture and separating the labeled component

Abstract: An optico-thermal magnetic recording medium comprises a substrate, a first layer of a ternary amorphous alloy represented by Tb.sub.x (Fe.sub.1-y Co.sub.y).sub.1-x or Dy.sub.x (Fe.sub.1-y Co.sub.y).sub.1-x on axis of easy magnetization perpendicular to the film plane of the layer, a second layer of ternary amorphous magnetic alloy represented by Tb.sub.x (Fe.sub.1-y Co.sub.y).sub.1-x or Dy.sub.x (Fe.sub.1-y Co.sub.y).sub.1-x having and axis of easy magnetization perpendicular to the film plane of the layer, the first and the second layers being formed one on another, light being incident on the side of the first layer, the first and the second layers having magnetic layers exchange-coupled. In the first layer 0.15.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.0.2, and 0<y<0.5. In the second layer 0.2<x.ltoreq.0.35, and 0<y<0.5. At room temperature, the first layer has magnetic dominance of FeCo Sub-lattice, and the second layer has magnetic dominance of Tb or Dy sub-lattice.

Abstract: A scanning motor having a bracket, a shaft member secured to the bracket, a rotor rotatably supported by the shaft member via a pair of bearings and a polygonal mirror fastened to the rotor, the polygonal mirror being disposed at a position on the outside of either of a pair of the bearings. The rotor has a rotor body and a yoke member which constitutes a balance adjusting groove in cooperation with a frequency generating magnet fastened to the yoke member. A motor having a bracket, a rotor, magnetic force generating means disposed in the bracket, magnetic flux changing means fastened to the rotor, sensing means for sensing change in the magnetic flux taken place in a magnetic circuit constituted by the magnetic force generating means and the magnetic flux changing means and a covering member for covering the magnetic force generating means.

Abstract: A method for analyzing amino acids in biological liquids wherein a buffer liquid including unknown components to be analyzed is introduced to a separation column for separating amino acids. After reaction of the buffer liquid in a reactor, the amino acids are detected by a photometer. The flow rate of the buffer liquid is maintained at a predetermined value until the asparagine, glutamine acid and glutamine are separated from the separation column and the flow rate of the buffer liquid is varied stepwise or in linear gradient after separation of the above three components from the separation column.

Abstract: In a magneto-optical eraser, information recorded on a magnetic layer of a magneto-optical recording medium is erased or initialized by applying light over the magneto-optical recording medium from a light source (13,43) in a reflector to heat the magneto-optical recording medium and also by supplying a magnetic field to the magneto-optical recording medium along its axis of easy magnetization. In one form, a plurality of light sources (13) may be disposed in the surface of a single reflector (12). Alternatively, the magneto-optical recording medium may be double-faced, and a light source and reflector may be disposed on each side of the double-face recording medium. A pre-heater (52) may increase the temperature within a glass housing (50,51) to a temperature less than the softening point of the medium substrate.

Abstract: A magneto-optical recording medium including a first magnetic layer (having film thickness t1 and saturation magnetization Ms1) and a second magnetic layer (having film thickness t2 and saturation magnetization Ms2) which are respectively made from a rare earth-transition metal alloy and sequentially laminated on a substrate to jointly make up a recording layer. Only the first magnetic layer or both the first and second magnetic layers contain a light rare earth element. At room temperature, a transition-metal sub-lattice magnetic moment is dominant in the first magnetic layer, whereas a rare earth sub-lattice magnetic moment is dominant in the second magnetic layer, respectively. Substantially, the directions to stabilize magnetization of the first and second magnetic layers are inverse from each other and the expression shown below is satisfied.t1.times.Ms 1-t2.times.Ms2.ltoreq.5 (.mu.m.times.emu/cm.sup.

Abstract: A cowl region construction of a motor car, particularly a construction of a joint of a roof pillar of closed sectional construction extending in a vertical direction and a dashboard support member of closed sectional construction extending in a longitudinal direction is disclosed. An opening is formed in the dashboard support member at the region where the dashboard support member and the roof pillar are joined and a cowl panel is arranged at the front side of the dashboard support member and is spot-welded to the roof pillar.

Abstract: A front frame structure for a vehicle has a front side frame comprising a side frame portion which has a closed cross-section and is mounted on the side wall of the engine compartment on the front side of a dashboard panel to extend in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body, and a floor frame portion which has a channel-shaped cross-section with the open portion upward, is connected to the rear end of the side frame portion by way of a junction bent by a predetermined angle in a vertical plane, and is mounted on the lower surface of a floor panel to extend in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body. A front reinforcement is provided in the side frame portion and a rear reinforcement is provided in the floor frame portion. The front reinforcement and the rear reinforcement are connected together near the bent junction of the side frame portion and the floor frame portion.

Abstract: An analyzing apparatus is controlled by a microcomputer which reads out programmed information from a magnetic card. The magnetic card does not always travel at a constant speed, and therefore, it is difficult for the microcomputer to entirely resort to the software for carrying out the signal processing required for the control of the analyzing apparatus. In order to obviate this difficulty, a hard logic circuit is provided to read out inverted bit information from the magnetic card, and the information thus read out is supplied to the microcomputer so that the microcomputer can reliably carry out the processing steps including bit counting and data reception. The hard logic circuit includes a flip-flop storing an FM signal recorded on the magnetic card and an exclusive-OR gate comparing the flip-flop output with the FM signal. A simple logic circuit is also provided for writing the FM signal on the magnetic card.

Abstract: A detecting device is disposed between a separation column to which an eluent is supplied and a flow passage resisting member is located in a flow passage leading to a liquid discharge exit. This detecting device includes a sample cell and a reference cell. The effluent from the separation column is introduced into the flow passage resisting member through the sample cell. A change-over valve is disposed in the flow passage between the separation column and the sample cell and also is connected to one end of the reference cell. The other end of the reference cell is connected to the flow passage between the sample cell and the flow passage resisting member, whereby the reference cell and sample cell are kept communicated with each other.After an eluent has been filled in the reference cell, the communication of the flow passage between the separation column and the sample cell with the reference cell is intercepted by the change-over valve.

Abstract: A high sensitivity absorptiometer comprises a light source lamp accompanied inevitably with heat generation, a sample container through which the light from the light source is transmitted and a detector device for detecting the light which has transmitted through the sample container. The light emitted from the light source lamp and directed to the sample container is adapted to pass through a chamber which is formed fluid-tight on a surface portion of the light source lamp or through a solid state optical conductor such as optical fiber having a light inlet end face closely fitted to the surface portion of the lamp, thereby to suppress movement and turbulence of air as caused by heat generated by the light source lamp with a view to excluding noise and drift ascribable to the air movement or turbulence phenomenon from the signal obtained from the detector device.

Abstract: In a process for preparing a pure phosphoric acid whereby phosphate rock is treated with sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid to prepare a crude phosphoric acid, and wherein said crude acid is solvent extracted with an organic solvent to prepare an extracted aqueous phosphoric acid solution which is then concentrated, the improvement which comprises adding a fluorine compound to said extracted aqueous phosphoric acid solution, and concentrating the mixture under a reduced pressure and thereafter, contacting the concentrated phosphoric acid solution with steam or hot air.