Abstract: A device forms a resin layer by applying a UV light line-shaped in the X direction while conveying the work table in the Y direction at a first conveyance speed (low speed) in a case in which a wiring layer forming process is performed directly after the resin layer forming process, and forms a resin layer by applying a UV light line-shaped in the X direction while conveying the work table in the Y direction at a second conveyance speed (high speed) in a case in which a consecutive resin layer forming process is performed directly after the resin layer forming process.

Abstract: A sludge dewatering system includes: a concentration apparatus that concentrates sludge while conveying the sludge on a top surface of a filter body; and a dewatering apparatus that subjects the sludge discharged from the concentration apparatus to pressure dewatering. The concentration apparatus includes: a filtering unit that subjects the sludge, which has been added with a first chemical agent, to gravity filtration; a chemical feeder that adds a second chemical agent to the sludge conveyed in the filtering unit; and a moving mechanism that moves the sludge, which has been added with the second chemical agent, in a direction intersecting a conveyance direction of the filter body.

Abstract: A circuit forming method where a metal ink is ejected to a planned formation position of a first wiring at an upper face of a base material. Then, the metal ink is baked, and first wiring is formed. Further, a planned connection section of the first wiring and a second wiring is unbaked. The metal-ink is ejected over an upper face of the unbaked metal ink and a planned formation position of the second wiring at the upper face of the base material. Since the wettability of the upper face of the unbaked metal ink and the wettability of the upper face of the base material are equal to each other, the ejected metal ink ejected and the unbaked metal ink are not separated from each other, so that it is possible to properly connect the first wiring and the second wiring to each other.

Abstract: To form wiring on circuit board and conductor body, metal ink containing metal particles is dispensed by inkjet head straddling the circuit board and the conductor body. Then, a laser is applied by laser emitting device to the dispensed metal ink. The metal ink to which the laser is applied is baked and wiring is formed. A laser corresponding to the laser emission amount per unit of area based on the material of the circuit board, which is resin, is applied to the metal ink on the circuit board, and a laser corresponding to the laser emission amount per unit of area based on the conductor body is applied to the metal ink on the conductor body. The metal ink on the circuit board and the metal ink on the conductor body is baked appropriately, and wiring is formed appropriately straddling the circuit board and the conductor body.

Abstract: A device forms a resin layer by applying a UV light line-shaped in the X direction while conveying the work table in the Y direction at a first conveyance speed (low speed) in a case in which a wiring layer forming process is performed directly after the resin layer forming process, and forms a resin layer by applying a UV light line-shaped in the X direction while conveying the work table in the Y direction at a second conveyance speed (high speed) in a case in which a consecutive resin layer forming process is performed directly after the resin layer forming process.

Abstract: To form wiring on circuit board and conductor body, metal ink containing metal particles is dispensed by inkjet head straddling the circuit board and the conductor body. Then, a laser is applied by laser emitting device to the dispensed metal ink. The metal ink to which the laser is applied is baked and wiring is formed. A laser corresponding to the laser emission amount per unit of area based on the material of the circuit board, which is resin, is applied to the metal ink on the circuit board, and a laser corresponding to the laser emission amount per unit of area based on the conductor body is applied to the metal ink on the conductor body. The metal ink on the circuit board and the metal ink on the conductor body is baked appropriately, and wiring is formed appropriately straddling the circuit board and the conductor body.

Abstract: A manufacturing apparatus that includes a conveyance device that moves a stage, where an electronic device shaped by multiple layers is placed, in X-axis and Y-axis directions. A first shaping unit, a second shaping unit, and a component mounting unit are arranged within a range in which the stage can move. The manufacturing apparatus performs additive manufacturing of the electronic device on the stage by performing a sequential movement of the stage to respective working positions of different units. As a result, in this manufacturing apparatus, a workpiece on the stage does not have to be removed and repositioned during each work process such as shaping by a first shaping unit, shaping by a second shaping unit, and electronic component mounting by a component mounting unit.

Abstract: A detection unit detects a defocus value, a correction value for shifting an in-focus position that is based on the defocus value is obtained by first or second method and stored in a memory. A controller controls to move a focus position to a lens position obtained from the defocus value and the stored correction value. The first mode is to make a user select an amount for shifting the focus position, and the correction value is obtained according to the selection. In the second mode, imaging and detection of the defocus value are performed at each of different focus positions, and the correction value is obtained from a defocus value corresponding to selected one of obtained images. A minimum unit of the correction value in the second mode is larger than that in the first mode.

Abstract: A detection unit detects a defocus value, a correction value for shifting an in-focus position that is based on the defocus value is obtained by first or second method and stored in a memory. A controller controls to move a focus position to a lens position obtained from the defocus value and the stored correction value. The first mode is to make a user select an amount for shifting the focus position, and the correction value is obtained according to the selection. In the second mode, imaging and detection of the defocus value are performed at each of different focus positions, and the correction value is obtained from a defocus value corresponding to selected one of obtained images. A minimum unit of the correction value in the second mode is larger than that in the first mode.

Abstract: An inkjet printing device including a head unit that includes an inkjet head, a fixed tank for storing ink to be supplied to the inkjet head, and a tank attachment section to which ink tank for storing ink to be replenished to the fixed tank is exchangeably attached. When ink tanks are exchanged, an ink tank attached to the tank attachment section of head unit is removed by an arm section of the tank exchange mechanism, and an ink tank to be used for exchange removed from tank storage unit is attached to the tank attachment section of the head unit.

Abstract: An imaging apparatus having an image formation optical system having a lens for focus adjustment of an optical image of an object and an imaging unit for picking up the formed optical image and generating a pixel signal from which a refocus image can be generated includes: a calculation unit for obtaining information of the object the optical image of which is picked up by the imaging unit and calculating, based on the obtained object information, a range of a lens position at which the refocus image of the object being in-focus can be generated; a prediction unit for predicting, based on the lens position range, a change of the calculated lens position at which the refocus image of the object being in-focus can be generated; and a determination unit for determining a drive position of the lens based on a prediction result.

Abstract: A sludge dewatering system includes: a concentration apparatus that concentrates sludge while conveying the sludge on a top surface of a filter body; and a dewatering apparatus that subjects the sludge discharged from the concentration apparatus to pressure dewatering. The concentration apparatus includes: a filtering unit that subjects the sludge, which has been added with a first chemical agent, to gravity filtration; a chemical feeder that adds a second chemical agent to the sludge conveyed in the filtering unit; and a moving mechanism that moves the sludge, which has been added with the second chemical agent, in a direction intersecting a conveyance direction of the filter body.

Abstract: For a semiconductor package mounted on a mounting member with wiring which connects an electrode on the upper surface of an LED device (semiconductor device) and an electrode at the mounting member side formed by a droplet discharge method or printing method, a stress relaxation film to reduce stresses applied to the wiring due to the difference in expansion/contraction between a land at the level difference sections and the wiring is formed at least at the level difference sections in the land which forms wiring, and the wiring is formed by a droplet discharge method or printing method on the stress relaxation film. The stress relaxation film may be formed of an insulating material for which the difference of the linear expansion coefficient from wiring is as small as possible and for which the Young's modulus is as large as possible.

Abstract: An inkjet printing device including a head unit that includes an inkjet head, a fixed tank for storing ink to be supplied to the inkjet head, and a tank attachment section to which ink tank for storing ink to be replenished to the fixed tank is exchangeably attached. When ink tanks are exchanged, an ink tank attached to the tank attachment section of head unit is removed by an arm section of the tank exchange mechanism, and an ink tank to be used for exchange removed from tank storage unit is attached to the tank attachment section of the head unit.

Abstract: An imaging apparatus having an image formation optical system having a lens for focus adjustment of an optical image of an object and an imaging unit for picking up the formed optical image and generating a pixel signal from which a refocus image can be generated includes: a calculation unit for obtaining information of the object the optical image of which is picked up by the imaging unit and calculating, based on the obtained object information, a range of a lens position at which the refocus image of the object being in-focus can be generated; a prediction unit for predicting, based on the lens position range, a change of the calculated lens position at which the refocus image of the object being in-focus can be generated; and a determination unit for determining a drive position of the lens based on a prediction result.

Abstract: An arm member is capable of moving to a first position, a second position, a third position, and a fourth position, in order, by driving a stepping motor in one direction. A shutter blade is in a closed state and a light quantity adjustment blade is in an insertion state when the arm member is at the first position, the shutter blade is in an open state and the light quantity adjustment blade is in the insertion state when the arm member is at the second position, the shutter blade is in the open state and the light quantity adjustment blade is in the evacuation state when the arm member is at the third position, and the shutter blade is in the closed state and the light quantity adjustment blade is in the evacuation state when the arm member is at the fourth position.

Abstract: An image sensor that output a signal for detecting a focus state of a photographing lens. The image sensor includes a microlens; a light-receiving pixel; a first focus state detection pixel pair for outputting a focus state detection signal, in which aperture areas of the first focus state detection pixel pair are small in comparison to the light-receiving pixel; and a second focus state detection pixel pair for outputting a focus state detection signal, in which aperture areas of the second focus state detection pixel pair are small in comparison to the light-receiving pixel, wherein the second focus state detection pixel pair is arranged at a position that is shifted by a predetermined amount relative to each aperture position, with respect to the microlens of the first focus state detection pixel pair.

Abstract: A focus detection apparatus includes: an image sensor that has a first pixel group which receives a luminous flux passing a first pupil area of an imaging optical system, and a second pixel group which receives a luminous flux passing a second pupil area different from the first pupil area; a storage unit that stores first and second distribution functions corresponding to the first and second pupil areas, respectively; a calculation unit that generates a first image signal by performing calculations on a first subject image, obtained from the first pixel group, using the second distribution function, and generates a second image signal by performing calculations on a second subject image, obtained from the second pixel group, using the first distribution function; and a focus state detection unit that detects a focus state of the imaging optical system based on the first and the second image signals.

Abstract: An image capturing apparatus comprises: an image sensor having image forming pixels for receiving light that has passed through an entire pupil area of an imaging lens which forms an object image, and focus detection pixels, which are arranged discretely among the image forming pixels, for receiving light that has passed through part of the pupil area of the imaging lens; a detection unit configured to detect an edge direction of an object based on an image signal acquired by the image sensor; an averaging unit configured to average image signals, while shifting a phase of the image signals, which are acquired respectively from each of the focus detection pixels, based on the edge direction detected by the detection unit; and a calculation unit configured to calculate a defocus amount of the imaging lens using the image signal averaged by the averaging unit.

Abstract: An image capturing apparatus comprises: an image sensor having image forming pixels for receiving light that has passed through an entire pupil area of an imaging lens which forms an object image, and focus detection pixels, which are arranged discretely among the image forming pixels, for receiving light that has passed through part of the pupil area of the imaging lens; a detection unit configured to detect an edge direction of an object based on an image signal acquired by the image sensor; an averaging unit configured to average image signals, while shifting a phase of the image signals, which are acquired respectively from each of the focus detection pixels, based on the edge direction detected by the detection unit; and a calculation unit configured to calculate a defocus amount of the imaging lens using the image signal averaged by the averaging unit.