Abstract: An over-stoichiometric lithium-based transition metal-based cation-disordered rock salt cathode for a lithium-ion battery in a metastable state that includes an over-stoichiometric amount of lithium and at least one transition metal, in which the cathode has a mole ratio of total cations to total anions being greater than 1:1, and methods to synthesize the over-stoichiometric lithium-based transition metal-based cation-disordered rock salt cathode.

Abstract: The invention provides competitive inhibitors of farnesyl transferase, compositions comprising the competitive inhibitors of farnesyl transferase, and their use as antifungal agents and as agents for the prevention of the formation or growth of biofilms.

Abstract: A method and device for issuing an identity certificate to a blockchain node in a blockchain network includes issuing a first identity certificate to a first terminal. a second identity certificate issuance request that is from the first terminal and that is made by using the first identity certificate is received and a second identity certificate is issued to the first terminal, which forwards the second identity certificate to a second terminal. A third identity certificate issuance request that is from the second terminal and that is made by using the second identity certificate is received and a third identity certificate is issued to the second terminal, which forwards the third identity certificate to a third terminal.

Abstract: A speech-processing system receives input data representing text. An encoder processes segments of the text to determine embedding data, and a decoder processes the embedding data to determine one or more categories associated with each segment. Output data is determined by selecting words based on the segments and categories.

Abstract: This disclosure provides systems, methods, and devices for audio signal processing that support feedback cancellation in a personal audio amplification system. In a first aspect, a method of signal processing includes receiving an input audio signal, wherein the input audio signal includes a desired audio component and a feedback component; and reducing the feedback component by applying a machine learning model to the input audio signal to determine an output audio signal. Other aspects and features are also claimed and described.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a text-driven motion recommendation and neural mesh stylization system and a method producing human mesh animation using the same. The system comprises at least one instruction stored in a memory, and a processor that executes the at least one instruction, wherein the at least one instruction, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to find raw action labels matching a query given as a text prompt in a human motion dataset stored in a database, encode the raw action labels and the query for vectorizing the raw action labels and the query, and measure similarity between the raw action labels and the query based on the vectorized vectors.

Abstract: Provided is a novel active ingredient derived from locust bean and the use thereof. The present invention is a compound represented by the following formula (I) or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.

Abstract: Provided is a novel active ingredient derived from locust bean and the use thereof. The present invention is a compound represented by the following formula (I) or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed are a magnetic attraction type fixed charging device and a magnetic attraction type fixed charging method. The device includes a connection status acquisition module for acquiring equipment interface and circuit connection information and uploading same to a database; a database module for choosing whether to charge or not based on the information in the database; a charging status acquisition module for acquiring equipment status information during charging and uploading same to a cloud; a charging mode selection module for selecting a charging mode based on the equipment status information in the cloud; and a data feedback module for sending the equipment status information and the charging mode to a bound mobile intelligent terminal. The present application solves the technical problem that the traditional string-type charging equipment is not capable of controlling the charging power, and the fault location cannot be known in time, which makes the detection process complicated.

Abstract: Provided is a novel active ingredient derived from locust bean and the use thereof. The present invention is a compound represented by the following formula (I) or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof.

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed relating to controlling performance state of a memory element based on latency information for a processor. In some embodiments, a level of a memory hierarchy is configured to operate at multiple different performance states at different times. Processor circuitry may execute programs that generate requests to access the memory hierarchy. Bandwidth-based control circuitry may generate, based on bandwidth conditions for the processor circuitry, bandwidth performance state signals. Latency-based control circuitry may generate, based on latency information for processor requests to access the memory hierarchy, latency performance state signals. Performance control circuitry may control the performance state of the level of the memory hierarchy based on the bandwidth performance state signals and the latency performance state signals. Disclosed techniques may improve processor performance in certain operating scenarios.

Abstract: A method and device for issuing an identity certificate to a blockchain node in a blockchain network includes issuing a first identity certificate to a first terminal. a second identity certificate issuance request that is from the first terminal and that is made by using the first identity certificate is received and a second identity certificate is issued to the first terminal, which forwards the second identity certificate to a second terminal. A third identity certificate issuance request that is from the second terminal and that is made by using the second identity certificate is received and a third identity certificate is issued to the second terminal, which forwards the third identity certificate to a third terminal.

Abstract: A laser automatic compensation control device includes a controller, a digital array, a decoder, a compensation array and a synchronizer. The controller is configured for receiving a number of laser energy signals and comparing each laser energy signal with a corresponding preset energy value to obtain a corresponding output digital signal. The digital array is electrically connected to the controller and configured for storing the output digital signals. The decoder is electrically connected to the digital array and configured for converting the output digital signals into a number of analog compensation signals. The compensation array is electrically connected to the decoder and configured for storing the analog compensation signals. The synchronizer is electrically connected to the compensation array and configured for receiving the analog compensation signals, and synchronously outputting the analog compensation signals to a laser diode array.

Abstract: An identity certificate may be issued to a blockchain node. The issuance may include issuing a first identity certificate to a first terminal and receiving a second identity certificate issuance request that is from the first terminal. A second identity certificate may be issued to the first terminal, and a third identity certificate issuance request is received from the second terminal. A third identity certificate is issued to the second terminal, so that the second terminal forwards the third identity certificate to the third terminal.

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing system includes a platen to support a polishing pad having a polishing surface, a source of coolant, a dispenser having one or more apertures suspended over the platen to direct coolant from the source of coolant onto the polishing surface of the polishing pad; and a controller coupled to the source of coolant and configured to cause the source of coolant to deliver the coolant through the nozzles onto the polishing surface during a selected step of a polishing operation.

Abstract: Embodiments herein generally relate to polishing pads and methods of forming polishing pads. A polishing pad includes a plurality of polishing elements. Each polishing element comprises an individual surface that forms a portion of a polishing surface of the polishing pad and one or more sidewalls extending downwardly from the individual surface to define a plurality of channels disposed between the polishing elements. Each of the polishing elements has a plurality of pore-features formed therein. Each of the polishing elements is formed of a pre-polymer composition and a sacrificial material composition. In some cases, a sample of the cured pre-polymer composition has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of about 80° C. or greater. A storage modulus (E?) of the cured pre-polymer composition at a temperature of 80° C. (E?80) can be about 200 MPa or greater.

Abstract: The present invention relates to fusion proteins and methods of using the same. Specifically, invention relates to fusion proteins comprising an intein and a DNA polymerase, and methods of using the same for DNA synthesis.

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing system includes a platen to support a polishing pad having a polishing surface, a source of coolant, a dispenser having one or more apertures suspended over the platen to direct coolant from the source of coolant onto the polishing surface of the polishing pad; and a controller coupled to the source of coolant and configured to cause the source of coolant to deliver the coolant through the nozzles onto the polishing surface during a selected step of a polishing operation.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a method for recording a data block on a blockchain, a leader accounting node, and a storage medium. The method includes: generating a target data block; determining whether the plurality of branch blockchains include a branch blockchain having at least one data block waiting to be added onto the blockchain and for which no consensus has been reached; based on a determination that first branch blockchains have no data block waiting to be added onto the blockchain and for which no consensus has been reached, selecting, from the first branch blockchains, a branch blockchain for recording the target data block; recording a digest value of a previous data block recorded on the selected first branch blockchain in a block header of the target data block; and transmitting the target data block to other accounting nodes in the group of accounting nodes for reaching a consensus.