Abstract: A method and apparatus for transceiving television (TV)-content-related information based on a social network. A TV content sharing method for providing TV-content-related information to a plurality of TV users based on a social network includes receiving from a TV user a request to check in a TV content sharing service; providing real-time user information regarding users who check in a content checked-in by the TV user, in real time; and providing related service information regarding accessible related services in the social network in relation to the checked-in content.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to drilling oil, and to a method of preparing the drilling oil, including converting C16 and/or C18 fatty acids derived from fat of biological origin into C15 and/or C17 olefins through decarbonylation.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for producing a quality lubricant base oil (meeting the standard of Group III or higher) comprising: decarbonylating mixed fatty acids derived from oils and fats of biological origin to produce mixed olefins; oligomerizing the mixed olefins to produce an olefinic lubricant base oil; and performing hydrogenation to remove olefins from the olefinic lubricant base oil.

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring radiated power of an antenna includes a chamber which an absorber is attached to a wall thereof; a source antenna and a test antenna configured to be arranged within the chamber; a rotational axis configured to adjust an arrangement angle of the test antenna in up-and-down directions; and a roll positioner configured to rotate the test antenna. Further, the apparatus includes a turntable configured to be provided within the chamber and be rotated in a left-to-right direction; a connection unit configured to allow the test antenna, to rotate in the left-to-right direction; and a supporting unit configured to be rotatably connected to one end of the rotational axis which the other end thereof is rotatably connected to the roll positioner.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electric vehicle and to a method for controlling same. The electric vehicle according to the present invention comprises: a battery for storing electrical energy; a cluster for calculating the final state of charge (SOC) of the battery and indicating the result of the calculation; a battery management system for transmitting raw data of the SOC of the battery to the cluster at a predetermined interval; and a motor control unit for measuring the power consumption of the motor at predetermined interval and transmitting the measured power consumption to the cluster. The cluster includes a cluster control unit for calculating the final SOC using the raw data of the SOC of the battery and the power consumption of the motor, and a cluster indication unit for indicating the final SOC.

Abstract: A method for providing an application list using a server apparatus which is connectable to a display apparatus, is provided. Metadata regarding the display apparatus is provided from the display apparatus, and it is determined whether the display apparatus supports a service based on an Internet Service Provider network. An Internet Service Provider code of an Internet Service Provider network which is connected to the display apparatus is issued, and services provided by an Internet Service Provider are generated. The services correspond to the Internet Service Provider code are generated as an application list, and the application list is transmitted to the display apparatus.

Abstract: Exemplary embodiments disclose a display apparatus, a server, and a control method thereof. The display apparatus includes: a signal processor configured to process a broadcasting signal of a predetermined channel; a displayer configured to display an image based on the processed broadcasting signal; a communication section configured to communicate with a server; and a controller configured to receive a list of unified channels of a plurality of broadcasting areas from the server, determine whether the unified channels correspond to receivable channels in a current broadcasting area, and provide program information of a plurality of channels corresponding to the receivable channels, among the unified channels.

Abstract: An image display apparatus, a content recommendation information receiving method, a server and a content recommendation method are disclosed. The image display apparatus includes: a communicator configured to communicate with an external server; a plurality of content receivers respectively connected to a plurality of content providers; and a controller configured to transmit to the server information related to the plurality of content receivers and the plurality of content providers which correspond to the plurality of content receivers and a user viewing history, and receives from the server content recommendation information based on the viewing history out of contents provided by all of the plurality of content providers. Thus, there is provided an image display apparatus and a method of receiving content recommendation information, which are capable of displaying comprehensive information of contents that may be provided through the plurality of content receivers.

Abstract: A management and market server, different kinds of devices, and methods to synchronize applications between the different kinds of devices is provided. A method for application synchronization by a management server configured to communicate with a plurality of devices includes receiving, from a first device, a first application list of at least one application installed in the first device at the management server, storing the first application list in the management server, receiving, from a second device, a request for application synchronization with the first device, determining whether the second device supports an application from the first application list, generating a second application list by excluding the application from the first application list in response to the application not being supported by the second device, and including the application in response to the application being supported by the second device, and transmitting the second application list to the second device.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus for measuring radiated power and a method thereof. The apparatus for measuring radiated power includes: a measurement unit configured to receive an RF signal radiated from an antenna of the wireless communication device to generate a radiated power measurement value; a driving unit configured to vertically ascend or descend the measurement unit from the ground; and an operation control unit configured to control the driving unit to ascend the measurement unit to a point at which the antenna is installed and convert the radiated power measurement value into a measurement value on a target point. In accordance with the embodiment of the present invention, even when the antenna of the wireless communication device is inclined to the ground, the radiated power of the wireless communication device can be accurately measured by compensating for the change in the measurement distance due to the inclined angle.

Abstract: A multi-level cell (MLC) memory device may include ‘a’ number of m-bit MLC memory cells; an encoder that encodes ‘k’ bits of data at a code rate of k/n to generate an encoded bit stream; and a signal mapping module that applies pulses to the MLC memory cells in order to write the encoded bit stream in the MLC memory cells. In the device, ‘a’ and ‘m’ may be integers greater than or equal to 2, ‘k’ and ‘n’ may be integers greater than or equal to 1, and ‘n’ may be greater than ‘k’. A method of storing data in the device may include encoding ‘k’ bits of data at a code rate of k/n to generate an encoded bit stream. A method of reading data from the device may include decoding ‘n’ bits of data at a code rate of n/k to generate a decoded bit stream.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for transceiving television (TV)-content-related information based on a social network. A TV content sharing method for providing TV-content-related information to a plurality of TV users based on a social network includes receiving from a TV user a request to check in a TV content sharing service; providing real-time user information regarding users who check in a content checked-in by the TV user, in real time; and providing related service information regarding accessible related services in the social network in relation to the checked-in content.

Abstract: An error control coding (ECC) circuit includes a first decoder, a second decoder, and a controller. The first decoder receives encoded data comprising a first parity and a second parity. The first decoder decodes the encoded data to a first code by using the first parity. The second decoder is connected to the first decoder. The second decoder is configured to decode the encoded data when the first decoder is deactivated and decode the first code using the second parity when the first decoder is deactivated. The controller transmits a control signal to the first decoder and the second decoder to control the first decoder and the second decoder.

Abstract: A multi-level cell (MLC) memory device may include ‘a’ number of m-bit MLC memory cells; an encoder that encodes ‘k’ bits of data at a code rate of k/n to generate an encoded bit stream; and a signal mapping module that applies pulses to the MLC memory cells in order to write the encoded bit stream in the MLC memory cells. In the device, ‘a’ and ‘m’ may be integers greater than or equal to 2, ‘k’ and ‘n’ may be integers greater than or equal to 1, and ‘n’ may be greater than ‘k’. A method of storing data in the device may include encoding ‘k’ bits of data at a code rate of k/n to generate an encoded bit stream. A method of reading data from the device may include decoding ‘n’ bits of data at a code rate of n/k to generate a decoded bit stream.

Abstract: An illumination apparatus includes an adapter that converts power into driving power; a light emitting device illumination part that is detachably and electrically connected to the adapter to emit light according to the driving power from the adapter; and a driving unit that controls an illumination direction of the light emitting device.

Abstract: A dual modem device includes a first processor to communicate with a first network and a second processor to communicate with a second network. The first processor includes a USB module to transceive a signal with a computer side using a universal serial bus (USB) interface, a first packet control block to determine a type of the signal transceived via the USB module and to decide a communication path, and a first function block to process a signal associated with the first network. The second processor includes a first control block to process a control signal for the first processor, a second control block to process a control signal for the second processor, and a second function block to process a signal associated with the second network.

Abstract: Embodiments provide an illumination apparatus including an adapter coupled detachably and electrically to an incandescent lamp socket or a halogen lamp socket, configured to convert alternating power to driving power; and a light emitting device connected detachably and electrically to the adapter, configured to emit light according to the driving power from the adapter.

Abstract: An illumination apparatus can include an adapter that converts alternating power into driving power, and controls one or more of the color, brightness, chroma, and blinking of a light emitting device; and a light emitting device illumination part detachably and electrically connected to the adapter, containing one or more light emitting devices configured to emit light in accordance with the driving power and control.

Abstract: A decoding method includes performing a first decoding method and performing a second decoding method when decoding of the first decoding method fails. The first decoding method includes updating multiple variable nodes and multiple check nodes using probability values of received data. The second decoding method includes selecting at least one variable node from among the multiple variable nodes; correcting probability values of data received in the selected at least one variable node; updating the variable nodes and the check nodes using the corrected probability values; and determining whether decoding of the second decoding method is successful.