Abstract: A method of mitigating motion sickness in a passenger including learning a motion sickness prediction model based on state information of a vehicle or the passenger, reaction information of the passenger, and motion sickness-related information, predicting reactions of the passenger to a current state of the vehicle or the passenger and possibility of motion sickness using the learned motion sickness prediction model, and providing information on the motion sickness mitigation methods to the passenger or controlling the vehicle based on the predicted reactions of the passenger and possibility of motion sickness. The motion sickness-related information includes one or more of a determination result of whether motion sickness occurs to the passenger, motion sickness state information, and motion sickness reaction information.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the use of LRRC4 family mimic molecules to determine the expression level of FAM19A5 protein in a subject. In some aspects, such mimic molecules can be used to identify and/or diagnose a subject suffering from or at risk of developing a disease or disorder associated with increased FAM19A5 protein expression. The present disclosure also provides methods of treating subjects identified and/or diagnosed using the methods provided herein.

Abstract: Provided are a biodegradable aliphatic-aromatic polyester copolymer having excellent hydrolysis resistance and high viscosity which has a carboxyl end group (CEG) content of 15 mg KOH/g or less, a ratio (Mz/Mn) of a z-average molecular weight (Mz) to a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 3 to 15, and a melt index (MI) of 5 g/10 min or less as measured under conditions of a temperature of 190° C. and a load of 2.16 kg in accordance with ASTM D 1238. A method of preparing a biodegradable aliphatic-aromatic polyester copolymer is provided, including adding a chain extender and an anti-hydrolysis agent to an aliphatic-aromatic polyester pre-copolymer over time, whereby a significant viscosity rise and improvement of hydrolysis resistance may be implemented simultaneously.

Abstract: A method for verifying reliability of an artificial intelligence (AI) model includes receiving an AI model request; creating a verification twin for evaluating the reliability of the AI model; and verifying the reliability of the AI model based on information collected while the AI model is executed on the digital twin network.

Abstract: A three-dimensional intraoral model processing device and an operating method of the three-dimensional intraoral model processing device are provided. A three-dimensional intraoral model processing device is configured to identify a missing tooth included in scanned teeth of a three-dimensional intraoral model obtained by scanning teeth, generate a planned prosthetic tooth for prosthetizing the missing tooth by using at least one of the scanned teeth of the three-dimensional intraoral model, move the scanned teeth including the generated planned prosthetic tooth to a final target position, and display a target intraoral model including the scanned teeth moved to the final target position.

Abstract: A display driving IC includes first channel block to Nth channel block each including M source amplifiers, N and M being an integer, source driving pads each connected to the M source amplifiers, a multiplexer configured to alternate data outputs of the source amplifiers or selectively provide a test path so that a probe test is performed on a plurality of source amplifiers for each of the first to Nth channel blocks through a test pad selected from the source driving pads, and a control unit configured to control driving of the source amplifiers and multiplexer.

Abstract: A storage device may load, between a first time point at which information on candidate memory regions among a plurality of memory regions is started to be sent to an external device and a second time point at which a command requesting a map segment for a target memory region among the plurality of memory regions is received from the external device, all or a part of map segments corresponding to the candidate memory regions into a buffer.

Abstract: Provided is a method of optimizing calculation of a convolutional layer including a plurality of channels and a convolutional neural network (CNN) accelerator. The method includes a classification operation of classifying weights of the plurality of channels as outlier (OL) elements and non-outlier (NOL) elements, a combination operation of combining two or more NOL elements which are put into calculation with the same activation value and present at the same slot in the plurality of channels, and a scheduling operation of moving a scheduling candidate element in a fetch window after the combination operation to a slot which is assigned no value.

Abstract: A display device includes a first substrate including light-emitting elements disposed on one surface thereof; a second substrate bonded to an opposite surface to the one surface of the first substrate; a plurality of side wirings electrically connecting the first substrate and the second substrate to each other; a wiring protection member covering the side wirings; wherein the wiring protection member includes a protective layer and a plurality of conductive particles dispersed in the protective layer.

Abstract: Provided are a system for business process automation and a method thereof. The system according to some embodiments may include a connect manager configured to register and manage application programming interface (API) information for services, a process execution engine configured to execute a target business process comprising a particular service task, which is a task using a particular service provided by a service module, and a connect broker configured to acquire API information for the particular service, registered through the connect manager, during execution of the target business process in response to a request from the process execution engine, and process the particular service task by sending a request for the particular service to the service module using the acquired API information.

Abstract: Disclosed is a secondary battery separator including a cellulose coating layer containing cellulose nanofibers and cellulose nanocrystals on a porous support. The secondary battery separator has a light weight, excellent air permeability and excellent puncture strength, and thus can provide a lithium secondary battery with excellent physical properties, including ion conductivity, wettability with an electrolyte and heat stability.

Abstract: Disclosed is a secondary battery separator including a cellulose coating layer containing cellulose nanofibers and cellulose microfibers and prepared by using a specific content of dispersant, on a porous support layer. The secondary battery separator has a light weight, improved air permeability and excellent puncture strength, and thus realizes excellent physical properties, such as lithium-ion conductivity, wettability with an electrolyte and heat stability.

Abstract: A device includes: a processor configured to execute instructions in a memory, wherein, the instructions are configured to cause the processor to: select a first network group from among network groups, wherein the first network group is selected from among the network groups based on numbers of global links connecting the network groups, respectively; obtain a first list of network groups, among the network groups, that are not connected to the first network group; select a second network group and a third network group from among the network groups in the first list based on connections between the network groups in the first list; and based on the selecting of the first, second, and third network groups, form a topology including global links connecting the first network group, the second network group, and the third network group each to each other.

Abstract: A robot wheel driving apparatus includes a wheel configured to rotate to drive a robot, a motor housing positioned inside the wheel, a motor including a stator and a rotor configured to rotate about the stator to transmit a rotating force to the wheel, a sensor magnet connected to the rotor, and an encoder sensor configured to receive a change in a magnetic field caused by rotation of the sensor magnet to detect a rotation angle of the rotor. A first set distance is maintained between the sensor magnet and the encoder sensor.

Abstract: A polar code-based decoding method may comprise: converting a plurality of LLRs of calculation-target bits into a plurality of absolute (ABS) LLR values; sorting the plurality of ABS LLR values in order of size so that a minimum ABS LLR value is designated from among the plurality of ABS LLR values; multiplying the minimum ABS LLR value by a preset weight; and updating path metrics (PMs) of the calculation-target bits in an order in which the plurality of ABS LLR values are sorted, wherein the updating of the PMs of the calculation-target bits comprises, even when a specific ABS LLR value of a specific calculation-target bit is equal or similar to the minimum ABS LLR value, updating a PM of the specific calculation-target bit with the minimum ABS LLR value multiplied by the preset weight.

Abstract: A cooling plate and a plasma processing chamber are proposed. The cooling plate is configured to allow air to flow throughout the entire region of a window while reducing a region of covering the window. The cooling plate is configured to cool a window configured to seal a plasma processing space at an upper portion, and the cooling plate includes a body having a circular plate shape covering a part of a center region of the window, an inlet through which a gas is introduced into the body, and an outlet through which the gas is discharged from the body to the window. A flow path through which the gas flows and a slope formed from the flow path toward the window are formed between the inlet and the outlet.

Abstract: A light irradiation device includes a light source unit emitting a light to a wounded are of a skin and a controller controlling the light source unit. The light source unit includes a substrate, at least one first light source disposed on the substrate and emitting a first light in a blue wavelength band, and at least one second light source disposed on the substrate and emitting a second light in a red wavelength band to a near-infrared wavelength band. The first and second lights have different skin penetration depths from each other depending on a wavelength.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a polyester film and a preparation method of the same. Since the polyester film includes a resin layer formed from a polyester resin including a first diol moiety derived from isosorbide and a second diol moiety derived from cyclohexanedimethanol in a controlled ratio on at least one surface of a base layer, it is possible to exhibit excellent heat resistance and adhesion.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor memory device includes processing a first substrate including a first align mark and a first structure, processing a second substrate including a second align mark and a second structure, orientating the first substrate and the second substrate such that the first structure and the second structure face each other, and controlling alignment between the first structure and the second structure by using the first align mark and the second align mark to couple the first structure with the second structure.

Abstract: A lighting apparatus including at least two of first, second, and third light units, in which the first light unit includes a first LED emitting light having a peak wavelength in a range of 286 to 304 nm and a first wavelength converter, and to emit a portion of light from the first LED to the outside, the second light unit includes a second LED emitting light having a peak wavelength in a range of 400 to 420 nm and a second wavelength converter, and to emit a portion of light from the second LED to the outside, and the third light unit includes a third LED emitting light having a peak wavelength in a range of 286 to 470 nm and a third wavelength converter emitting light having a central wavelength in a range of 685 to 705 nm, 790 to 840 nm, or 875 to 935 nm.