Abstract: The present specification relates to a compound of Chemical Formula 1, and an organic light emitting device including the same.

Abstract: A method for automatically controlling an in-cabin environment for a passenger in an autonomous vehicle includes monitoring a state of the passenger via a video sensor; determining whether the state of the passenger corresponds to one of preset states of a predetermined number; and adjusting, when the state corresponds to the one of the preset states, any one or any combination of any two or more of a seat, an air conditioning system, a lighting system, a sound system, a variable window tinting, and a variable sunroof of the autonomous vehicle based on the state. The determining of the state of the passenger includes detecting a plurality of determination target objects from a video of the video sensor, cropping an image of each of the plurality of determination target objects, and determining whether the state of the passenger corresponds to the one of the preset states.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relates to a display device. According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a display device includes a substrate including a first display region and a second display region surrounding the first display region, a first pixel disposed in the first display region, a second pixel disposed in the second display region, and scan stages which are disposed in the second display region and apply scan signals to the first pixel and the second pixel. The first pixel includes a first pixel driver including a first pixel transistor and a first pixel light-emitting device connected to the first pixel driver. The second pixel includes a second pixel driver including a second pixel transistor and a second pixel light-emitting device connected to the second pixel driver. The second pixel driver is disposed between scan stages adjacent to each other along a first direction.

Abstract: A dehydrogenation reaction apparatus includes a dehydrogenation reactor having a reaction vessel that stores a chemical hydride; and a methane generator that converts carbon monoxide generated in the dehydrogenation reactor into methane.

Abstract: The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treating ischemic stroke in humans, using a tetrafluorobenzyl derivative of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof conjointly with a thrombolytic drug, endovascular thrombectomy, or both (e.g., endovascular thrombectomy and a thrombolytic drug). Administration of a tetrafluorobenzyl derivative of formula (I) or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt can reduce reperfusion injury and other adverse events in patients conjointly receiving a thrombolytic drug, endovascular thrombectomy, or endovascular thrombectomy with a thrombolytic drug.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a mitochondrion containing a compound having the anticancer efficacy and uses thereof. It was confirmed that the mitochondrion efficiently deliver the compound to the tumor, and the anticancer effect of the mitochondrion containing the compound was confirmed. In particular, when an antibody or a fragment thereof that specifically binds to a tumor is bound to the surface of mitochondrion, the compound may be delivered specifically to the tumor. Therefore, the mitochondrion containing the compound according to the present invention may be effectively used for the treatment of cancer because the side effects of the compound are few.

Abstract: A method of forming single crystal perovskite according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: forming a preliminary thin film by applying a perovskite precursor solution containing an additive on a substrate; exposing the preliminary thin film to a vacuum state by transferring the preliminary thin film to a vacuum chamber; and switching an internal pressure of the vacuum chamber to an atmospheric pressure, wherein the additive includes a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 aliphatic ammonium salt, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aromatic ammonium salt, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 aliphatic amine salt, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aromatic amine salt, or a combination thereof.

Abstract: A three-dimensional semiconductor device includes first and second extended regions disposed on a substrate spaced apart from each other, a memory block disposed on the substrate between the first and second extended regions, and first and second main separation structures disposed on the substrate spaced apart from each other. The first extended region, the memory block and the second extended region are disposed between the first and second main separation structures. The memory block includes data storage regions and word lines. The word lines extend from the memory block and pass through the first and second extended regions. A distance between the first and second main separation structures located on both sides of the first extended region is greater than a distance between the first and second main separation structures located on both sides of the memory block.

Abstract: An apparatus for separating a target object is provided. The apparatus includes an injection unit into which a fluid including microparticles is injected, a passage unit allowing a flow of the target object to be concentrated in a predetermined direction during a process of the injected fluid flowing, the passage unit comprising a plurality of engraved structures having a groove shape in a direction perpendicular to a main flow direction of the fluid, and a target object obtaining unit for obtaining the target object concentrated in the predetermined direction. At least one of the injection unit, the passage unit or the target object obtaining unit comprise a pillar structure arranged in an area other than the plurality of engraved structures.

Abstract: The present specification relates to a polymer including a unit represented by Chemical Formula 1, a coating composition including the same, and an organic light emitting device formed using the same.

Abstract: A display device includes: pixel circuits arranged in a first direction on each of a first pixel row and a second pixel row; dummy sensor circuits arranged in a predetermined interval between the pixel circuits on the first pixel row; sensor circuits arranged in the interval between the pixel circuits on the second pixel row; light emitting elements disposed on the pixel circuits and connected to each of the pixel circuits; first light receiving elements on at least some of the pixel circuits of the first pixel row and the dummy sensor circuits; and second light receiving elements on at least some of the pixel circuits of the second pixel row and the sensor circuits. One of the sensor circuits is connected to at least two of the first light receiving elements and at least two of the second light receiving elements.

Abstract: A display device includes display pixels each including a light emitting part including a light emitting element and a pixel driver applying a driving current to the light emitting element, and light sensing pixels each including a light sensing part including an optical element and a sensing driver, the sensing driver applying a sensing current to a sensing line according to a photocurrent of the optical element. The sensing driver includes a first sensing transistor controlling the sensing current flowing through the sensing line according to a voltage of a first electrode of the optical element, and a second sensing transistor initializing the first electrode of the optical element to a first level voltage. A channel layer of the first sensing transistor and a channel layer of the second sensing transistor are made of different materials.

Abstract: A display device includes a light-emitting element for emitting light, a light-sensing element for converting light into an electrical signal, and spaced apart from the light-emitting element, pixel drivers connected to the light-emitting element in a first row and a second row, a first sensing driver between respective ones of the pixel drivers neighboring each other in the first row and connected to the light-sensing element, a second sensing driver between respective ones of the pixel drivers neighboring each other in the second row, connected to the light-sensing element, and not neighboring the first sensing driver in a second direction, a first scan line extending along a first direction crossing the second direction, and connected to the first sensing driver, and a second scan line extending along the first direction, alternately arranged with the first scan line along the second direction, and connected to the second sensing driver.

Abstract: A color converting panel includes: a substrate; a plurality of banks disposed on the substrate, where the banks partition a red light emitting area, a green light emitting area, a blue light emitting area, and a white light emitting area; a red color conversion layer disposed in the red light emitting area; a green color conversion layer disposed in the green light emitting area; and a green color conversion layer and a red color conversion layer disposed in the white light emitting area.

Abstract: A method for channel-coding information bits using a code generation matrix including 32 rows and A columns corresponding to length of the information bits includes, channel-coding the information bits having “A” length using basis sequences having 32-bit length corresponding to columns of the code generation matrix, and outputting the channel-coded result as an output sequence. If “A” is higher than 10, the code generation matrix is generated when (A-10) additional basis sequences were added as column-directional sequences to a first or second matrix. The first matrix is a TFCI code generation matrix composed of 32 rows and 10 columns used for TFCI coding. The second matrix is made when at least one of an inter-row location or an inter-column location of the first matrix was changed. The additional basis sequences satisfy a value 10 of a minimum Hamming distance.

Abstract: Provided is a scorched rice snack including: a scorched rice base composed of brown rice; and a mixture including sugar cooled after mixing and heating 5 to 10 g weight of sodium bicarbonate and 0.25 to 0.5 g weight of corn starch, based on 100 g weight of liquefied sugar with respect to the liquefied sugar containing glucose and fructose, wherein the cooled mixture is cut into chips in a planarized state, arranged at regular intervals on the scorched rise base, further heated, and then cooled.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a semiconductor memory device. The semiconductor memory device includes a peripheral circuit structure on a semiconductor substrate, a conductive line connected to the peripheral circuit structure, a peripheral circuit side bonding conductive pattern connected to the conductive line, a peripheral circuit side auxiliary bonding conductive pattern spaced apart from the peripheral circuit side bonding conductive pattern, a cell array side bonding conductive pattern contacting the peripheral circuit side bonding conductive pattern, a cell array side auxiliary bonding conductive pattern contacting the peripheral circuit side auxiliary bonding conductive pattern, and a memory cell array connected to the cell array side bonding conductive pattern.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate including an opening area, a peripheral area surrounding the opening area, and a display area surrounding the peripheral area; a transistor overlapping the display area on the substrate; an insulation layer on the transistor; a first electrode on the insulation layer; a pixel definition layer on the first electrode; an intermediate layer and a second electrode that overlap the first electrode and include a functional layer; a dam overlapping the peripheral area; and a first layer overlapping the peripheral area and spaced apart from the intermediate layer, wherein the first layer is spaced apart from an upper surface of the dam and covers a side surface of the dam.

Abstract: A hydrogen generating method includes generating hydrogen by dehydrogenation-reacting a chemical hydride of a solid state with an acid aqueous solution. The dehydrogenation-reaction is performed by reacting 1 mol of hydrogen atoms of the chemical hydride with an acid and water at a molar ratio of 0.5 to 2.