Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide a semiconductor package comprising multiple dies encapsulated in multiple molding compounds. In one example, a semiconductor package comprises: a first die or die stack on a substrate; a first molding compound encapsulating the first die or die stack on the substrate; a second die or die stack on the first molding compound; and a second molding compound encapsulating the second die or die stack and at least one portion of the first molding compound. In this example, the first die or die stack is electrically coupled to the substrate using a first wire bond and the second die or die stack is electrically coupled to the substrate using a second wire bond. Additionally, the first molding compound encapsulates the first wire bond and the second molding compound encapsulates the second wire bond. Furthermore, a footprint of the second die overlaps a footprint of the first die.

Abstract: Embodiments disclosed herein include electronic packages with chocked flow cooling. In an embodiment, an electronic package may comprise a package substrate, a die electrically and mechanically coupled to the package substrate, and a lid over the die. In an embodiment, the lid has a first opening and a second opening that is opposite from the first opening. In an embodiment, the electronic package may further comprise a coolant plate covering the first opening. In an embodiment, the coolant plate comprises a first surface facing away from the die and a second surface facing the die, and a plurality of vents from the first surface to the second surface. In an embodiment, the first openings of the plurality of vents have a first dimension and second openings of the plurality of vents have a second dimension that is smaller than the first dimension.

Abstract: Embodiments disclosed herein include wire bonds and tools for forming wire bonds. In an embodiment, a wire bond may comprise a first attachment ball, and a first wire having a first portion contacting the first attachment ball and a second portion. In an embodiment, the wire bond may further comprise a second attachment ball, and a second wire having a first portion contacting the second attachment ball and a second portion. In an embodiment, the second portion of the first wire is connected to the second portion of the second wire.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide techniques for forming an interconnect structure that includes micro features formed therein. Such embodiments can assist with improving interconnect joint reliability when compared to conventional pads that have a flat surface. An interconnect structure may comprise: a metal pad over a substrate (e.g., a semiconductor package, a PCB, an interposer, etc.). Micro features may be formed in an edge of the metal pad or away from the edge of the metal pad. The micro features can assist with: (i) increasing the contact area between solder used to form an interconnect joint and the metal pad; and (ii) improving adherence of solder used to form an interconnect joint to the metal pad. These benefits can improve interconnect joint reliability by, among others, improving the interconnect joint's ability to absorb stress from substrates having differing coefficients of thermal expansion.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide techniques for forming an interconnect structure that includes a bowl shaped pad. Such embodiments can assist with improving interconnect joint reliability when compared to conventional pads that have a flat surface. An interconnect structure may comprise: a substrate (e.g., a semiconductor package, a PCB, etc.); and a metal pad over the substrate. The metal pad has a center region and an edge region. A thickness of the center region is smaller than a thickness of the edge region. A thickness of the center region may be non-uniform. The center region may have a bowl shape characterized by a stepped profile. The stepped profile is formed from metal layers arranged as steps. Alternatively, or additionally, the center region may have a bowl shape characterized by a curved profile. A pattern may be formed on or in a surface of the metal pad.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide techniques for using a stress absorption material to improve solder joint reliability in semiconductor packages and packaged systems. One technique produces a semiconductor package that includes a die on a substrate, where the die has a first surface, a second surface opposite the first surface, and a sidewall surface coupling the first surface to the second surface. The semiconductor package further includes a stress absorption material contacting the sidewall surface of the die and a molding compound separated from the sidewall surface of the die by the stress absorption material. The Young's modulus of the stress absorption material is lower than the Young's modulus of the molding compound. One example of a stress absorption material is a photoresist.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide techniques for forming a solder mask having a repeating pattern of features formed therein. The repeating pattern of features can be conceptually understood as a plurality of groove structures formed in the solder mask. The solder mask can be included in a semiconductor package that comprises the solder mask over a substrate and a molding compound over the solder mask that conforms to the repeating pattern of features. Several advantages are attributable to embodiments of the solder mask described herein. One advantage is that the repeating pattern of features formed in the solder mask increase the contact area between the solder mask and the molding compound. Increasing the contact area can assist with increasing adherence and conformance of the molding compound to the solder mask. This increased adherence and conformance assists with minimizing or eliminating interfacial delamination.

Abstract: An electronic assembly includes a plurality of electronic die arranged into shingles, each shingle having a multiple offset stacked die coupled by cascading connections. Each shingle is arranged in a stack of shingles with alternate shingles having die stacked in opposite directions and offset in a zigzag manner to facilitate vertical electrical connections from a top of the electronic assembly to a bottom die of each shingle.

Abstract: An electronic assembly includes a plurality of electronic die arranged into shingles, each shingle having a multiple offset stacked die coupled by cascading connections. Each shingle is arranged in a stack of shingles with alternate shingles having die stacked in opposite directions and offset in a zigzag manner to facilitate vertical electrical connections from a top of the electronic assembly to a bottom die of each shingle.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide a semiconductor package comprising multiple dies encapsulated in multiple molding compounds. In one example, a semiconductor package comprises: a first die or die stack on a substrate; a first molding compound encapsulating the first die or die stack on the substrate; a second die or die stack on the first molding compound; and a second molding compound encapsulating the second die or die stack and at least one portion of the first molding compound. In this example, the first die or die stack is electrically coupled to the substrate using a first wire bond and the second die or die stack is electrically coupled to the substrate using a second wire bond. Additionally, the first molding compound encapsulates the first wire bond and the second molding compound encapsulates the second wire bond. Furthermore, a footprint of the second die overlaps a footprint of the first die.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide techniques for forming a solder mask having a repeating pattern of features formed therein. The repeating pattern of features can be conceptually understood as a plurality of groove structures formed in the solder mask. The solder mask can be included in a semiconductor package that comprises the solder mask over a substrate and a molding compound over the solder mask that conforms to the repeating pattern of features. Several advantages are attributable to embodiments of the solder mask described herein. One advantage is that the repeating pattern of features formed in the solder mask increase the contact area between the solder mask and the molding compound. Increasing the contact area can assist with increasing adherence and conformance of the molding compound to the solder mask. This increased adherence and conformance assists with minimizing or eliminating interfacial delamination.

Abstract: Embodiments disclosed herein include electronic packages with chocked flow cooling. In an embodiment, an electronic package may comprise a package substrate, a die electrically and mechanically coupled to the package substrate, and a lid over the die. In an embodiment, the lid has a first opening and a second opening that is opposite from the first opening. In an embodiment, the electronic package may further comprise a coolant plate covering the first opening. In an embodiment, the coolant plate comprises a first surface facing away from the die and a second surface facing the die, and a plurality of vents from the first surface to the second surface. In an embodiment, the first openings of the plurality of vents have a first dimension and second openings of the plurality of vents have a second dimension that is smaller than the first dimension.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide techniques for forming an interconnect structure that includes a bowl shaped pad. Such embodiments can assist with improving interconnect joint reliability when compared to conventional pads that have a flat surface. An interconnect structure may comprise: a substrate (e.g., a semiconductor package, a PCB, etc.); and a metal pad over the substrate. The metal pad has a center region and an edge region. A thickness of the center region is smaller than a thickness of the edge region. A thickness of the center region may be non-uniform. The center region may have a bowl shape characterized by a stepped profile. The stepped profile is formed from metal layers arranged as steps. Alternatively, or additionally, the center region may have a bowl shape characterized by a curved profile. A pattern may be formed on or in a surface of the metal pad.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide techniques for using a stress absorption material to improve solder joint reliability in semiconductor packages and packaged systems. One technique produces a semiconductor package that includes a die on a substrate, where the die has a first surface, a second surface opposite the first surface, and a sidewall surface coupling the first surface to the second surface. The semiconductor package further includes a stress absorption material contacting the sidewall surface of the die and a molding compound separated from the sidewall surface of the die by the stress absorption material. The Young's modulus of the stress absorption material is lower than the Young's modulus of the molding compound. One example of a stress absorption material is a photoresist.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide techniques for forming an interconnect structure that includes micro features formed therein. Such embodiments can assist with improving interconnect joint reliability when compared to conventional pads that have a flat surface. An interconnect structure may comprise: a metal pad over a substrate (e.g., a semiconductor package, a PCB, an interposer, etc.). Micro features may be formed in an edge of the metal pad or away from the edge of the metal pad. The micro features can assist with: (i) increasing the contact area between solder used to form an interconnect joint and the metal pad; and (ii) improving adherence of solder used to form an interconnect joint to the metal pad. These benefits can improve interconnect joint reliability by, among others, improving the interconnect joint's ability to absorb stress from substrates having differing coefficients of thermal expansion.

Abstract: Embodiments disclosed herein include wire bonds and tools for forming wire bonds. In an embodiment, a wire bond may comprise a first attachment ball, and a first wire having a first portion contacting the first attachment ball and a second portion. In an embodiment, the wire bond may further comprise a second attachment ball, and a second wire having a first portion contacting the second attachment ball and a second portion. In an embodiment, the second portion of the first wire is connected to the second portion of the second wire.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide techniques and configurations for a semiconductor package with thermal fins, in accordance with some embodiments. In embodiments, a package assembly includes a die and a mold compound disposed on the die, to encapsulate the die. The package may further include a thermal solution including one or more thermal fins attached to the mold compound at their respective ends. The thermal fins may be disposed substantially flat on a top surface of the mold compound at a first temperature, and rise away from the top surface of the mold compound in response to a change of temperature to a second temperature, to reach an enclosure that surrounds the package assembly, to provide direct heat conductivity between the die and the enclosure. The second temperature may be greater than the first temperature. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide techniques and configurations for a semiconductor package with thermal fins, in accordance with some embodiments. In embodiments, a package assembly may comprise a die and a mold compound disposed on the die, to encapsulate the die. The package may further include a thermal solution comprising one or more thermal fins attached to the mold compound at their respective ends. The thermal fins may be disposed substantially flat on a top surface of the mold compound at a first temperature, and rise away from the top surface of the mold compound in response to a change of temperature to a second temperature, to reach an enclosure that surrounds the package assembly, to provide direct heat conductivity between the die and the enclosure. The second temperature may be greater than the first temperature. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.

Abstract: In accordance with disclosed embodiments, there are provided methods, systems, and apparatuses for implementing a stress distribution interposer for mitigating substrate cracking. For instance, in accordance with one embodiment, there is an apparatus having therein: a substrate having electrical traces therein; a functional semiconductor die electrically interfaced to the electrical traces of the substrate; an interposer bonded at a bottom surface to the substrate and bonded at a top surface to the functional semiconductor die; and in which the interposer includes edges with a coefficient of thermal expansion and modulus which is between a coefficient of thermal expansion and modulus of the substrate and a coefficient of thermal expansion and modulus of the functional semiconductor die. Other related embodiments are disclosed.

Abstract: In some forms, an electronic assembly includes a substrate; and a ball pad mounted on the substrate, wherein the ball pad includes a plurality of lobes projecting distally from a center of the ball pad. In some forms, he electronic assembly includes a substrate; and a ball pad mounted on the substrate, wherein the ball pad includes a lobe projecting distally from a center of the ball pad. In some forms, the electronic assembly includes a substrate; and a ball pad mounted on the substrate, wherein the ball pad includes at least one lobe projecting distally from a center of the ball pad; and an electronic package that includes at least one conductor that electrically connects the ball pad on the substrate to the electronic package.